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Homework
Homework

... California State Polytechnic University, Pomona Organic Chemistry CHM 201 Dr. Laurie S. Starkey Acid Strength Homework Name:______________________________________ Section: ____________ (day/time) For each of the following pairs compounds, determine which is the stronger acid (A or B) WITHOUT referri ...
SATL-POC - Systematic Approach to Teaching
SATL-POC - Systematic Approach to Teaching

... • Carboxylic group (-COOH) is the easiest functional group to detect by infrared spectroscopy since this group can be considered as being formed from C=O and O-H units. The absorption of O-H stretching appears as a broad band near 3000 cm-1. The νC=O stretching absorption in aliphatic acids occurs a ...
Wk12 Acid base_lec
Wk12 Acid base_lec

... • Are most important fixed acids in the body • Are generated during catabolism of: • Amino acids • Phospholipids • Nucleic acids © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Using pyruvic acid as a solvent for dynamic nuclear
Using pyruvic acid as a solvent for dynamic nuclear

... reactions in vivo (1-2). One of the key requirements for obtaining high degree of polarization for organic substrates is that the DNP samples become amorphous solids at low temperature, which enables the nuclear spins of the substrate and the electronic spins of the free radical to achieve uniform d ...
Translation
Translation

... 1. Use Figure 22.3 to determine which template strand DNA sequence (written in the 5' → 3' direction) specifies the tripeptide with the sequence gly-ala-leu. A) GGGGCTCTC B) CTCTCGGGG C) CCCCGAGAG D) GAGAGCCCC 2. Which is not true about the genetic code? A) Some amino acids share the same codon. B) ...
01. Amino Acids
01. Amino Acids

... • The peptide backbone of a protein consists of the repeated sequence –N-Cα-Co• “N” is the amide nitrogen of the amino acid • “Cα” is the alpha-C of the amino acid • “Co” is the carbonyl carbon of the amino acid ...
Biology Clicker Questions
Biology Clicker Questions

... Group A has 2 plants and Group B has 10 plants Group A is kept in the sun and Group B is kept in the shade Group A is given 100 ml of water each day and Group B is given 50 ml of water each day All of the above Question Number ...
Metabolism: the Degradation and Synthesis of Living Cells
Metabolism: the Degradation and Synthesis of Living Cells

... Issues for current and future investigation on metabolism • Continue to unveil new pathways and new regulation strategies of metabolism. • Studies on enzymes. • Observation of metabolic processes in intact living organisms (e.g., in the brains under various states) • Metabolism differences among va ...


... inside the cell is 0.1M and the concentration outside the cell is 0.15M. The voltage difference across the membrane is 0.1V, with the outside positive. How many ATP molecules are required to pump one Na+ ...
Chapter-14 - NCERT Help
Chapter-14 - NCERT Help

... Tri Carboxylic Acid Cycle (Kreb’s cycle) or Citric acid Cycle : This cycle starts with condensation of acetyle group with oxaloacitic acid and water to yield citric acid which undergoes a series of reactions. ...
Transaminase Affects Accumulation of Free Amino Acids in
Transaminase Affects Accumulation of Free Amino Acids in

... plate (Fig. 2). However, because there were a few hot spots of other amino acids on the TLC, more reliable, detailed analyses are needed. As well as providing movement and locomotion, skeletal muscle also generates heat, helps to maintain body temperature, and generates amino acids to maintain a hom ...
Krebs cycle
Krebs cycle

... 6.11 The Krebs cycle completes the oxidation of organic fuel, generating many NADH and FADH2 molecules Acetyl CoA ...
Cellular Respiration - Seattle Central College
Cellular Respiration - Seattle Central College

... The energy captured during the process is stored temporarily in 2 molecules each of ATP and NADH. ...
Hypoglycemia: Pediatric Board Review
Hypoglycemia: Pediatric Board Review

... Adaptation in children is the same as adults Faster and More limited A 10 kg infant has 60% of the caloric needs of an adult but only 15% of the fuel stores After a 6 hr Fast: normal neonates have 10% chance of BG < 30 & 30% chance of BG <50 ...
Lipid Oxidation - anslab.iastate.edu
Lipid Oxidation - anslab.iastate.edu

