NoteSheet 10.1 - Reeths
... • By 613 C.E he began preaching in public • He was forced to leave Mecca in 622 • By 630 he and 10,000 followers marched to Mecca and Mecca’s leaders surrendered ...
... • By 613 C.E he began preaching in public • He was forced to leave Mecca in 622 • By 630 he and 10,000 followers marched to Mecca and Mecca’s leaders surrendered ...
I. Background
... No priests – only authority is Allah Purpose of serving the community No pork, alcohol Ulama – scholar class Imams Sunna – Muhammad’s example as model for proper living Shari’a = Islamic body of law ...
... No priests – only authority is Allah Purpose of serving the community No pork, alcohol Ulama – scholar class Imams Sunna – Muhammad’s example as model for proper living Shari’a = Islamic body of law ...
CHAPTER 9 The Arab Empires
... 1. united the Muslim world by: suppressing political and religious uprisings 2. expanded the territory of Islamic conquest 3. Promoted JIHAD: "Striving in the way of god" Also: armed struggle against non-believers •Jihad stressed: a Muslim's duty to work for Islam 1. avoiding sin and acting righteou ...
... 1. united the Muslim world by: suppressing political and religious uprisings 2. expanded the territory of Islamic conquest 3. Promoted JIHAD: "Striving in the way of god" Also: armed struggle against non-believers •Jihad stressed: a Muslim's duty to work for Islam 1. avoiding sin and acting righteou ...
Five pillars of islam
... agree on who would be his successor. Two groups were created- shi’ite and sunni A. Shi’ite: Believed Muhammad’s successor should be a blood relative Place great emphasis on the role and authority of individual religious leaders 10% of the Muslim population ...
... agree on who would be his successor. Two groups were created- shi’ite and sunni A. Shi’ite: Believed Muhammad’s successor should be a blood relative Place great emphasis on the role and authority of individual religious leaders 10% of the Muslim population ...
622 AD - Global Impacts
... • In 613 AD, Muhammad began to preach in Mecca. He claimed that an angel spoke to him and made him a prophet. • He taught that there was only one god and the Arabian people should stop worshipping idols and pagan gods and submit to ...
... • In 613 AD, Muhammad began to preach in Mecca. He claimed that an angel spoke to him and made him a prophet. • He taught that there was only one god and the Arabian people should stop worshipping idols and pagan gods and submit to ...
Political Islam
... People of the Book (Jews, Christians ) = Convert or be conquered and become dhimmi ...
... People of the Book (Jews, Christians ) = Convert or be conquered and become dhimmi ...
Chapter 11 – 2 Islamic Empires
... Struggles within Islam • Muhammad’s death = Two groups Sunnis & Shiites • Shiites believed Ali (son in law) should rule and all future caliphs should be descendants • Sunnis believe that the Umayyad caliphs were rightful leaders (two groups = separate customs) ...
... Struggles within Islam • Muhammad’s death = Two groups Sunnis & Shiites • Shiites believed Ali (son in law) should rule and all future caliphs should be descendants • Sunnis believe that the Umayyad caliphs were rightful leaders (two groups = separate customs) ...
Jihad Class Presentation
... Not just anyone can proclaim jihad, the “holy war” can only be declared by proper Islamic authorities that say it is imperative to declare war to protect the faith and its followers. (Islamic Supreme Council) ...
... Not just anyone can proclaim jihad, the “holy war” can only be declared by proper Islamic authorities that say it is imperative to declare war to protect the faith and its followers. (Islamic Supreme Council) ...
Arabic and Ottoman Empires
... It was an attempt to prevent people from worshiping Muhammad instead of Allah. ...
... It was an attempt to prevent people from worshiping Muhammad instead of Allah. ...
Islam
... Uthman: third caliph; caused civil war KEY EVENTS Muhammad had revelations→ Islam Muhammad and followers fled to Medina (622) Civil war fought between Uthman’s clan and supporters of Muhammads cousin, Ali→ Ummaya won→ Umayyad Caliphate & Shi’ites/ Sunnis Islam conquests began (7th century) → Arab Mu ...
... Uthman: third caliph; caused civil war KEY EVENTS Muhammad had revelations→ Islam Muhammad and followers fled to Medina (622) Civil war fought between Uthman’s clan and supporters of Muhammads cousin, Ali→ Ummaya won→ Umayyad Caliphate & Shi’ites/ Sunnis Islam conquests began (7th century) → Arab Mu ...
Islam
... 4) Split in Islam about 700 AD – Why? a) Succession to Caliphate as successor to ________________________________ b) Incorporation of non-Koran elements i) As Islam expanded . . . ii) Some Muslims … c) Worldliness of _________________ d) Discrimination against ____________________________ by Arab Mu ...
... 4) Split in Islam about 700 AD – Why? a) Succession to Caliphate as successor to ________________________________ b) Incorporation of non-Koran elements i) As Islam expanded . . . ii) Some Muslims … c) Worldliness of _________________ d) Discrimination against ____________________________ by Arab Mu ...
