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THE CENTRAL DOGMA THE CENTRAL DOGMA
... Proteins have wide ranging properties appropriate to their various functions. ...
... Proteins have wide ranging properties appropriate to their various functions. ...
[edit] Amino acids and proteins [edit] Lipids
... Metabolism is usually divided into two categories. Catabolism breaks down organic matter, for example to harvest energy in cellular respiration. Anabolism uses energy to construct components of cells such as proteins and nucleic acids. The chemical reactions of metabolism are organized into metaboli ...
... Metabolism is usually divided into two categories. Catabolism breaks down organic matter, for example to harvest energy in cellular respiration. Anabolism uses energy to construct components of cells such as proteins and nucleic acids. The chemical reactions of metabolism are organized into metaboli ...
Course Syllabus AG 408 – Nutritional Biochemistry Spring Semester, 2013 MWF 12:00-12:50
... Course Description: A course in biochemistry using nutrition as a model. Topics will include the energetics of metabolism; the structure and metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids; and the integration of metabolic systems. Included also will be the chemistry of nitrogenous bases and how t ...
... Course Description: A course in biochemistry using nutrition as a model. Topics will include the energetics of metabolism; the structure and metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids; and the integration of metabolic systems. Included also will be the chemistry of nitrogenous bases and how t ...
Slide 1 - McGraw
... • Made of subunits called monosaccharides • Made of C, H and O in which the H and O atoms are in a 2:1 ratio • Function as short and long-term energy storage • Found as simple and complex forms ...
... • Made of subunits called monosaccharides • Made of C, H and O in which the H and O atoms are in a 2:1 ratio • Function as short and long-term energy storage • Found as simple and complex forms ...
Nutrients
... • Dietary minerals are the chemical elements required by living organisms, in addition to the four elements, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. • Dietary minerals occur in all natural foods. ...
... • Dietary minerals are the chemical elements required by living organisms, in addition to the four elements, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. • Dietary minerals occur in all natural foods. ...
photosynthesis and respiration
... ethyl alcohol + CO2 + 2 ATP 2. Lactic acid fermentation muscle activity, lactobacillus ...
... ethyl alcohol + CO2 + 2 ATP 2. Lactic acid fermentation muscle activity, lactobacillus ...
Document
... Putting it all together – Glycolysis Understood thermodynamics of biochemical reactions - Spontaneous - Coupling - Rates ...
... Putting it all together – Glycolysis Understood thermodynamics of biochemical reactions - Spontaneous - Coupling - Rates ...
Macromolecules
... they are called saturated fatty acids If they have one or more double bonds between carbons, they are called unsaturated fatty acids ...
... they are called saturated fatty acids If they have one or more double bonds between carbons, they are called unsaturated fatty acids ...
Energy Metabolism - 35-206-202
... Citric Acid cycle and under co the same process that the Acetyl CoA, NADH + H+ and FADH2 derived from carbohydrates goes through. ...
... Citric Acid cycle and under co the same process that the Acetyl CoA, NADH + H+ and FADH2 derived from carbohydrates goes through. ...
Name - chem.uwec.edu
... 39. How is the structure of cellulose different from that of amylose? b a. Cellulose has α(14) glysidic bond, but amylose has (14) glysidic bond. b. Cellulose has (14) glysidic bond, but amylose has α(14) glysidic bond. c. Cellulose has no branches, but amylose has brances. d. Cellulose has br ...
... 39. How is the structure of cellulose different from that of amylose? b a. Cellulose has α(14) glysidic bond, but amylose has (14) glysidic bond. b. Cellulose has (14) glysidic bond, but amylose has α(14) glysidic bond. c. Cellulose has no branches, but amylose has brances. d. Cellulose has br ...
BIOCHEMISTRY
... Think of a monosaccharide which can undergo a similar reaction but gives two equivalents of identical products (without the need to undergo isomerization). Show the structure of the monosaccharide, its product(s) and a brief outline of mechanism. (Note that your monosaccharide can have as many carbo ...
... Think of a monosaccharide which can undergo a similar reaction but gives two equivalents of identical products (without the need to undergo isomerization). Show the structure of the monosaccharide, its product(s) and a brief outline of mechanism. (Note that your monosaccharide can have as many carbo ...
Simple Sugars
... What smaller molecules are used to build proteins How do you get amino acids? (Trick Question) How many different kinds of amino acids are there? What is the relationship b/n amino acids and the function of a protein? Describe some of the functions of proteins. What happens if your body puts the ami ...
