• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Digestive Physiology
Digestive Physiology

... • Synthesis of bile salts: bile salts are used in the small intestine for the emulsification and absorption of lipids, cholesterol, phospholipids, and lipoproteins. • Storage: stores glycogen, vitamins and minerals. • Phagocytosis: Kupffer cells phagocytize RBCs, WBCs, bacteria, and toxins. ...
Chapter 10. Delivering Oxygen.
Chapter 10. Delivering Oxygen.

... We started the discussion of metabolism with this equation: Food + O2 (from air)  CO2 + H2O + energy To obtain energy we need food and O2. So far, we have been talking what happens to food -C, H, O and N. The food part is explained through these basic concepts: foods are composed of fats, carbohydr ...
4/19
4/19

... Why is bicarbonate generated in so many different places around the duodenum? What does the intestinal wall look like at the microscopic level? How does the intestine move chyme with peristaltic waves of smooth muscle cell contraction? VIP!! What enzymes degrade protein, carbohydrates and fat? Can p ...
Digestive Physiology
Digestive Physiology

... fats are hydrolyzed back into free fatty acids that can be used by cells for energy production or converted to fat in adipose tissue 4. Nucleic Acids nucleotides  active transport  blood 5. Vitamins a. water soluble vitamins  diffusion  blood except B12, very large, charged molecule binds to int ...
Qualitative Analysis of Biomolecules
Qualitative Analysis of Biomolecules

... each amino acid. The key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, though other elements are found in the side-chains of certain amino acids. Proteins are biological macromolecules that are built up of proteinogenic amino acids linked by peptide bounds. Most of the protei ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... insoluble food molecules to soluble end products The enzyme sucrase catalyzes the hydrolysis of sucrose (a disaccharide) into glucose and fructose (both monosaccharides) with the addition of water ...
Amino Acid Analysis
Amino Acid Analysis

... correct for losses that may occur during sample transfers, drying etc. After hydrolysis, the HCl is dried in a Speedvac and the resulting amino acids dissolved in 100 µl Beckman sample buffer that contains 2 nmol homoserine with the latter acting as a second internal standard to independently monito ...
allosteric activator
allosteric activator

... of the hormonal signal across the plasma membrane to specific intracellular sites, particularly the nucleus. Many steps in these signal across the signalling pathway involve phosphorylation of Ser, Thr, and Tyr residues on target proteins. According to receptor’s location in a cell, hormones are div ...
LowSlides
LowSlides

... INTRACELLULAR RECEPTORS:“LIGAND-ACTIVATED TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS” HORMONES WITH INTRACELLULAR RECEPTORS ARE HYDROPHOBIC ALLOWING ...
full journal in  - UBC Botany
full journal in - UBC Botany

... to accumulate 12:0, expression of UcFatB1 in E. coli mutants blocked in b-oxidation resulted in the accumulation of large quantities of 12:0 in the form of free fatty acids (Voelker and Davies, 1994). Analogous to the accumulation in plants, 12:0 did not accumulate in the membranes of these E. coli ...
Pset 1 Solutions
Pset 1 Solutions

... The Keq is the ratio of the concentration of products and reactants, which is not influenced by the presence or absence of enzymes. Similarly ΔG represents the difference between the free energy of reactants and products of a reaction. It is the inherent property of the reactants and products and re ...
The Small and Large Intestines
The Small and Large Intestines

... Protein and some carbohydrate breakdown started in the stomach ◦ Fats begin in the intestine ...
Summary of Chapter 24
Summary of Chapter 24

... • Overall reaction uses 4 “high energy” phosphate bond hydrolysis. CO2 + NH3 + Asp + 2H2O + 3ATP → Urea + Fumarate + 2ADP + AMP + 2Pi + PPi (→ 2Pi) • Oxidation of urea cycle produces 2NADH (= 6ATP). • Krebs bicycle: Urea cycle and aspartate-argininosuccinate shunt of citric acid cycle. • Urea cycle ...
The Digestive System and Body Metabolism
The Digestive System and Body Metabolism

