13059_2010_2366_MOESM1_ESM
... confirmed by good growth of P. ultimum on these substrates as sole carbon sources. Detection of P. ultimum by the host The transglutaminase GP42 cell wall glycoprotein of Ph. sojae contains a 13 amino acid stretch (Pep-13) able to stimulate defense responses on parsley and potato. Transglutaminase w ...
... confirmed by good growth of P. ultimum on these substrates as sole carbon sources. Detection of P. ultimum by the host The transglutaminase GP42 cell wall glycoprotein of Ph. sojae contains a 13 amino acid stretch (Pep-13) able to stimulate defense responses on parsley and potato. Transglutaminase w ...
The stability and nuclear localization of the transcription factor RAP2
... proteins and lipids is reduced (Geigenberger 2003). Moreover, energy-saving pathways are favoured over those that are more expensive in terms of ATP (Bologa et al. 2003). When oxygen becomes limiting for oxidative phosphorylation, ATP production relies on fermentative metabolism. Its activation coin ...
... proteins and lipids is reduced (Geigenberger 2003). Moreover, energy-saving pathways are favoured over those that are more expensive in terms of ATP (Bologa et al. 2003). When oxygen becomes limiting for oxidative phosphorylation, ATP production relies on fermentative metabolism. Its activation coin ...
Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Cloning of
... Local action of glucocorticoids depends on various processes such as passage through the cell membrane, binding to the glucocorticoid receptors, specific interaction of receptor–ligand complex with genes bearing glucocorticoid response element or with other transcription factors, and on intracellular ...
... Local action of glucocorticoids depends on various processes such as passage through the cell membrane, binding to the glucocorticoid receptors, specific interaction of receptor–ligand complex with genes bearing glucocorticoid response element or with other transcription factors, and on intracellular ...
Formation and nuclear export of tRNA, rRNA and mRNA is regulated
... and pre-tRNA processing. A high-throughput proteomic analysis recently identified many potentially ubiquitinated proteins in yeast (Peng et al., 2003), including several ribosome synthesis factors and tRNA processing enzymes. Which of these ubiquitin residues are added directly by Rsp5p remains to b ...
... and pre-tRNA processing. A high-throughput proteomic analysis recently identified many potentially ubiquitinated proteins in yeast (Peng et al., 2003), including several ribosome synthesis factors and tRNA processing enzymes. Which of these ubiquitin residues are added directly by Rsp5p remains to b ...
Gene–Nutrition Interaction in Human Performance and Exercise
... nutritional intake has been established as a primary factor affecting human performance. In addition, a growing body of research has provided support for the notion that response to exercise training may be influenced by genetic variation. Evidence that DNA sequence variation exists within human pop ...
... nutritional intake has been established as a primary factor affecting human performance. In addition, a growing body of research has provided support for the notion that response to exercise training may be influenced by genetic variation. Evidence that DNA sequence variation exists within human pop ...
lec39_2013 - Andrew.cmu.edu
... a) mRNA – messenger RNA is copy of the DNA that encodes a gene. mRNA specifies the order of amino acids to be used in making the protein. b) tRNA – transfer RNA is the dictionary the converts the codon to a specific amino acid. One part of the tRNA recognizes the codon, the other part contains the a ...
... a) mRNA – messenger RNA is copy of the DNA that encodes a gene. mRNA specifies the order of amino acids to be used in making the protein. b) tRNA – transfer RNA is the dictionary the converts the codon to a specific amino acid. One part of the tRNA recognizes the codon, the other part contains the a ...
Word version of notes
... non-template or antisense strand. 3. The new nucleotides are joined to each other by strong covalent bonds by the enzyme RNA polymerase. 4. Only about 8 base pairs remain attached at a time, since the mRNA molecule peels off from the DNA as it is made. A winding enzyme rewinds the DNA. 5. The initia ...
... non-template or antisense strand. 3. The new nucleotides are joined to each other by strong covalent bonds by the enzyme RNA polymerase. 4. Only about 8 base pairs remain attached at a time, since the mRNA molecule peels off from the DNA as it is made. A winding enzyme rewinds the DNA. 5. The initia ...
Codon Bingo - Flinn Scientific
... The DNA that makes up the human genome can be subdivided into genes. Each gene encodes for a protein (or part of a protein) that performs a specific function in a cell. The two-step process of transcription and translation is responsible for transforming the DNA instructions into a functional protei ...
... The DNA that makes up the human genome can be subdivided into genes. Each gene encodes for a protein (or part of a protein) that performs a specific function in a cell. The two-step process of transcription and translation is responsible for transforming the DNA instructions into a functional protei ...
Molecular Beacon Product Sheet
... binding of single stranded oligos to specific targets based on structural conformation. Aptamers are single-stranded RNA or DNA oligonucleotides 15 to 60 base in length that bind with high affinity to specific molecular targets; most aptamers to proteins bind with Kds (equilibrium constant) in the r ...
