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Almach or Alberio
Almach or Alberio

... that of our Sun (large enough to swallow the orbit of Venus) and a luminosity 2,000 times that of our daytime star. The dimmer blue star (known as Almach B,C, and D) is also actually a triple system of three white dwarf stars . The white dwarf stars together orbit the gold primary star at a distance ...


... The apparent magnitude of the star is being made dimmer by the presence of dust. Over half a kiloparsec (500 pc), this extinction will be only: 1 magnitude. Without the effects of dust, the apparent magnitude would be: +9. a. Find the absolute magnitude (M): ...
ppt
ppt

... The Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram. ...
Chapter 5 Mid-term Study Guide
Chapter 5 Mid-term Study Guide

... ______ A small star becomes a white dwarf, and a large star becomes a neutron star or black hole. ______ The star collapses again and then explodes as a nova or supernova. ______ A cloud of dust and gas is drawn together by its own gravity. ______ The star continues to give off the same amount of en ...
Chapter 11 - USD Home Pages
Chapter 11 - USD Home Pages

02-02Stars_Part_One
02-02Stars_Part_One

... b = The apparent brightness in W/m2 L = The star’s Luminosity (in Watts) d = The distance to the star The farther the star is away, the dimmer the light from it is ...
The HR Diagram
The HR Diagram

... • Where are stars most of their lives? • Where are they when they begin to die? • What are they after they use up their ...
Lifecycle of Stars - Mrs. Plante Science
Lifecycle of Stars - Mrs. Plante Science

Diapositiva 1
Diapositiva 1

... heart of the Orion Nebula, are four hot, massive starsknown as the Trapezium. Gathered within a region about 1.5 light-years in radius, they dominate the core of the dense Orion Nebula Star Cluster. Ultraviolet ionizing radiation from the Trapezium stars, mostly from the brightest star Theta-1 Orion ...
Astronomy – Studying the Stars & Space
Astronomy – Studying the Stars & Space

... use their hydrogen quickly and may light cannot escape explode in a huge its gravity bright flash • Gas or dust that sink • Can be brighter than into black hole from a an entire galaxy for star form x-ray light several days which may indicate a • A collapsed star can black holes’ existence become a ...
ppt
ppt

... • From there we can calculate how much further away the star must be than the Sun to make it the brightness we see from Earth • Delta Cephei shows has a period of about 5 days • This is a reasonably bright star in the constellation of Cepheus • Cepheids are in other galaxies also, and used similarly ...
THE HERTZSPRUNG-RUSSELL DIAGRAM (H
THE HERTZSPRUNG-RUSSELL DIAGRAM (H

... NOTE: Absolute Magnitude IS THE SAME THING AS LUMINOSITY ON THE GRAPH DEFINE: absolute magnitude (Pg. 372 if you don’t know) ...
Locating Objects in Space
Locating Objects in Space

... Main Sequence – lifetime determined by amt of fuel available & rate of consumption Greater the star’s mass the faster it burns up its fuel & the shorter the time it will be a main sequence star  Some stars spend 90% of life as main sequence star ...
AST 207 Test 2 Answers 20 October 2010
AST 207 Test 2 Answers 20 October 2010

... star A. Prof. Adams says he discovered a new type of star that is fainter than white dwarfs. Has he discovered a new type of star? Explain. The clues are very much like Walter Adams’ discovery that Sirius B is a white dwarf. However, there is a crucial missing clue. Since Sirius A and B were known t ...
HR DIAGRAM REPORT FORM
HR DIAGRAM REPORT FORM

... 4. How many of the stars in table 10.1 are hotter than the Sun (spectral classes O,B,A,F)? If double star both must be considered. # = __________ How many of the stars in table 10.2 are hotter than the Sun (spectral classes O,B,A,F)? If double star both must be considered. # = __________ 5. Based on ...
Name: ____________________________ Date: _____________ Per. _________ Stars Study Guide (Ch. 21)
Name: ____________________________ Date: _____________ Per. _________ Stars Study Guide (Ch. 21)

... 13. What is a graph that shows the relationship between absolute brightness and surface temperature of a star? __________________ ...
Name Date ______ Period _____ Earth Science Chapter 25 Study
Name Date ______ Period _____ Earth Science Chapter 25 Study

... What types of nebula are there? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ A Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram shows what relationship? __________________________________________________________________ ______ ...
File
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... • No. All stars have essentially the same amount of hydrogen. Temperature greatly affects the strength of spectral lines. • In time the spectral sequence was rearranged according to other line strengths and redundant types were eliminated to end up with a temperature sequence going hot to cool as: ...
Click here to see all test questions at once.
Click here to see all test questions at once.

Stars - White Plains Public Schools
Stars - White Plains Public Schools

... Luminosity is how bright a star is compared to the Sun if they were the same distance away. Stars are classified based on luminosity and temperature. Temperature affects the color of stars. Red = cool Blue = hot ...
Stellar Magnitude, Distance, and Motion
Stellar Magnitude, Distance, and Motion

... K2III ...
ASTR2050 Spring 2005 •
ASTR2050 Spring 2005 •

... A certain telescope allows you to see a million times more light than your naked eye. What is the faintest magnitude star that you can see now? ...
Astronomy Lecture Notes: Stellar Nomenclature I Introduction
Astronomy Lecture Notes: Stellar Nomenclature I Introduction

... 1. If one star is 1 magnitude brighter than another then that star is actually about 2.5 times brighter as measured in Watts/m2 by a photometer. 2. If one star is 5 magnitudes brighter than another then that star is actually exactly 100 times brighter as measured in Watts/m2 by a photometer. 3. Exam ...
Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star
Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star

Foundation 1 - Discovering Astronomy
Foundation 1 - Discovering Astronomy

< 1 ... 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 ... 127 >

Auriga (constellation)



Auriga is one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Located north of the celestial equator, its name is the Latin word for ""charioteer"", associating it with various mythological charioteers, including Erichthonius and Myrtilus. Auriga is most prominent during winter evenings in the Northern Hemisphere, along with the five other constellations that have stars in the Winter Hexagon asterism. Because of its northern declination, Auriga is only visible in its entirety as far as 34° south; for observers farther south it lies partially or fully below the horizon. A large constellation, with an area of 657 square degrees, it is half the size of the largest constellation, Hydra.Its brightest star, Capella, is an unusual multiple star system among the brightest stars in the night sky. Beta Aurigae is an interesting variable star in the constellation; Epsilon Aurigae, a nearby eclipsing binary with an unusually long period, has been studied intensively. Because of its position near the winter Milky Way, Auriga has many bright open clusters in its borders, including M36, M37, and M38, popular targets for amateur astronomers. In addition, it has one prominent nebula, the Flaming Star Nebula, associated with the variable star AE Aurigae.In Chinese mythology, Auriga's stars were incorporated into several constellations, including the celestial emperors' chariots, made up of the modern constellation's brightest stars. Auriga is home to the radiant for the Aurigids, Zeta Aurigids, Delta Aurigids, and the hypothesized Iota Aurigids.
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