...  Largest gland in the body  Located on the right side of the body under the diaphragm  Consists of four lobes suspended from the diaphragm and abdominal wall by the falciform ligament  Connected to the gallbladder via the common hepatic duct ...
COURSE DETAILS: E INTRODUCTION Metabolism can be defined
COURSE DETAILS: E INTRODUCTION Metabolism can be defined

... Biosynthesis also takes place in 3 stages. Small precursor molecules are generated in stage 3, then converted in stage 2 into building block molecules, which are finally assembled into macro-molecules in stage 1, For e.g. biosyn of proteins begins in stage 3 with the formation of certain α-Keto acid ...
Name__________________________________ Date Pd _____
Name__________________________________ Date Pd _____

... Click on the Practice and the Review (top right of page) Go through the animations of the ETC. Concept #5 Fermentation All cells are able to synthesize ATP via the process of ___________________________. In many cells, if oxygen is not ________________________, pyruvate is metabolized in a process c ...
Chapter 9 Cellular Respiration.notebook
Chapter 9 Cellular Respiration.notebook

... series of energy­extracting reactions. Krebs Cycle occurs  in mitochondrial matrix. Steps in the Krebs Cycle 1. Pyruvic acid from glycolsis enters the mitochondrion. 2. One Carbon from pyruvic acid becomes part of the      molecule CO2, which will be released into the air later. 3. The other 2 carbo ...
File - Pi Beta Philes!
File - Pi Beta Philes!

... break down proteins in vital organs like heart and liver later as starvation continues b. The body breaks down it own proteins, giving no priority to tissues such as heart or liver over muscle c. There is a specific storage protein, found in the liver, which will be broken down initially before othe ...
2016 Energetics Protein Enzyme WS
2016 Energetics Protein Enzyme WS

... Refer to the following information and graph. In an experiment, five test tubes were prepared, each containing the same amount of starch and salivary amylase. Each of the five test tubes was maintained at a different pH. After 10 minutes the amount of disaccharide in each test tube was measured and ...
BCHM 2300 Test III - Lipids and Metabolism
BCHM 2300 Test III - Lipids and Metabolism

... B) Stopping liver and kidney function C) Extensive melamine formation D) Extensive deamination and urea formation 84. Overload with dietary protein may cause the following problems to human body A) Deficiency of amino acid carriers B) Forcing body to use amino acids for production of functional prot ...
Oxidation of Glucose
Oxidation of Glucose

... by respiratory chain phosphorylation in the mitochondria. ...
digestion
digestion

... Via substrate-level phosphorylation ...
Animal Physiology
Animal Physiology

... for our use if required while the rest is stored in adipose tissue beneath the skin.  This is used as insulation.  Each fat is made up of a glycerol molecule joined to 3 fatty acid molecules. Monday, May 22, 2017 ...
The Calvin Cycle
The Calvin Cycle

... – ATP is used to attach an additional PO4 group to 3-phosphoglycerate – product is now 1,3-biphosphoglycerate – NADPH donates 2 e- to 1,3-biphosphoglycerate to reduce it to form glyceride-3-phosphate (G3P) – G3P is the same molecule produced in the 1st stage of gylcolysis ...
Introduc)on*to*Amino*Acids*and* Proteins*
Introduc)on*to*Amino*Acids*and* Proteins*

... Basic*Chemical*Reac)ons* •  Backbone:'common'to'all'amino'acids' –  Amines'and'carboxylic'acids'undergo'dehydration'to'form'amides' –  Peptides'are'polyamides'formed'by'α7amino'acids' ...
< 1 ... 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 ... 491 >

Fatty acid metabolism

Fatty acids are a family of molecules classified within the lipid macronutrient class. One role of fatty acids within animal metabolism is energy production in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis. When compared to other macronutrient classes (carbohydrates and protein), fatty acids yield the most ATP on an energy per gram basis by a pathway called β-oxidation. In addition, fatty acids are important for energy storage, phospholipid membrane formation, and signaling pathways. Fatty acid metabolism consists of catabolic processes that generate energy and primary metabolites from fatty acids, and anabolic processes that create biologically important molecules from fatty acids and other dietary sources.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report