enhancing learning biochemistry through reflection
... and doctors. I feel like ICDs are better kept for patients and/or MD's to present clinical scenarios on the information covered in Dr. Abali's lectures. • The ICD's were interesting when the patients came in, but the extra lectures during the ICDS were just more information for us to know and took a ...
... and doctors. I feel like ICDs are better kept for patients and/or MD's to present clinical scenarios on the information covered in Dr. Abali's lectures. • The ICD's were interesting when the patients came in, but the extra lectures during the ICDS were just more information for us to know and took a ...
Document
... Figure 2 illustrates examples of the anabolic and catabolic reactions that involve the coupled transfer of chemical energy. All of the energy released from catabolizing one compound does not dissipate as heat; rather, a portion becomes harvested and conserved within the chemical structure of the new ...
... Figure 2 illustrates examples of the anabolic and catabolic reactions that involve the coupled transfer of chemical energy. All of the energy released from catabolizing one compound does not dissipate as heat; rather, a portion becomes harvested and conserved within the chemical structure of the new ...
MS Word Version - Interactive Physiology
... -4578. (1) Newly generated bicarbonate is added to the plasma, increasing the pH of blood and adding new buffering power to the plasma. (2) Hydrogen ion is secreted into the filtrate, attaches to buffers, and is eliminated from the body. 79. Right side of page from top to bottom: Plasma, interstiti ...
... -4578. (1) Newly generated bicarbonate is added to the plasma, increasing the pH of blood and adding new buffering power to the plasma. (2) Hydrogen ion is secreted into the filtrate, attaches to buffers, and is eliminated from the body. 79. Right side of page from top to bottom: Plasma, interstiti ...
Metabolism and Energy
... the potential energy available for release by a reaction. Ex: Glucose is high in chemical energy and the process of glycolysis breaks it down. As bonds are broken, energy is released, but bonds also reform to make new molecules, thus it uses some energy. ...
... the potential energy available for release by a reaction. Ex: Glucose is high in chemical energy and the process of glycolysis breaks it down. As bonds are broken, energy is released, but bonds also reform to make new molecules, thus it uses some energy. ...
lesson_model3D_3_short
... Load the human protein CTNNB1 (Catenin beta-1) (P35222) Click on the 'Features' tab (bottom of the window) Double click on the feature lane titled “Modified residue” (posttranslational modification). This will highlight the residues in the structure. Then you can click on the residues to see their p ...
... Load the human protein CTNNB1 (Catenin beta-1) (P35222) Click on the 'Features' tab (bottom of the window) Double click on the feature lane titled “Modified residue” (posttranslational modification). This will highlight the residues in the structure. Then you can click on the residues to see their p ...
Citric Acid Cycle: Central Role in Catabolism Entry of Pyruvate into
... • Many aminoacids are synthesized starting with transamination of α-ketoglutarate • Porphyrins and heme are synthesized from succinyl CoA • Oxaloacetate is another α-keto acid and its transamination leads to aspartate and other amino acid biosynthesis. • Oxaloacetate is also the precursor of purines ...
... • Many aminoacids are synthesized starting with transamination of α-ketoglutarate • Porphyrins and heme are synthesized from succinyl CoA • Oxaloacetate is another α-keto acid and its transamination leads to aspartate and other amino acid biosynthesis. • Oxaloacetate is also the precursor of purines ...
Plasma Membrane Structure and Function
... • Membrane proteins: – peripheral proteins = loosely bound to surface of membrane – integral proteins = penetrate into lipid bilayer, often completely spanning the membrane = transmembrane protein ...
... • Membrane proteins: – peripheral proteins = loosely bound to surface of membrane – integral proteins = penetrate into lipid bilayer, often completely spanning the membrane = transmembrane protein ...
chapter 6 an introduction to metabolism
... rarely reached and that the reaction hardly proceeds at all. In these cases, the reaction will only occur at a noticeable rate if the reactants are heated. Lecture Outline for Campbell/Reece Biology, 7th Edition, © Pearson Education, Inc. ...
