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Anatomical organization of the central olfactory
Anatomical organization of the central olfactory

... implies the importance of chemosensation. Due to their well-developed sense of smell and easily accessible nervous system, moths have served as suitable model organisms for researchers exploring general principles underlying odor information processing. Like in other insects, moths perceive odorants ...
PDF - Kalina Christoff
PDF - Kalina Christoff

... This  burgeoning  functional  neuroimaging  research  is  beginning  to  provide  long-­‐ sought  answers  to  questions  about  the  neural  correlates  of  psychedelic  experiences.  The   purpose  of  this  chapter  is  to  review  this  s ...
New insights into the anatomo-functional connectivity of the
New insights into the anatomo-functional connectivity of the

... without stimulation separated each stimulation, and no site was stimulated twice in a row in order to avoid seizures. Each cortical site (size: 5 mm 3 5 mm, due to the spatial resolution of the probe) of the entire cortex exposed by the bone flap was tested three times. Indeed, since the seminal pub ...
The mirror neuron system and the consequences of its dysfunction
The mirror neuron system and the consequences of its dysfunction

... robotics and social, developmental and experimental psychology. A recent collection of essays captures the wide range of disciplines concerned with imitation1. Among the large numbers of highly interesting themes that emerge from this rich literature, there are some that seem particularly relevant t ...
Conscious Modulation in Normal Sleep
Conscious Modulation in Normal Sleep

... difficulties in brain’s investigation of consciousness. The circularity in which the brains are under self-investigation entail self-reference and bias. The thinking process cannot pass this point. Second, as an organ of integration and survival, it seems that cannot permit and easily inquiry into i ...
Functional Neuroanatomy of Anxiety: A Neural Circuit Perspective
Functional Neuroanatomy of Anxiety: A Neural Circuit Perspective

... ventromedial PFC (including the medial orbitofrontal cortex), another region commonly implicated in the processing of emotion, did not appear in this meta-analysis. There may have been various reasons for this, including the frequent loss of signal in this region due to magnetic susceptibility artif ...
Columbia`s psychology
Columbia`s psychology

... the meta-analytic results from the chi-square analyses, we calculated jackknife chi-square statistics and corresponding p values on each of the regions of interest (66). To implement the jackknife chi-square on the 40 comparisons within each region of interest, we recomputed the chi-square test 40 t ...
connect_review_20150316 - Royal Holloway, University of London
connect_review_20150316 - Royal Holloway, University of London

... associated with the ventral stream, including the well-studied fusiform face area (FFA) in the fusiform gyrus (Kanwisher et al., 1997). FFA responds more to faces than non-face objects, as do areas in the ventral occipital lobe (OFA) and posterior superior temporal sulcus (STS). An influential netwo ...
US Copyright Law
US Copyright Law

... Figure 3.1 (a) Midsagittal section through the human cerebral cortex.This medial view of the right hemisphere of a postmortem brain reveals prominent features of the gross anatomy, including cortical, subcortical, cerebellar, and brainstem regions.The frontal pole is on the left. On the surface of t ...
Edwards Amy Edwards FYS 11/04/2011 Follow Your Dreams
Edwards Amy Edwards FYS 11/04/2011 Follow Your Dreams

... because the thalamus is one of the two structures that make up the diencephalon, the lower part of the fore brain. Its main function in mammals is the relay station of sensory information its way to the cortical center” (Cohen 2). “The pons also sends signals that shut off neurons in the spinal cord ...
PDF
PDF

... as a starting point, and present our own view on the issues at hand. We will argue that the evidence tells against the view that autistic subjects have a deficiency in basic perceptual consciousness and support the hypothesis that the perceptual difference between autistics and TD individuals is of ...
Domain-general mechanisms of complex working memory span
Domain-general mechanisms of complex working memory span

... by addressing these earlier limitations. The measurement of WM capacity Variation in WM capacity across individuals correlates strongly with performance on a range of complex cognitive tasks (e.g., verbal SAT, Ravens Matrices, etc.). Through nearly 30 years of careful investigation, we and others (B ...
A Public Scientific Method: Introspection - Philsci
A Public Scientific Method: Introspection - Philsci

... According to Goldman, then, introspecting subjects are observers gathering data, which they convey through introspective reports. Psychologists exploit introspection, in Goldman’s opinion, by taking the data collected by each introspecting subject and using them to test their hypotheses. But then, p ...
Short-Lasting Classical Conditioning Induces
Short-Lasting Classical Conditioning Induces

... and Van der Loos, 1970). Considerable plasticity of the vibrissal system in adult rodents has been reported by several investigators working with different experimental approaches and experimental techniques (Hand 1982; Kossut et al., 1988; Levin and Dunn-Meynell, 1991; Fox 1992; Kossut, 1992; Diamo ...
The neurobiology of Meditation and its clinical effectiveness in
The neurobiology of Meditation and its clinical effectiveness in