Rise of Islam Guided Reading
... 40. Muslims believe that _____________________ was the final _____________________ of Allah. 41. Who do Muslims trace their ancestry to? Pgs. 269-271 42. What issue would divide the Muslim community after Muhammad died? 43. What does the title “caliph” mean? 44. What can the word “jihad” refer to fo ...
... 40. Muslims believe that _____________________ was the final _____________________ of Allah. 41. Who do Muslims trace their ancestry to? Pgs. 269-271 42. What issue would divide the Muslim community after Muhammad died? 43. What does the title “caliph” mean? 44. What can the word “jihad” refer to fo ...
Review Questions and Answers on Islam
... 4) Associate each of the following cities that are sacred to Muslims with their description: a) Muslims pray in the direction of this city where the Kaaba is located: Mecca b) First location of the Islamic community (ummah) where religious practices were formally organized: Medina c) Location of the ...
... 4) Associate each of the following cities that are sacred to Muslims with their description: a) Muslims pray in the direction of this city where the Kaaba is located: Mecca b) First location of the Islamic community (ummah) where religious practices were formally organized: Medina c) Location of the ...
Islam terms
... Major Division of Islam (85-90%). Sunna “established custom” follows the life and example of Muhammad as recorded in the Qur’an (hadith) ...
... Major Division of Islam (85-90%). Sunna “established custom” follows the life and example of Muhammad as recorded in the Qur’an (hadith) ...
Islam Study Guide
... 4. What was the hijra (hegira?) 5. Who was the first convert to Islam? 6. What are followers of Islam called? 7. What was the Kaaba? 8. Where was the Kaaba located? 9. What sacred object is found in the Kaaba today? 10. What did Muhammad do to the idols in the Kaaba? 11. What is the Arabic word for ...
... 4. What was the hijra (hegira?) 5. Who was the first convert to Islam? 6. What are followers of Islam called? 7. What was the Kaaba? 8. Where was the Kaaba located? 9. What sacred object is found in the Kaaba today? 10. What did Muhammad do to the idols in the Kaaba? 11. What is the Arabic word for ...
Islam
... The most sacred site in Islam. The cube-like building located in Mecca predates Islam, and, according to tradition, was partly built by Abraham and Ishmael ...
... The most sacred site in Islam. The cube-like building located in Mecca predates Islam, and, according to tradition, was partly built by Abraham and Ishmael ...
Chapter 10: The Muslim World 600-1250
... • Allah – The One God according to Islam beliefs • Muhammad – Born into a powerful Meccan family, orphaned at 6, little schooling, Greatest Prophet according to Islamic Beliefs • Muslim – The one who has submitted • Islam – Submission to the will of Allah ...
... • Allah – The One God according to Islam beliefs • Muhammad – Born into a powerful Meccan family, orphaned at 6, little schooling, Greatest Prophet according to Islamic Beliefs • Muslim – The one who has submitted • Islam – Submission to the will of Allah ...
Islamic Way of Life
... •A __________ that came to power in 661 •They set up a ___________ _________ of getting new __________ •They moved the __________ __________ to ___________ •_____________ themselves with ________ •Some Muslims did not ________ with the __________ and _______ The Split •Muslims split into two groups: ...
... •A __________ that came to power in 661 •They set up a ___________ _________ of getting new __________ •They moved the __________ __________ to ___________ •_____________ themselves with ________ •Some Muslims did not ________ with the __________ and _______ The Split •Muslims split into two groups: ...
A Step Towards Unity of Ranks Al-Qaeda in the Indian Sub-Continent
... supremacy of Islam throughout the Indian Subcontinent. It is only through adhering to dawah (inviting people to Islam) and engaging in Jihad in accordance with the Prophetic methodology that the legacy of imperialism can be reversed decisively in this region. Democracy and similar other man-made sys ...
... supremacy of Islam throughout the Indian Subcontinent. It is only through adhering to dawah (inviting people to Islam) and engaging in Jihad in accordance with the Prophetic methodology that the legacy of imperialism can be reversed decisively in this region. Democracy and similar other man-made sys ...
Rise of Islam - Mrs. Oliver`s WHAP
... According to Muslim tradition, Muhammad became a prophet at age 40 when he was asked by an angel to become God’s messenger. Muhammad began teaching, but few listened and some threatened him. In 622, he and some followers fled to Yathrib, later called Medina. The trip was called the hijra. There, Mus ...
... According to Muslim tradition, Muhammad became a prophet at age 40 when he was asked by an angel to become God’s messenger. Muhammad began teaching, but few listened and some threatened him. In 622, he and some followers fled to Yathrib, later called Medina. The trip was called the hijra. There, Mus ...
Chapter 12 Crossword
... 1. This empire started in the mid-1200's when Muslim Turkish warriors took over territory from the Christian Roman Empire 5. A building for Muslim prayer 7. this is decorative writing found in the Qur'an and to decorate mosques 10. The kind of meat Muslims do not eat 12. This capital was named Const ...
... 1. This empire started in the mid-1200's when Muslim Turkish warriors took over territory from the Christian Roman Empire 5. A building for Muslim prayer 7. this is decorative writing found in the Qur'an and to decorate mosques 10. The kind of meat Muslims do not eat 12. This capital was named Const ...