• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Kratom Did you know? - Maryland Poison Center
Kratom Did you know? - Maryland Poison Center

... Kratom Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) is a plant/tree indigenous to Thailand and Southeast Asia whose leaves have been used for their psychoactive properties since the 19th century in that part of the world. The Maryland Poison Center was consulted on three cases of toxicity from kratom abuse this mont ...
Study Guide Solutions
Study Guide Solutions

... lead to a striking global modulation of visual awareness called neglect, in which a patient completely ignores or does not respond to objects in the contralateral visual hemifield. Thus, patients with right parietal damage may ignore the left half of the visual field, eat just half of the food on th ...
A Functional Role for Intra-Axonal Protein Synthesis during Axonal
A Functional Role for Intra-Axonal Protein Synthesis during Axonal

... Hybridization. Northern and Southern blots were hybridized with 32Plabeled cDNA probes by standard methods as described previously (T wiss et al., 2000). cDNA probes for ␤-actin and ␥-actin were provided by Peter Gunning, Children’s Medical Research Institute (New South Wales, Australia) (Nudel et a ...
Differential expression of galanin in the cholinergic basal forebrain
Differential expression of galanin in the cholinergic basal forebrain

... exists as either 19 or 30-amino acid long isoforms (in contrast to 29 amino acid long as first extracted from porcine intestines) [11–13]. Galanin is known to participate in the regulation of several neuroendocrine [14] and neurotransmitter systems [15, 16] via three galanin G-protein coupled recept ...
Sample
Sample

... c) evolutionary d) archaeological ANS: c, p. 42, F/D, Difficulty=1 2-8. Which of the following is NOT true about evolution? a) Evolution works to improve reproductive success. b) Evolution is a very well-established theory that continues to accumulate supportive data. c) There is no conscious plan o ...
Anatomy Written Exam #2 Cranial Nerves Introduction Embryological
Anatomy Written Exam #2 Cranial Nerves Introduction Embryological

... i. Afferents from thalamus and cerebral cortex ii. GABA efferents back to thalamus c. Functional Organization of Thalamic Nuclei  All thalamic nuclei, except or the reticular nucleus, project to IPSILATERAL cerebral cortex 1. Specific Nuclei- have point to point projections between individual thala ...
Antilipemic Agents
Antilipemic Agents

... vitamins (A, D, E, and K)  Resins bind many drugs e.g. digoxin, warfarin, ...
IN VITRO EXTRACT AGAINST IMPORTANT PATHOGENIC ORGANISMS  Research Article
IN VITRO EXTRACT AGAINST IMPORTANT PATHOGENIC ORGANISMS Research Article

... (phytochemicals), previously with unknown pharmacological activities, have been extensively investigated as a source of medical agents (Krishnaraju et al., 2005). Thus it is anticipated that phytochemicals with adequate antibacterial efficacy will be used for the treatment of bacterial infections. T ...
PARK9-Associated ATP13A2 Localizes to Intracellular
PARK9-Associated ATP13A2 Localizes to Intracellular

... ATP13A2 mutations in order to confirm dopaminergic neuronal loss. To directly explore the impact of ATP13A2 loss-of-function on the viability and integrity of dopaminergic neurons, we employed mir-30adapted short hairpin RNA (shRNA) constructs to silence the expression of endogenous ATP13A2. To vali ...
Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: a glimmer of
Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: a glimmer of

... shown to migrate to the tumor site and integrate into tumorassociated stroma. Cancer cell-derived cytokines have also been shown to induce MSCs to secrete soluble factors, which then promote tumor growth in a paracrine manner (61–64). In addition, differentiation of MSCs into endothelial cells and p ...
doc PHGY311
doc PHGY311

... cortisol produced from the adrenal gland can inhibit the release of CRH, thus inhibiting the production of proopiomelanocortin and ACTH and consequently decreasing adrenal gland synthesis of cortisol. This loop of hormonal control and regulation of its own synthesis is critical in maintaining homeos ...
Pain management in palliative care
Pain management in palliative care