... rarely reached and that the reaction hardly proceeds at all. In these cases, the reaction will only occur at a noticeable rate if the reactants are heated. Lecture Outline for Campbell/Reece Biology, 7th Edition, © Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Protein structure-function relationship: Recognition
... a) Names of 20 common amino acids (3-letter and 1-letter ...
... a) Names of 20 common amino acids (3-letter and 1-letter ...
plasma membrane
... ENZYME MOLECULES • Membranes require enzyme molecules for their functions e.g.inner mitochondrial membrane carries enzymes for the electron transport chain of respiration. ...
... ENZYME MOLECULES • Membranes require enzyme molecules for their functions e.g.inner mitochondrial membrane carries enzymes for the electron transport chain of respiration. ...
Tests for functional groups
... Add a spatula measure of PCl5 solid to 1 cm of the liquid to be tested. An exothermic reaction which evolves steamy fumes (HCl) which turn damp litmus red and form a white ‘smoke’ with ammonia gas confirms the presence of an –OH group in the molecule. As this also gives a positive result with water ...
... Add a spatula measure of PCl5 solid to 1 cm of the liquid to be tested. An exothermic reaction which evolves steamy fumes (HCl) which turn damp litmus red and form a white ‘smoke’ with ammonia gas confirms the presence of an –OH group in the molecule. As this also gives a positive result with water ...
Recombinant reflectin-based camouflage materials
... alignment.1 The carboxyl-terminal half (A) consists of the highly conserved core subdomain, containing the repeating motif [M/FD(X)5MD(X)5MD(X)3/4].1 The amino-terminal portion (B) of the repeat is less conserved among repeats, is enriched in tyrosine and asparagine residues, and is often terminated ...
... alignment.1 The carboxyl-terminal half (A) consists of the highly conserved core subdomain, containing the repeating motif [M/FD(X)5MD(X)5MD(X)3/4].1 The amino-terminal portion (B) of the repeat is less conserved among repeats, is enriched in tyrosine and asparagine residues, and is often terminated ...
2 KClO 3
... •Earlier we said "Let one atom of H have 1 atomic mass unit" •Now, we have a problem, because H has 3 isotopes: •So.....we cannot use "hydrogen" as it usually exists (mixed isotopes) for our mass standard. ...
... •Earlier we said "Let one atom of H have 1 atomic mass unit" •Now, we have a problem, because H has 3 isotopes: •So.....we cannot use "hydrogen" as it usually exists (mixed isotopes) for our mass standard. ...
e
... Supplemental enzyme of plant origin can improve digestion ant! help ensure the maximum level of nutrient absorption. Additional herbs and nutrients aid in soothing the stomach and stimulating digestion. ...
... Supplemental enzyme of plant origin can improve digestion ant! help ensure the maximum level of nutrient absorption. Additional herbs and nutrients aid in soothing the stomach and stimulating digestion. ...
Amino Acids and Proteins
... arrangements (conformations) of amino acids in localized regions of a polypeptide or protein • To determine from model building which conformations would be of greatest stability, Pauling and Corey assumed that 1. all six atoms of each peptide bond lie in the same plane and in the s-trans conformati ...
... arrangements (conformations) of amino acids in localized regions of a polypeptide or protein • To determine from model building which conformations would be of greatest stability, Pauling and Corey assumed that 1. all six atoms of each peptide bond lie in the same plane and in the s-trans conformati ...
Model Description Sheet
... LKB1 regulates the activity of adenosine monophosphateactivated protein kinase (AMPK). LKB1 directly activates AMPK by adding a phosphate group to Thr-172. AMPK activity increases the production of ATP by activating glycolysis and fatty acid oxidation. AMPK can also decrease the amount of energy nee ...
... LKB1 regulates the activity of adenosine monophosphateactivated protein kinase (AMPK). LKB1 directly activates AMPK by adding a phosphate group to Thr-172. AMPK activity increases the production of ATP by activating glycolysis and fatty acid oxidation. AMPK can also decrease the amount of energy nee ...
