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Transgene Presents Pre-Clinical Data at AACR on a New
Transgene Presents Pre-Clinical Data at AACR on a New

... company focused on designing and developing targeted immunotherapies for the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Transgene’s programs utilize viral vector technology with the goal of indirectly or directly killing infected or cancerous cells. The Company’s two lead clinical-stage programs a ...
Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases
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... been renamed Hepatitis E virus (HEV). Its genome is similar to that of caliciviruses: however, the order of genes in HEV is not identical, and therefore HEV may be placed into a separate family or genus. The genomes of several HEV strains from Asia and Mexico have been entirely sequenced, and partia ...
Antiviral Drugs
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... responsible for other, more severe illnesses: adenoviruses, coxsackieviruses, echoviruses, orthomyxoviruses (including influenza A and B viruses, which cause flu), paramyxoviruses (including several parainfluenza viruses), respiratory syncytial virus, and enteroviruses. The causes of 30 to 50 percen ...
Activity 5.1.2: Disease Cards
Activity 5.1.2: Disease Cards

... Symptoms begin with a fever, followed by three to eight days of watery diarrhea and vomiting. The infection can cause abdominal pain as well. In adults who are otherwise healthy, a rotavirus infection may cause only mild signs and symptoms — or none at all. ...
Canine Distemper Virus
Canine Distemper Virus

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detection of newcastle disease virus in infected chicken embryos

... degree of correlation with virus isolation test was observed. Collection of samples was carried out 5 d post infection because the high amount of the virus was expected to be found in a variety of organs at that very time. Velogenic and to some extent mesogenic NDV strains are pantropic and can be f ...
Guidelines for Handling Body Fluids in Schools
Guidelines for Handling Body Fluids in Schools

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CH. 21 DISEASES OF THE RESPIRATORY TRACT
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Unit 6: Bioterrorism and Infectious Diseases
Unit 6: Bioterrorism and Infectious Diseases

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... animals to the Center of Disease Prevention and Control and no cases in humans were reported. Pennsylvania reported the largest number of rabid domestic animals (46) for any state, followed by New York (43) The number of rabies-related human deaths in the U.S. has declined from 100 or more each year ...
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Virology

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Fax: (760) 750-3208
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... fluids poses a significant health risk because these may contain bloodborne pathogens such as: Human Immunodeficiency Virus Bloodborne Hepatitis Viruses Hemorrhagic Fever Viruses (Ebola, Marburg, etc.) The greatest occupational exposure potential for the laboratory worker is a puncture wound from a ...
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20th European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious
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... the United States occur as a result of specific high-risk behaviors. Most, but not all. Approximately 1.2 million people living in the United States have chronic hepatitis B virus infection [1]. Each year, another 8000 acute infections—mostly in adults— are reported to the Centers for Disease Contro ...
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Common Infections and Other Causes of Fever in School

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bloodborne-pathogens-lifeshare-training-on-line2

... so that it cannot fight other deadly diseases. AIDS is a fatal disease, and while treatment for it is improving there are no know cure. The HIV virus is very fragile and will not survive long outside of the human body. It is primarily of concern to employees providing first aid or medical care in si ...
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Ebola virus disease



Ebola virus disease (EVD; also Ebola hemorrhagic fever, or EHF), or simply Ebola, is a disease of humans and other primates caused by ebolaviruses. Signs and symptoms typically start between two days and three weeks after contracting the virus with a fever, sore throat, muscular pain, and headaches. Then, vomiting, diarrhea and rash usually follow, along with decreased function of the liver and kidneys. At this time some people begin to bleed both internally and externally. The disease has a high risk of death, killing between 25 and 90 percent of those infected, with an average of about 50 percent. This is often due to low blood pressure from fluid loss, and typically follows six to sixteen days after symptoms appear.The virus spreads by direct contact with body fluids, such as blood, of an infected human or other animals. This may also occur through contact with an item recently contaminated with bodily fluids. Spread of the disease through the air between primates, including humans, has not been documented in either laboratory or natural conditions. Semen or breast milk of a person after recovery from EVD may still carry the virus for several weeks to months. Fruit bats are believed to be the normal carrier in nature, able to spread the virus without being affected by it. Other diseases such as malaria, cholera, typhoid fever, meningitis and other viral hemorrhagic fevers may resemble EVD. Blood samples are tested for viral RNA, viral antibodies or for the virus itself to confirm the diagnosis.Control of outbreaks requires coordinated medical services, alongside a certain level of community engagement. The medical services include rapid detection of cases of disease, contact tracing of those who have come into contact with infected individuals, quick access to laboratory services, proper healthcare for those who are infected, and proper disposal of the dead through cremation or burial. Samples of body fluids and tissues from people with the disease should be handled with special caution. Prevention includes limiting the spread of disease from infected animals to humans. This may be done by handling potentially infected bush meat only while wearing protective clothing and by thoroughly cooking it before eating it. It also includes wearing proper protective clothing and washing hands when around a person with the disease. No specific treatment or vaccine for the virus is available, although a number of potential treatments are being studied. Supportive efforts, however, improve outcomes. This includes either oral rehydration therapy (drinking slightly sweetened and salty water) or giving intravenous fluids as well as treating symptoms.The disease was first identified in 1976 in two simultaneous outbreaks, one in Nzara, and the other in Yambuku, a village near the Ebola River from which the disease takes its name. EVD outbreaks occur intermittently in tropical regions of sub-Saharan Africa. Between 1976 and 2013, the World Health Organization reports a total of 24 outbreaks involving 1,716 cases. The largest outbreak is the ongoing epidemic in West Africa, still affecting Guinea and Sierra Leone. {{#section:Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa|casesasof}}, this outbreak has {{#section:Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa|cases}} reported cases resulting in {{#section:Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa|deaths}} deaths.{{#section:Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa|caserefs}}
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