Carbon compounds class web14
... The structure is a central Carbon atom with a hHydrogen, a carboxyl group, amino group, and variable R ...
... The structure is a central Carbon atom with a hHydrogen, a carboxyl group, amino group, and variable R ...
Integration of Metabolism: Power Point presentation
... Insulin binds to receptor Stimulates synthesis of secondary messenger (inositol triphosphate, IP3 ) IP3 activates protein kinase that in turn catalyzes phosphorylation of key enzymes ...
... Insulin binds to receptor Stimulates synthesis of secondary messenger (inositol triphosphate, IP3 ) IP3 activates protein kinase that in turn catalyzes phosphorylation of key enzymes ...
Fatty Acid Biosynthesis
... stored as Fatty Acids (FA’s) FA’s are assembled into more complex lipids like triglycerides (TG’s) ...
... stored as Fatty Acids (FA’s) FA’s are assembled into more complex lipids like triglycerides (TG’s) ...
Metabolism at Skeletal muscle in the well-fed state
... - In the case of low CHO (post absorptive state) keton bodies and fatty acids are the major fuels in resting muscle. -Increased glycogen synthesis: high level of insulin increase glycogen synthesis. B- Fat metabolism - Fatty acid released by chylomicrones and VLDL by lipoprotein lipase utilized by ...
... - In the case of low CHO (post absorptive state) keton bodies and fatty acids are the major fuels in resting muscle. -Increased glycogen synthesis: high level of insulin increase glycogen synthesis. B- Fat metabolism - Fatty acid released by chylomicrones and VLDL by lipoprotein lipase utilized by ...
Document
... most dietary fat transported to adipose for storage dietary TAGs hydrolyzed in the intestine by pancreatic lipases; then reassembled in the intestinal cells dietary fats transported to tissues as TAG or cholesterol ...
... most dietary fat transported to adipose for storage dietary TAGs hydrolyzed in the intestine by pancreatic lipases; then reassembled in the intestinal cells dietary fats transported to tissues as TAG or cholesterol ...
Macromolecules
... • Nucleic acids are polymers made up of individual monomers known as nucleotides. • Nucleotides consist of three parts: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. ...
... • Nucleic acids are polymers made up of individual monomers known as nucleotides. • Nucleotides consist of three parts: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. ...
Microbial Metabolism
... Fermentation pathways couple NADH oxidation and pyruvate reduction, or reduction of another endogenous organic. Permits some ATP production; slow growth. Many species specific types. ...
... Fermentation pathways couple NADH oxidation and pyruvate reduction, or reduction of another endogenous organic. Permits some ATP production; slow growth. Many species specific types. ...
Lipid Metabolism 1. What has a higher stored energy potential per
... 2. Acetyl CoA units are shuttled out of the mitochondria via citrate (which reacts with CoA in the cytosol to produce acetyl CoA and malate). The carbon units are returned to the mitochondria via pyruvate (following decarboxylation of malate). 3. Excess acetyl CoA is converted to ketone bodies when ...
... 2. Acetyl CoA units are shuttled out of the mitochondria via citrate (which reacts with CoA in the cytosol to produce acetyl CoA and malate). The carbon units are returned to the mitochondria via pyruvate (following decarboxylation of malate). 3. Excess acetyl CoA is converted to ketone bodies when ...
chapter_6_ppt
... Low saturated fat diet Replacing saturated fats with Mono - unsaturated fats Exercise 45 minutes 4 times a week Losing excess weight, if overweight Moderate amount of alcohol ...
... Low saturated fat diet Replacing saturated fats with Mono - unsaturated fats Exercise 45 minutes 4 times a week Losing excess weight, if overweight Moderate amount of alcohol ...
Metabolism
... • Most compounds absorb from diet must first pass through the liver, which regulates blood levels of metabolites ...
... • Most compounds absorb from diet must first pass through the liver, which regulates blood levels of metabolites ...
Chemical Basis of Life
... – Assist in chemical reactions but are not products nor reactants – Not changed by the reaction – Usually end in -ase ...
... – Assist in chemical reactions but are not products nor reactants – Not changed by the reaction – Usually end in -ase ...
Chapter 2: Chemistry of Life
... reactions that occur in the body. In order to maintain the proper chemical composition inside the cells, the chemical composition of the fluids outside the cells must be kept relatively constant = homeostasis. Carbonic acid – bicarbonate buffer in blood is maintained by respiration, elimination, s ...
... reactions that occur in the body. In order to maintain the proper chemical composition inside the cells, the chemical composition of the fluids outside the cells must be kept relatively constant = homeostasis. Carbonic acid – bicarbonate buffer in blood is maintained by respiration, elimination, s ...
inhibition of very long chain fatty acid synthesis in barley and wild
... previously with peas and wheat. However, the sulphoxide was more effective especially when irr vi/ro assays were made of arachidonyl-CoA or behenoyl-CoA elongation. These plants were also sensitive to pebulate or its sulphoxide in vivo. One potential safener, dichlormid, known to induce glutathione ...
