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Lecture 2 - Rice University
Lecture 2 - Rice University

... Found in every country, Highly contagious Almost every child will have one rotavirus infection before they are 3 years old Vaccine developed ...
19 Oct 2005
19 Oct 2005

... - mortality rate between 5-10% Plague: - acute bacterial infection caused by the organism Yersinia pestis -Yersinia pestis used in an aerosol attack could cause cases of the pneumonic form of plague. - pneumonic plague is contagious: the bacteria can spread to others who have close contact with them ...
Viral hemorrhagic fever
Viral hemorrhagic fever

... Discovered in 1976 IP: 2-21 days -N, V, abdominal pain -Fever, Weakness -Organ failure + bleeding Death in 60-90% of patients Highly infectious Modes of transmission: -Person to person contact with blood or body primates No specific treatment, supportive care only Major outbreak in west Africa By en ...
Transmission Transmission occurs when spores are introduced into
Transmission Transmission occurs when spores are introduced into

... B and IVP (referred to as the “6-in-1” vaccine). A booster dose is given at 4-5 years and at 11-14 years. Prevention of tetanus is dependent on the administration of five doses of tetanus vaccine at appropriate time intervals and early recognition and appropriate treatment of potential tetanus ...
Student factsheet for this topic
Student factsheet for this topic

... If fluid is not replaced into a scouring animal, its blood becomes ’thicker’. This results in: ...
Click Here
Click Here

... Information for the general public What is Norovirus? Noroviruses are a group of viruses that are the most common cause of gastroenteritis (stomach bugs causing diarrhoea and vomiting). The illness is usually mild in nature and gets better without treatment but is very infectious. How is it spread? ...
Lecture 8
Lecture 8

... - Shigella dysenteriae. S., flexneri, S. boydii S. sonnei Salmonella - Salmonella typhi , - Salmonella paratyphi A&B ...
standard minimum requirements for return to place of work, or
standard minimum requirements for return to place of work, or

Correlates of Immune Protection
Correlates of Immune Protection

... • Genetics of the host • Cholera • ETEC • Norovirus • Rotavirus? • Age group ...
Vocabulary Definitions obj. 1.02
Vocabulary Definitions obj. 1.02

... who weigh less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces at birth ...
Volume 24 - No 29: Scedosporium
Volume 24 - No 29: Scedosporium

... occur. Direct inoculation from a penetrating injury can lead to soft tissue or bone infections. In fact, immunocompetent patients are more likely to have chronic infections from this type of injury. Endophthalmitis may develop following a penetrating eye injuries. Disseminated infection with these ...
In the name of God
In the name of God

Gastrointestinal Drugs
Gastrointestinal Drugs

... Assess: drugs client takes including OTC and herbs Assess bowel elimination pattern Assess diet and fluid intake Assess activity and exercise Assess for travel, dehydration Assess for any past GI problems ...
A microorganism is a pathogen if it is capable of causing disease
A microorganism is a pathogen if it is capable of causing disease

... communicable, that is, it is spread from person to person via airborne droplets ...
Infectious Disease Committee, Woodbury County Definition
Infectious Disease Committee, Woodbury County Definition

... bacteria. Staph bacteria commonly live on the skin and in the nose and usually do not cause any harm. However, sometimes they cause infections. These infections are usually treated with antibiotics. When common antibiotics don’t kill the staph bacteria, it means the bacteria have become resistant to ...
Causes, Symptoms, Prevention and Treatment of Common Ailments
Causes, Symptoms, Prevention and Treatment of Common Ailments

Cold vs flu
Cold vs flu

... Keep hands away from face especially eyes and mouth ...
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osce_feverinareturnedtraveller - OSCE-Aid

... There are a huge number of weird and wonderful infectious diseases that could be causing the fever but don’t forget about the COMMON causes of a fever, e.g. pneumonia, UTI, influenza. The list of differentials for infectious causes are listed below. Many of them have a wide incubation period, but th ...
Amounts to be administered and administration route
Amounts to be administered and administration route

... Thomas Labs makes antibiotics for fish & birds and those are the medications that we sell. While it is true that the antibiotics you may be prescribed at the veterinarians office may be exactly the same as the antibiotics we sell here for fish, it is likely that if your animal is sick enough for ant ...
Health Concerns in the Developing World
Health Concerns in the Developing World

... According to the WHO, approximately 33 million people are living with HIV/AIDS worldwide In 2009, it was estimated that 1.8 million people died of the disease It is spread only by humans through contact with infected sexual fluid or blood After a period of incubation, the virus begins to attack Whit ...
The combination of sugar with antibiotics may hold hope for
The combination of sugar with antibiotics may hold hope for

Infectious Diseases - Waukee Community School District Blogs
Infectious Diseases - Waukee Community School District Blogs

...  Not much is known, so most concentrate on relieving symptoms and stopping production of viruses inside cells ...
Quiz - Web Adventures
Quiz - Web Adventures

... Anthrax, botulism, tuberculosis and typhoid are caused by: a. fungi b. viruses c. bacteria d. prions An infectious agent can also be called: a. an antibiotic b. a pathogen c. a vaccine d. an anti-fungal drug Antibiotics are primarily used to treat diseases caused by: a. viruses b. helminths c. prion ...
Fungus & Prions
Fungus & Prions

... › Variant Creutzfeld-Jakob Disease (vCJD) in ...
L5 Preventing and Treating Disease
L5 Preventing and Treating Disease

... 3. Explain how vaccines prevent illness. ...
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Gastroenteritis



Gastroenteritis or infectious diarrhea is a medical condition from inflammation (""-itis"") of the gastrointestinal tract that involves both the stomach (""gastro""-) and the small intestine (""entero""-). It causes some combination of diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain and cramping. Dehydration may occur as a result. Gastroenteritis has been referred to as gastro, stomach bug, and stomach virus. Although unrelated to influenza, it has also been called stomach flu and gastric flu.Globally, most cases in children are caused by rotavirus. In adults, norovirus and Campylobacter are more common. Less common causes include other bacteria (or their toxins) and parasites. Transmission may occur due to consumption of improperly prepared foods or contaminated water or via close contact with individuals who are infectious. Prevention includes drinking clean water, hand washing with soap, and breast feeding babies instead of using formula. This applies particularly where sanitation and hygiene are lacking. The rotavirus vaccine is recommended for all children.The key treatment is enough fluids. For mild or moderate cases, this can typically be achieved via oral rehydration solution (a combination of water, salts, and sugar). In those who are breast fed, continued breast feeding is recommended. For more severe cases, intravenous fluids from a healthcare centre may be needed. Antibiotics are generally not recommended. Gastroenteritis primarily affects children and those in the developing world. It results in about three to five billion cases and causes 1.4 million deaths a year.
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