The Water Cycle
... Plants that die and are buried may turn into fossil fuels made of carbon like coal and oil over millions of years. When humans burn fossil fuels, most of the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. ...
... Plants that die and are buried may turn into fossil fuels made of carbon like coal and oil over millions of years. When humans burn fossil fuels, most of the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. ...
Protocol for T4 Polynucleotide Kinase, Cloned
... T4 Polynucleotide Kinase (T4 PNK) catalyzes the transfer of the γ-phosphate of ATP to the 5′ terminus of single- and double-stranded DNA or RNA molecules that have a 5′ hydroxyl. The enzyme also removes the 3′ phosphate from 3′-phosphoryl polynucleotides, deoxyribonucleoside 3′-monophosphates, and d ...
... T4 Polynucleotide Kinase (T4 PNK) catalyzes the transfer of the γ-phosphate of ATP to the 5′ terminus of single- and double-stranded DNA or RNA molecules that have a 5′ hydroxyl. The enzyme also removes the 3′ phosphate from 3′-phosphoryl polynucleotides, deoxyribonucleoside 3′-monophosphates, and d ...
Physiology 8 Endocrine and Gastroenterology
... a) 1.8g/dL b) 180mg/dL c) 18mg/dL d) 80mg/dL e) 800mg/dL ...
... a) 1.8g/dL b) 180mg/dL c) 18mg/dL d) 80mg/dL e) 800mg/dL ...
Protein Synthesis Foldable
... Where does this process occur? What enzymes are used in this process? Describe what is going on in this process. Describe why this process is essential for making proteins What type(s) of RNA is used in this process and what role does it play ...
... Where does this process occur? What enzymes are used in this process? Describe what is going on in this process. Describe why this process is essential for making proteins What type(s) of RNA is used in this process and what role does it play ...
1-2 (Weigent)
... g. Step 6: the combination of the above steps is what signals the potassium channel to close; that causes a depolarization in the cell which allows the potassium not to influence the open nature of the calcium channel h. Step 7: once calcium comes in you have activation now of calmodulin and calcium ...
... g. Step 6: the combination of the above steps is what signals the potassium channel to close; that causes a depolarization in the cell which allows the potassium not to influence the open nature of the calcium channel h. Step 7: once calcium comes in you have activation now of calmodulin and calcium ...
METABOLISM IN HEALTH AND DISEASES I Lecture 2 Pentose
... the pentose phosphate pathway. • G6PD converts glucose-6-phosphate into 6-phosphogluconoδ-lactone • This is the rate-limiting enzyme of this metabolic pathway that supplies reducing energy to cells by maintaining the level of the co-enzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate(NADPH) • The NAD ...
... the pentose phosphate pathway. • G6PD converts glucose-6-phosphate into 6-phosphogluconoδ-lactone • This is the rate-limiting enzyme of this metabolic pathway that supplies reducing energy to cells by maintaining the level of the co-enzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate(NADPH) • The NAD ...
Quiz Ch 6
... weight by eating fat, and his followers hailed him as a pioneer. His critics accused him of selling a dangerous idea, but Atkins dismissed their claims. Atkins' diet books were some of the best-selling books of all time. "See, that's a big mistake ... to tell people to restrict calories," Atkins tol ...
... weight by eating fat, and his followers hailed him as a pioneer. His critics accused him of selling a dangerous idea, but Atkins dismissed their claims. Atkins' diet books were some of the best-selling books of all time. "See, that's a big mistake ... to tell people to restrict calories," Atkins tol ...
High Energy compounds
... • Phosphocreatine can anaerobically donate a phosphate group to ADP to form ATP during the first 2 to 7 seconds following an intense muscular or neuronal effort. • On the converse, excess ATP can be used during a period of low effort to convert creatine to phosphocreatine. • is catalyzed by several ...
... • Phosphocreatine can anaerobically donate a phosphate group to ADP to form ATP during the first 2 to 7 seconds following an intense muscular or neuronal effort. • On the converse, excess ATP can be used during a period of low effort to convert creatine to phosphocreatine. • is catalyzed by several ...
Biochemistry
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Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.