... binding of single stranded oligos to specific targets based on structural conformation. Aptamers are single-stranded RNA or DNA oligonucleotides 15 to 60 base in length that bind with high affinity to specific molecular targets; most aptamers to proteins bind with Kds (equilibrium constant) in the r ...
Chpt3_Isolating_analyzing_genes.doc
... ISOLATING AND ANALYZING GENES Recombinant DNA, Polymerase Chain Reaction and Applications to Eukaryotic Gene Structure and Function The first two chapters covered many important aspects of genes, such as how they function in inheritance, how they code for protein (in general terms) and their chemica ...
... ISOLATING AND ANALYZING GENES Recombinant DNA, Polymerase Chain Reaction and Applications to Eukaryotic Gene Structure and Function The first two chapters covered many important aspects of genes, such as how they function in inheritance, how they code for protein (in general terms) and their chemica ...
Looking for a strong promoter for Physcomitrella
... The 35S promoter of the cauliflower mosaic virus is a strong and constitutive promoter that is widely used in plant systems. However, in the moss Physcomitrella patens, its promoter strength is weak or all but silent in the dark.1 Therefore, it is necessary to find promoters that show higher express ...
... The 35S promoter of the cauliflower mosaic virus is a strong and constitutive promoter that is widely used in plant systems. However, in the moss Physcomitrella patens, its promoter strength is weak or all but silent in the dark.1 Therefore, it is necessary to find promoters that show higher express ...
nucleosome antigen - Arotec Diagnostics
... disease and are also found in 40-50% of patients with autoimmune hepatitis type I11,12. Anti-ribosomal P antibodies have also been reported to bind to nucleosomes13,14. The nucleosome is the basic structural subunit of chromatin, the native complex of histones and DNA found in the nucleus of eukaryo ...
... disease and are also found in 40-50% of patients with autoimmune hepatitis type I11,12. Anti-ribosomal P antibodies have also been reported to bind to nucleosomes13,14. The nucleosome is the basic structural subunit of chromatin, the native complex of histones and DNA found in the nucleus of eukaryo ...
Aminoacylated tmRNA from Escherichia coli interacts with
... alanyl-tRNA synthetase (Komine et al+, 1994; Ushida et al+, 1994), and tRNA modifying enzymes (Felden, unpubl+ results)+ What about the other tRNA specific proteins involved in translation? E. coli tmRNA is found associated with 70S ribosomes in vivo, at about one molecule per 10 ribosomes (Ushida e ...
... alanyl-tRNA synthetase (Komine et al+, 1994; Ushida et al+, 1994), and tRNA modifying enzymes (Felden, unpubl+ results)+ What about the other tRNA specific proteins involved in translation? E. coli tmRNA is found associated with 70S ribosomes in vivo, at about one molecule per 10 ribosomes (Ushida e ...
e Study of RNA Polymerase Pausing by Optical Traps
... duration. The cell implements different pausing mechanisms based on the conditions and nutrient requirements in the cell. For example, in Escherichia coli, pausing might couple transcription and translation by synchronizing the interaction between RNA synthesis and ribosome movement in the coding po ...
... duration. The cell implements different pausing mechanisms based on the conditions and nutrient requirements in the cell. For example, in Escherichia coli, pausing might couple transcription and translation by synchronizing the interaction between RNA synthesis and ribosome movement in the coding po ...
Regulation of hepatic metabolism by AMPK - HAL
... CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 2 (CRTC2) by AMPK promotes CRTC2 binding to 14-3-3 proteins in the cytoplasm and prevents its translocation to the nucleus, thereby reducing CREB-dependent expression of the gluconeogenesis genes [1], although this effect was recently challenged [2]. (6) AMPK ...
... CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 2 (CRTC2) by AMPK promotes CRTC2 binding to 14-3-3 proteins in the cytoplasm and prevents its translocation to the nucleus, thereby reducing CREB-dependent expression of the gluconeogenesis genes [1], although this effect was recently challenged [2]. (6) AMPK ...
Leukaemia Section inv(8)(p11q13) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
... in acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 1998 May 1;91(9):3127-33 ...
... in acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 1998 May 1;91(9):3127-33 ...
Dichotomy in the definition of prescriptive information suggests both
... model with respect to the innumerable additional dimensions of PI and layers of supplemental processing that have recently come to light in molecular biology. Nevertheless, it is necessary to begin the cybernetic comparison with linear digital prescription and the other linguistic-like parallels. Fo ...
... model with respect to the innumerable additional dimensions of PI and layers of supplemental processing that have recently come to light in molecular biology. Nevertheless, it is necessary to begin the cybernetic comparison with linear digital prescription and the other linguistic-like parallels. Fo ...
Transcription and Translation RNA
... folds in three dimensions to an L-like structure. tRNAs are small RNA molecules (usually in the range of 73 - 93 nucleotides) that participate in the translation of mRNAs. They are not part of the ribosome. But like rRNA they have extensive secondary structure produced by intramolecular base pairing ...