... previously with peas and wheat. However, the sulphoxide was more effective especially when irr vi/ro assays were made of arachidonyl-CoA or behenoyl-CoA elongation. These plants were also sensitive to pebulate or its sulphoxide in vivo. One potential safener, dichlormid, known to induce glutathione ...
Macromolecules II
... no specific ratio like Carbohydrates. BUT Hydrogen is always way more than 2x other atoms 4 types: fats, Oils, Phospholipids, Waxes Hydrophobic - does not dissolve in water! Stores energy ...
... no specific ratio like Carbohydrates. BUT Hydrogen is always way more than 2x other atoms 4 types: fats, Oils, Phospholipids, Waxes Hydrophobic - does not dissolve in water! Stores energy ...
CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2
... affects. These substances are known as substrates. 2. The association between enzyme and substrate is thought to form a close physical association between the molecules and is called the enzyme-substrate complex. 3. While the enzyme-substrate complex is formed, enzyme action takes place. 4. Upon com ...
... affects. These substances are known as substrates. 2. The association between enzyme and substrate is thought to form a close physical association between the molecules and is called the enzyme-substrate complex. 3. While the enzyme-substrate complex is formed, enzyme action takes place. 4. Upon com ...
Stable Isotope and Metabolomics Core Facility
... test hypotheses about the metabolic consequences of various changes in gene expression and protein function, in order to guide further integrative systems biology analyses of the underlying mechanisms in diabetes, insulin resistance, obesity, and diabetic complications. The Core objectives includes ...
... test hypotheses about the metabolic consequences of various changes in gene expression and protein function, in order to guide further integrative systems biology analyses of the underlying mechanisms in diabetes, insulin resistance, obesity, and diabetic complications. The Core objectives includes ...
Macromolecule worksheet answer Key
... can form single bonds with another atom and also bond to other carbon molecules forming double and triple bonds. This allows carbon based molecules to form single and double rings, chains, and branching chains. Most organic compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in differe ...
... can form single bonds with another atom and also bond to other carbon molecules forming double and triple bonds. This allows carbon based molecules to form single and double rings, chains, and branching chains. Most organic compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in differe ...
Macromolecules
... How are monosaccharides used differently in humans than polysaccharides? How are they structurally different from each other? List, in order, the types of macromolecules by their effectiveness of energy usage? (What does our body use ...
... How are monosaccharides used differently in humans than polysaccharides? How are they structurally different from each other? List, in order, the types of macromolecules by their effectiveness of energy usage? (What does our body use ...
03. Metabolism of lipids
... • Number of turns of fatty acid spiral = 8-1 = 7 turns • ATP from fatty acid spiral = 7 turns and 5 per turn = 35 ATP. ...
... • Number of turns of fatty acid spiral = 8-1 = 7 turns • ATP from fatty acid spiral = 7 turns and 5 per turn = 35 ATP. ...
Biology 1 – Chem4kids
... As the chain twists more, and the twists are held in place by bonds and bridges, the protein forms its structure. ...
... As the chain twists more, and the twists are held in place by bonds and bridges, the protein forms its structure. ...
Microbial Metabolism Lipids and Proteins - ASAB-NUST
... microorganisms can use proteins as their source of carbon and energy. • They secrete protease enzymes that hydrolyze proteins and polypeptides to amino acids, which are transported into the cell and catabolized ...
... microorganisms can use proteins as their source of carbon and energy. • They secrete protease enzymes that hydrolyze proteins and polypeptides to amino acids, which are transported into the cell and catabolized ...
Describe in simple terms the chemical nature of sugars, proteins
... Sugars – a simple sugar, known as a monosaccharide, is made up of 3 to 7 carbon atoms arranged in a ring. A disaccharide is two monosaccharides, such as glucose and fructose equals sucrose. A polysaccharide is a long chain of monosaccharides and can be either straight or highly branched. Proteins – ...
... Sugars – a simple sugar, known as a monosaccharide, is made up of 3 to 7 carbon atoms arranged in a ring. A disaccharide is two monosaccharides, such as glucose and fructose equals sucrose. A polysaccharide is a long chain of monosaccharides and can be either straight or highly branched. Proteins – ...
(i)
... (a) The frozen layer cuts off the atmospheric oxygen from dissolving into the pond water. The dissolved oxygen in the pond water is used up by the aquatic lives. (b) The goldfish carries out anaerobic respiration The amount of energy produced from anaerobic respiration of glucose is one-nineteenth o ...
... (a) The frozen layer cuts off the atmospheric oxygen from dissolving into the pond water. The dissolved oxygen in the pond water is used up by the aquatic lives. (b) The goldfish carries out anaerobic respiration The amount of energy produced from anaerobic respiration of glucose is one-nineteenth o ...