... What smaller molecules are used to build proteins How do you get amino acids? (Trick Question) How many different kinds of amino acids are there? What is the relationship b/n amino acids and the function of a protein? Describe some of the functions of proteins. What happens if your body puts the ami ...
REGULAR BIOCHEMISTRY UNIT GUIDE Due Thurs, 9/10 Monday
... solution. Macromolecule: large organic molecule; also referred as biomolecule-molecule produced or used my living organisms. Monomer: molecular subunit of a polymer Polymer: large carbon-based molecule formed by monomers. Carbohydrate: molecule composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen; includes sugar ...
... solution. Macromolecule: large organic molecule; also referred as biomolecule-molecule produced or used my living organisms. Monomer: molecular subunit of a polymer Polymer: large carbon-based molecule formed by monomers. Carbohydrate: molecule composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen; includes sugar ...
Chapter 9. Cellular Respiration Other Metabolites
... regulation by final products & raw materials levels of intermediates compounds in the pathways regulation of earlier steps in pathways levels of other biomolecules in body regulates rate of siphoning off to synthesis pathways ...
... regulation by final products & raw materials levels of intermediates compounds in the pathways regulation of earlier steps in pathways levels of other biomolecules in body regulates rate of siphoning off to synthesis pathways ...
Protein and Carbohydrate Chemistry
... young animals living on mother's milk use the glucose for quick energy and send the galactose to their livers where it will stored for future energy needs as glycogen -- bonded together; sucrose consists of one molecule of glucose and one molecule of fructose bonded together. The bonds that hold the ...
... young animals living on mother's milk use the glucose for quick energy and send the galactose to their livers where it will stored for future energy needs as glycogen -- bonded together; sucrose consists of one molecule of glucose and one molecule of fructose bonded together. The bonds that hold the ...
translation ppt
... RNA serves as the intermediary between DNA and proteins. There are three types of RNA. mRNA, rRNA and tRNA. The Genetic Code represents 64 possible codons corresponding to 20 different amino acids, start signal and stop signals. The process of TRANSLATION takes place within the cytoplasm on a riboso ...
... RNA serves as the intermediary between DNA and proteins. There are three types of RNA. mRNA, rRNA and tRNA. The Genetic Code represents 64 possible codons corresponding to 20 different amino acids, start signal and stop signals. The process of TRANSLATION takes place within the cytoplasm on a riboso ...
1 The diagram below represents a biological process 5
... longer act as an enzyme. 24. The graph below illustrates the relative amounts of product formed by the action of an enzyme in a solution with a pH of 6 at seven different temperatures. In this reaction, catalase functions as an 1) enzyme in the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide 2) enzyme in the synthes ...
... longer act as an enzyme. 24. The graph below illustrates the relative amounts of product formed by the action of an enzyme in a solution with a pH of 6 at seven different temperatures. In this reaction, catalase functions as an 1) enzyme in the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide 2) enzyme in the synthes ...
File
... main ways plants get rid of these products. Some literally leave the plant and others are stored in a safe place: Carbon dioxide from respiration and oxygen from photosynthesis are removed trough the leaves via the stomata. Leaves sometimes change from green to brilliant colours (yellow, red, etc) b ...
... main ways plants get rid of these products. Some literally leave the plant and others are stored in a safe place: Carbon dioxide from respiration and oxygen from photosynthesis are removed trough the leaves via the stomata. Leaves sometimes change from green to brilliant colours (yellow, red, etc) b ...
Choosing Healthful Foods
... Amino Acids • histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine are the essential amino acids meaning you need to receive them in your diet. • The ones that your body makes are as follows: arginine (conditionally essential only if your body doesn’t ...
... Amino Acids • histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine are the essential amino acids meaning you need to receive them in your diet. • The ones that your body makes are as follows: arginine (conditionally essential only if your body doesn’t ...
CHEMISTRY OF LIFE
... E. Ion- an atom or molecule that has gained or lost one or more electron. Ions have an electric charge because they contain an unequal number of electrons and protons. 1. Positive charge- atom that has lost an electron. 2. Negative charge- atom that has gained electrons. ...
... E. Ion- an atom or molecule that has gained or lost one or more electron. Ions have an electric charge because they contain an unequal number of electrons and protons. 1. Positive charge- atom that has lost an electron. 2. Negative charge- atom that has gained electrons. ...
Biochemistry
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Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.