... normal physiological constitution with near constant levels and activity in most tissues, including the central nervous system (CNS). COX-2 expression is generally low or non-existent but is “inducible” i.e. is massively produced within a few hours by inflammation.7 The main exceptions to this are p ...
Parallel processing of object value memory for voluntary and
Parallel processing of object value memory for voluntary and

... may selectively guide the flexible and stable learning/memory in the caudate regions. Studies focusing on manual handling of objects also suggest that rostrocaudally separated circuits in the basal ganglia control the action differently. These results suggest that the basal ganglia contain parallel ...
LESSON 3.4 WORKBOOK
LESSON 3.4 WORKBOOK

... from the body maps onto the parietal cortex at the responsible for processing all tactile sensa‘somatosensory strip’. The homunculus reflect the tions from the body, not just pain (Figure 18). differences in sensory input from each area. However, pain does not simply arise from how information is pr ...
KISHORE Aswathy - School of Computing
KISHORE Aswathy - School of Computing

... goal had to dropped due to time constraints and hence more focus shifted to writing up the tasks which had been done till then and also to extend these sub-tasks such that it was not constrained by the time available. ...
The Cerebrum
The Cerebrum

... • Somatic Sensory Association Area » Receives and interprets information from skin, musculoskeletal system, vicera (organs), and taste buds » Works with primary sensory cortex ...
Cortical cfos Expression Reveals Broad Receptive Field Excitatory
Cortical cfos Expression Reveals Broad Receptive Field Excitatory

... sensory response properties across layer 2 neurons differentiated by activitydependent gene expression, we used dual whole-cell recordings targeted to neighboring fosGFP+ and fosGFP– neurons in urethane-anesthetized P18 to P27 mice (mean depth –159.1 ± 4.6 μm below the pial surface; mean soma distan ...
Chapter 9 Quiz Show
Chapter 9 Quiz Show

... the amount of odorant-binding proteins the rate of endocytosis of the odorant molecules ANSWER ...
PDF
PDF

... the central auditory pathway. The type of somatosensory information carried by these projections, however, is not entirely clear, but current data imply that cues conveying head and pinna position are used for processing acoustic information, perhaps in terms of orienting to a sound source (Young et ...
Chapter 8 The Nervous System
Chapter 8 The Nervous System

... polarized—from a slight excess of Na+ on the outside A stimulus triggers the opening of Na+ channels in the plasma membrane of the neuron Inward movement of Na+ depolarizes the membrane by making the inside more positive than the outside at the stimulated point; this depolarization is a nerve impuls ...
Pain Management
Pain Management

... Responds to analgesics and treatment of the underlying cause Two types – Subacute – comes on over several days with increasing ...
Temperature - Division Of Animal Sciences
Temperature - Division Of Animal Sciences

... (C.B. Transfer of heat from the core volumes by passive conduction through muscle and skin and into the environment complete the concept, with the addition of evaporative heat losses from the skin and head core). A complete anatomical model of man has not been developed, but the problem is not simpl ...
Urinary Incontinence in Adults
Urinary Incontinence in Adults

... dizziness, fatigue, difficulty in micturition (less commonly urinary retention), palpitation, and skin reactions (including dry skin, rash, and photosensitivity); also headache, diarrhoea, angioedema, arrhythmias, and tachycardia. Central nervous system stimulation, such as restlessness, disorientat ...
The Control of Seizure-Like Activity in the Rat Hippocampal Slice
The Control of Seizure-Like Activity in the Rat Hippocampal Slice

... et al., 1991; Lehnertz and Elger, 1995; Elger and Lehnertz, 1998; Lopes da Silva and Pijn, 1999). State transitions from interictal to ictal events have been inferred from the geometrical properties of the attractors reconstructed from the original voltage recordings, specifically from correlation d ...
Novel Protein Disulfide Isomerase Inhibitor with
Novel Protein Disulfide Isomerase Inhibitor with

... tested per compound using trypan blue flow cytometry with constant exposure over 72 hours (Fig. 2C). CCF642 was most potent with submicromolar IC50 in 10 of 10 multiple myeloma cell lines tested (Fig. 2C). Step four asked whether the in vivo model indeed yielded molecules with in vivo activity. To th ...
< 1 ... 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 ... 1329 >

Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report