... significant reduction of asthma attacks (Chugh, 1997; Manocha et al., 2002). Studies using other Meditation techniques such as mindful or Buddhist Meditation have reported similar changes indicative of increased parasympathetic activity, suggesting that this is a characteristic feature of Meditation ...
Models of bodily expression perception
Models of bodily expression perception

... Depending on whether the stimulus is consciously seen and recognized, some of these processes may be associated with a conscious emotional experience. These are some of the main components of the ability to perceive bodily expressions. Based on results obtained so far, we have viewed them as the cor ...
[pdf]
[pdf]

... present people with stimuli that engage that process, but which will also disrupt or interfere with it, creating errors or difficulties in its execution. A classic example is Bartlett’s (1932) famous study of memory for an English translation of a North American (Inuit) folk tale called “The War of ...
Effect of Gayatri Mantra Meditation on Meditation Naive Subjects: an
Effect of Gayatri Mantra Meditation on Meditation Naive Subjects: an

... cerebellum. There were some EEG changes before and after listening to Gayatri mantra also, but reliable analysis could not be carried out due to the less number of samples. Results indicate that mantra meditation can result in changes in the brain. Keywords: Meditation, Mantra, EEG fMRI ...
Down - 서울대 Biointelligence lab
Down - 서울대 Biointelligence lab

... Fig. 5.15 (A) Estimate of mutual information between face stimuli and firing rate responses of C cells in the inferior-temporal cortex. The set of stimuli consisted 20 faces (stars). 8 faces (crosses), and 4 face(squares). (B) the information in the population of cells relative to the umber of stimu ...
Down - 서울대 Biointelligence lab
Down - 서울대 Biointelligence lab

... Fig. 5.15 (A) Estimate of mutual information between face stimuli and firing rate responses of C cells in the inferior-temporal cortex. The set of stimuli consisted 20 faces (stars). 8 faces (crosses), and 4 face(squares). (B) the information in the population of cells relative to the umber of stimu ...
Read Article - University of Northern Colorado
Read Article - University of Northern Colorado

... hippocampus was included because there is significant overlap (N = 15 with autism) between this sample and that reported by Rojas et al. [2], who reported significantly larger hippocampi in adults with autism. For partial correlations with symptom domains, a multiple regression analysis with the ADI ...
Direct comparison of the neural substrates of
Direct comparison of the neural substrates of

... by the two types of stimuli even though the tasks are theoretically different. However, determining the areas specific to word and face recognition from existing studies in the literature is difficult because of differences in task requirements, control stimuli and the statistical criteria for signi ...
Modulation of Cortical Activation and Behavioral Arousal by
Modulation of Cortical Activation and Behavioral Arousal by

... and atonia on the EMG. Neurons that are active during waking (red symbols) include cells with ascending projections toward the cortex, which stimulate fast cortical activity, and cells with descending projections toward the spinal cord, which stimulate postural muscle tone and behavioral arousal. Th ...
The language of action: verbs, simulation and motor chains
The language of action: verbs, simulation and motor chains

... phenomena related to cognition, brain, and behaviour, but they often fail to produce coherent and unified theoretical accounts of these phenomena. We consider theoretical cumulativity the most significant added value that the computational models can produce with respect to our understanding of cogn ...
Dreaming and narrative theory
Dreaming and narrative theory

... The narrative view of dreams requires a representational discourse: Manfred Jahn,  reviewing the status of dreams in response to a question raised by Gerald Prince,  comments that “hallucinatory perception, like real perception, cannot be (a) narrative.  However, if Freud is right and dreams are the ...
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Neurophilosophy

Neurophilosophy or philosophy of neuroscience is the interdisciplinary study of neuroscience and philosophy that explores the relevance of neuroscientific studies to the arguments traditionally categorized as philosophy of mind. The philosophy of neuroscience attempts to clarify neuroscientific methods and results using the conceptual rigor and methods of philosophy of science.While the issue of brain-mind is still open for debate, from the perspective of neurophilosophy, an understanding of the philosophical applications of neuroscience discoveries is nevertheless relevant. Even if neuroscience eventually found that there is no causal relationship between brain and mind, the mind would still remain associated with the brain, some would argue an epiphenomenon, and as such neuroscience would still be relevant for the philosophy of the mind. At the other end of the spectrum, if neuroscience will eventually demonstrate a perfect overlap between brain and mind phenomena, neuroscience would become indispensable for the study of the mind. Clearly, regardless of the status of the brain-mind debate, the study of neuroscience is relevant for philosophy.
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