... • Inflamation ...
Citric Acid Cycle: Central Role in Catabolism Entry of Pyruvate into
Citric Acid Cycle: Central Role in Catabolism Entry of Pyruvate into

... The enzyme is a complex similar to PDH and the coenzymes TPP, lipoamide and FAD are required. CO2 is removed, NADH is formed from NAD+ and a thioester bond is formed with CoASH to form succinylCoA. 5. Hydrolysis of the thioester of Succinyl CoA releases ~31 kJ/mol which is captured for the synthesis ...
Electron Transport Chain (ETC)
Electron Transport Chain (ETC)

... final 3 carbon molecule of glycolysis, involved in the Krebs cycle which facilitates energy production ...
Chapter 20 TCA Cycle Bridging Reaction: Pyruvate Ž Acetyl-CoA
Chapter 20 TCA Cycle Bridging Reaction: Pyruvate Ž Acetyl-CoA

... The NADP + isozyme was the first discovered. It is more easily measured because the NAD+ enzyme requires ADP as an allosteric activator. In very old biochemistry textbooks, you may see NADPH as a product of this reaction. Malic enzyme and 6phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, along with the NADPH form of ...
Name: __ Date: Homework: The Function of Biomolecules Answer
Name: __ Date: Homework: The Function of Biomolecules Answer

... Answer the following questions about the biomolecules. 1. Both complex carbohydrates and lipids can provide energy to your body as they are broken down. However, only carbohydrates are broken down into which of the following subunits? A sugars B amino acids C nucleotides D fats 2. Amino acids and su ...
Chapter 20 TCA Cycle Bridging Reaction: Pyruvate Ž Acetyl-CoA
Chapter 20 TCA Cycle Bridging Reaction: Pyruvate Ž Acetyl-CoA

... The NADP + isozyme was the first discovered. It is more easily measured because the NAD+ enzyme requires ADP as an allosteric activator. In very old biochemistry textbooks, you may see NADPH as a product of this reaction. Malic enzyme and 6phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, along with the NADPH form of ...
Summary
Summary

... •The TCA cycle gives complete oxidation of the pyruvate carbons. •And reduction of 4 NAD+ and one FAD. •And phosphorylation of one GDP. •The TCA cycle is a source of biosynthetic precursors. •Pyruvate carboxylase and the glyoxylate cycle replenish precursors •Replenishment of NAD + and FAD are also ...
3. Feedback mechanisms control cellular respiration
3. Feedback mechanisms control cellular respiration

... • In respiration, the electrons of NADH are ultimately passed to O2, generating ATP by oxidative phosphorylation. • In addition, even more ATP is generated from the oxidation of pyruvate in the Krebs cycle. • Without oxygen, the energy still stored in pyruvate is unavailable to the cell. • Under ae ...
COURSE DETAILS: E INTRODUCTION Metabolism can be defined
COURSE DETAILS: E INTRODUCTION Metabolism can be defined

... Fatty acids are activated by an enzyme, fatty acyl-CoA synthetase to produce fatty acyl-CoA, a reaction that occurs in the cytoplasm. The β-oxidation of fatty acid occurs inside the mitochondrion. Therefore, the fatty acyl-CoA has to traverse the mitochondrial membranes. The inner mitochondrial memb ...
Aim 7a-d Organic Chemistry Notes
Aim 7a-d Organic Chemistry Notes

... Aim #7b: How are carbohydrates necessary for living things? ...
Isoforms of acetyl-CoA carboxylase
Isoforms of acetyl-CoA carboxylase

... respectively) and show approx. 60% overall identity, ACC-2 exceeding ACC-1 in length by more than 100 amino acid residues. The two isoforms differ most at the N-termini, where residues 1-217 of ACC-2 correspond to residues 1-74 of ACC-1. The extension of ACC-2 near the N-terminus accounts for most o ...
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Fatty acid synthesis



Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA precursors through action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases. It is an important part of the lipogenesis process, which – together with glycolysis – functions to create fats from blood sugar in living organisms.
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