... folds in three dimensions to an L-like structure. tRNAs are small RNA molecules (usually in the range of 73 - 93 nucleotides) that participate in the translation of mRNAs. They are not part of the ribosome. But like rRNA they have extensive secondary structure produced by intramolecular base pairing ...
File
... 1. Distinguish between autotrophs and heterotrohps. 2. Distinguish between chemoautotrophs and photoautotrophs. 3. Sketch a cross-section of the leaf of a photosynthetic plant. Label all parts and list the function of each. 4. Sketch a chloroplast and label its parts. 5. What is the net reaction for ...
... 1. Distinguish between autotrophs and heterotrohps. 2. Distinguish between chemoautotrophs and photoautotrophs. 3. Sketch a cross-section of the leaf of a photosynthetic plant. Label all parts and list the function of each. 4. Sketch a chloroplast and label its parts. 5. What is the net reaction for ...
Histone genes of Volvox carteri: DNA sequence and organization of
... remained highly conserved. This recommends the histone gene family as an interesting system to study the evolution of eukaryotic gene structure and to obtain evolutionary markers for the analysis of phylogenetic relationships. As has been shown in a recent comparison of H3 genes (9), differences in ...
... remained highly conserved. This recommends the histone gene family as an interesting system to study the evolution of eukaryotic gene structure and to obtain evolutionary markers for the analysis of phylogenetic relationships. As has been shown in a recent comparison of H3 genes (9), differences in ...
Synthetic Plant Promoters Containing Defined
... would be strong enough to be detectable by -glucuronidase (GUS) staining. The first elements tested were boxes W1 and W2 from the parsley PR1 genes (Rushton et al., 1996), box S from the parsley ELI7 genes (Kirsch et al., 2000), a novel element called box D from the parsley PR2 gene (P.J. Rushton a ...
... would be strong enough to be detectable by -glucuronidase (GUS) staining. The first elements tested were boxes W1 and W2 from the parsley PR1 genes (Rushton et al., 1996), box S from the parsley ELI7 genes (Kirsch et al., 2000), a novel element called box D from the parsley PR2 gene (P.J. Rushton a ...
Synthetic Plant Promoters Containing Defined Regulatory Elements
... dase (GUS) staining. The first elements tested were boxes W1 and W2 from the parsley PR1 genes (Rushton et al., 1996), box S from the parsley ELI7 genes (Kirsch et al., 2000), a novel element called box D from the parsley PR2 gene (P.J. Rushton and K. Hahlbrock, unpublished results), and an element ...
... dase (GUS) staining. The first elements tested were boxes W1 and W2 from the parsley PR1 genes (Rushton et al., 1996), box S from the parsley ELI7 genes (Kirsch et al., 2000), a novel element called box D from the parsley PR2 gene (P.J. Rushton and K. Hahlbrock, unpublished results), and an element ...
Characterization of Ubiquitin/Proteasome
... their protein products encoded in S. cerevisiae’s genome to those of higher eukaryotes make yeast a time and money efficient avenue for gaining insight into cellular mechanisms of higher organisms. Over the years, the worth of S. cerevisiae has been further established, with it acting as a valuable ...
... their protein products encoded in S. cerevisiae’s genome to those of higher eukaryotes make yeast a time and money efficient avenue for gaining insight into cellular mechanisms of higher organisms. Over the years, the worth of S. cerevisiae has been further established, with it acting as a valuable ...
Appendix A: General Remarks on Handling RNA
... Solutions (water and other solutions) should be treated with 0.1% DEPC.† DEPC is a strong, but not absolute, inhibitor of RNases. It is commonly used at a concentration of 0.1% to inactivate RNases on glass or plasticware or to create RNase-free solutions and water. DEPC inactivates RNases by covale ...
... Solutions (water and other solutions) should be treated with 0.1% DEPC.† DEPC is a strong, but not absolute, inhibitor of RNases. It is commonly used at a concentration of 0.1% to inactivate RNases on glass or plasticware or to create RNase-free solutions and water. DEPC inactivates RNases by covale ...
Close relationship between non-viral retroposons in Drosophila
... Cx 2 Cx 4 Hx 4 C motif, and two adjacent imperfect ones (fig. 7a) are found within G-orfl, a 241 amino acid long orf that partially overlaps G-orf2 (figs. 2 and 3). In fig. 7b the G-orfl region encompassing the cysteine-rich motifs is aligned with the homologous regions in F-orf 1 and Iorfl. The hom ...
... Cx 2 Cx 4 Hx 4 C motif, and two adjacent imperfect ones (fig. 7a) are found within G-orfl, a 241 amino acid long orf that partially overlaps G-orf2 (figs. 2 and 3). In fig. 7b the G-orfl region encompassing the cysteine-rich motifs is aligned with the homologous regions in F-orf 1 and Iorfl. The hom ...