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10 New Constellations
10 New Constellations

... Also known as Alpha Persei, Mirfak is located around 500 light years from Earth and is the brightest star in the constellation, it's a white supergiant with a diameter around 30 times larger than the sun. Algol Also known as Beta Persei, Algol is actually a three star system located around 90 light ...
Adapting Materials for ELL Students - title
Adapting Materials for ELL Students - title

... There is a lot of hydrogen in space, and there is a lot of dust. Sometimes, hydrogen and dust come together to form stars. What pulls them together? Astronomers think that gravity does. As you know, gravity acts like a magnet. For example, if you throw a ball into the air, gravity will pull it back ...
The Changing Heavens Over Time Key Commands Constellations
The Changing Heavens Over Time Key Commands Constellations

... 5. Find the year when Polaris is furthest from the pole to the closest thousand years. [Hint: The DE will be between 40o and 50o.] This will be many thousands of years in the future, so move ahead in 2000 year increments until you get close. __________________ 6. Find the year when Polaris is back a ...
Introduction to the Celestial Sphere
Introduction to the Celestial Sphere

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Galaxy

... star (our sun); however, most are grouped together to groups of two or more – called star systems  Star systems with 2 stars are called double stars or binary stars – 3 stars are called triple stars  Sometimes binary stars cannot be seen from Earth – only one star can be seen ...
1/20/09 301 Physics Chapter 12 The Family of Stars Triangulation
1/20/09 301 Physics Chapter 12 The Family of Stars Triangulation

... also differ in average density, not just diameter • Typical density of main-sequence star is 1 g/cm3, while for a giant it is 10-6 g/cm3 ...
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The Formation of Stars and Solar Systems

... • Some parts of space, however, are not wide open frontiers containing a few atoms. These cosmic spaces comprise dense clouds of dust and gas left over from galaxy formation. • Since these clouds are cooler than most places, they are perfect breeding grounds for star birth. When the density is 1,000 ...
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The Changing Heavens Over Time Key Commands Constellations

... 5. Find the year when Polaris is furthest from the pole to the closest thousand years. [Hint: The DE will be between 40o and 50o.] This will be many thousands of years in the future, so move ahead in 2000 year increments until you get close. __________________ 6. Find the year when Polaris is back a ...
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Origin of Chemical Elements

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Constituents of the Milky Way

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Terrestrial Planet (and Life) Finder

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Wien`s law - Uplift Education
Wien`s law - Uplift Education

... Apparent magnitude (m) of a celestial body is a measure of its brightness as seen from Earth. The brighter the object appears the lower its apparent magnitude. Greeks ordered the stars in the sky from brightest to faintest… Later, astronomers accepted and ...
MSci Astrophysics 210PHY412 - Queen's University Belfast
MSci Astrophysics 210PHY412 - Queen's University Belfast

... Windows PCs. Link from module page on QOL. Animates the evolution of stars (0.8 to 25 solar masses, solar metallicity) in the Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram, more exactly in the log(L/L) vs. log(Teff/K) plane. The evolution is followed from the initial main sequence (also called zero age main se ...
Ch13_Lecture - Chemistry at Winthrop University
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... Analyzing the HR Diagram • The Stefan-Boltzmann law is a key to understanding the H-R diagram – For stars of a given temperature, the larger the radius, the larger the luminosity – Therefore, as one moves up the H-R diagram, a star’s radius must become bigger – On the other hand, for a given lumino ...
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Supernovae Gamma-Ray Bursts and and some of their uses

... layers of the star • The star may collapse directly into a black hole: these are called hypernovae or collapsars • Hypernova may or may not produce a supernova explosion, it can emit jets of gamma rays • Mergers of neutron stars should occur occassionally but not enough to produce the number of GRBs ...
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ppt - Astronomy & Physics

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Handout from Allaire Star Party

... closest stars? Imagine now that the Sun is shrunk even further, to the size of an orange. The nearest star to the Sun, Alpha Centauri (actually a three star system), would be another orange about a thousand miles away – the distance from New York to St. Louis. We live in a collection of about 200 bi ...
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Nov - Wadhurst Astronomical Society

... Square of Pegasus southwards leads to Fomalhaut the brightest star in Pisces and fairly close to the horizon. About midway along this line from Pegasus to Fomalhaut are two faint stars either side the line that help make up the constellation of Aquarius. On this same line, midway between Pegasus and ...
SRP_Space_Lesson 5 - Scientist in Residence Program
SRP_Space_Lesson 5 - Scientist in Residence Program

... Stars move across the night sky throughout the night, they also move ‘off’ the sky depending on the season, or might not be visible at all from a given location. This might become easier to understand if we remember that it is not the stars that are moving, but the Earth. The movement of the stars t ...
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Why does Sirius twinkle?

... Orion and Sirius Credit Adrian West Sirius. Image credit: Hubble ...
MS Word version
MS Word version

Test - Scioly.org
Test - Scioly.org

blackbody
blackbody

... B. If the peak of the curve falls outside the visible range, what determines the color of a star? White light has an approximately equal mix of colors. White dwarfs are high temperature stars (T > 30,000 K). Use the Applet to figure out how they got their name. Explain. ...
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Lyra



Lyra (/ˈlaɪərə/; Latin for lyre, from Greek λύρα) is a small constellation. It is one of 48 listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and is one of the 88 constellations recognized by the International Astronomical Union. Lyra was often represented on star maps as a vulture or an eagle carrying a lyre, and hence sometimes referred to as Aquila Cadens or Vultur Cadens. Beginning at the north, Lyra is bordered by Draco, Hercules, Vulpecula, and Cygnus. Lyra is visible from the northern hemisphere from spring through autumn, and nearly overhead, in temperate latitudes, during the summer months. From the southern hemisphere, it is visible low in the northern sky during the winter months.The lucida or brightest star—and one of the brightest stars in the sky—is the white main sequence star Vega, a corner of the Summer Triangle. Beta Lyrae is the prototype of a class of stars known as Beta Lyrae variables, binary stars so close to each other that they become egg-shaped and material flows from one to the other. Epsilon Lyrae, known informally as the Double Double, is a complex multiple star system. Lyra also hosts the Ring Nebula, the second-discovered and best-known planetary nebula.
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