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HOTS Worksheet
HOTS Worksheet

... Ans. The (— CO — NH —) amide bond in nylon gets hydrolysed. Q. 2. Fibres are of crystalline structure. Why ? Ans. Fibres have strong intermolecular forces of attraction which leads to close packing of their chains and impart crystalline structure. Q. 3. Which artificial polymer is present in bubble ...
Acrobat () verson
Acrobat () verson

... Thus, ΔS = (– 9.69 × 103 J)/298 K = – 32.5 J K–1. (iii) The initial state of the gas is: 1 mole, Ti = 298K, Pi = 1 atm, Vi. After the reversible, constant pressure process is complete, the final state of the gas is 1 mole, Tf = 323 K, Vf = unknown, Pf = 1.00 atm. Following an analogous approach to t ...
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chemistry - Brilliant Public School Sitamarhi

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Nucleophilic acyl substitution



Nucleophilic acyl substitution describe a class of substitution reactions involving nucleophiles and acyl compounds. In this type of reaction, a nucleophile – such as an alcohol, amine, or enolate – displaces the leaving group of an acyl derivative – such as an acid halide, anhydride, or ester. The resulting product is a carbonyl-containing compound in which the nucleophile has taken the place of the leaving group present in the original acyl derivative. Because acyl derivatives react with a wide variety of nucleophiles, and because the product can depend on the particular type of acyl derivative and nucleophile involved, nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions can be used to synthesize a variety of different products.
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