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0495116572_102919
0495116572_102919

... – Inner membrane - selectively permeable; site of electron transport chain ...
Bio-Chemistry
Bio-Chemistry

... Contain all single bonds between the carbon atoms ...
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It changes the amino acids sequence which determines protein shape
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Digestive Enzymes - Goshen Cancer Survivor Network

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Chapter 2 - (www.ramsey.k12.nj.us).
Chapter 2 - (www.ramsey.k12.nj.us).

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Serine Proteases - MSOE Center for BioMolecular Modeling
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... bond that is to be cleaved. Included within this collection are three serine proteases: Chymotrypsin, Elastase and Trypsin. Each of these enzymes plays an essential role in digestion. They are secreted by the pancreas as inactive zymogens into the small intestine, where they become active through pr ...
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Proteolysis



Proteolysis is the breakdown of proteins into smaller polypeptides or amino acids. Uncatalysed, the hydrolysis of peptide bonds is extremely slow, taking hundreds of years. Proteolysis is typically catalysed by cellular enzymes called proteases, but may also occur by intra-molecular digestion. Low pH or high temperatures can also cause proteolysis non-enzymatically.Proteolysis in organisms serves many purposes; for example, digestive enzymes break down proteins in food to provide amino acids for the organism, while proteolytic processing of a polypeptide chain after its synthesis may be necessary for the production of an active protein. It is also important in the regulation of some physiological and cellular processes, as well as preventing the accumulation of unwanted or abnormal proteins in cells. Consequently, dis-regulation of proteolysis can cause diseases, and is used in some venoms to damage their prey.Proteolysis is important as an analytical tool for studying proteins in the laboratory, as well as industrially, for example in food processing and stain removal.
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