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PowerPoint - Models of the Atom - A Historical Perspective
PowerPoint - Models of the Atom - A Historical Perspective

... Q- Sometimes an isotope is written without its atomic number - e.g. 35S (or S-35). Why? Q- Draw B-R diagrams for the two Li isotopes. A- The atomic # of an element doesn’t change Although the number of neutrons can vary, atoms have definite numbers of protons. ...
Atomic Model Timeline
Atomic Model Timeline

...  Five parts to theory Also includes element’s atoms are identical in mass  Described nature of cathode rays  Plum pudding model of the atom  Discovered electron  Measured charge of an electron  Oil drop experiment  Completed with Thomson  Atoms can emit “quanta”  Einstein used this scientis ...
Concepts of Physical Science
Concepts of Physical Science

... 4. An element that is nonmalleable, nonductile, and a poor conductor of electricity and heat 5. the core of an atom, consisting of two basic subatomic particles- protons and neutrons 6. A substance with a pH more than 7 that turns litmus paper blue 7. a chemical bond in which atoms are held together ...
Pre-Test Atomic Structure
Pre-Test Atomic Structure

... 5. An atom is usually neutrally charged. This means the number of protons must equal the number of ______________. 6. The atomic number of an atom equals the number of ____________ 7. All atoms of the same element will have the same number of ________________ 8. The periodic table is arranged in ord ...
Chapter 3 notes
Chapter 3 notes

... • Orbital- or energy shell/level is a region in an atom where there is a high probability of finding electrons. • Valence electron- an electron in the outermost energy level of an atom. So in Al valence 3. ...
File - Mrs. Riggs Online
File - Mrs. Riggs Online

... losing   electrons   will   cause   an   atom’s   charge   to   be   unbalanced:  -ion:   atom   that   has   an   electrical   charge   because   of   losing   or   gaining   electrons  -anions   are   (-)   ions  -cations   are   (+)   ions  ● Mass   number:   total   number   of   protons   +  ne ...
Chapter 6 Periodic law- states that when the elements are arranged
Chapter 6 Periodic law- states that when the elements are arranged

... Nonmetal- Elements that are generally gases or dull, brittle solids that are poor conductors of heat and electricity Halogen- A highly reactive group 7A element Noble gas- An extremely uncreative group 8A element Metalloid- An element, such a s silicon or germanium, that has physical and chemical pr ...
The Atomic Model - Mr. Brown`s Science Town
The Atomic Model - Mr. Brown`s Science Town

... positive dense core of the atom containing protons and neutrons Atom is mostly empty space where electrons randomly orbit nucleus. ...
Chapter 3 - CCRI Faculty Web
Chapter 3 - CCRI Faculty Web

... •Mass Number – The number of protons + the number of neutrons in an atom. For example: An atom with 5 protons and 7 neutrons •Mass # = 5p+ + 7n0 = 12 •This number is not unique for each element. All but one element have atoms with different numbers of neutrons and therefore different mass numbers. ...
Chap 11 Sect 1 Notes Atomic Theory
Chap 11 Sect 1 Notes Atomic Theory

... •Electrons were free to rotate within the cloud of positive substance. ...
Honors review- ch. 4 Element Symbol Atomic # Atomic mass
Honors review- ch. 4 Element Symbol Atomic # Atomic mass

... 1. 65.38 is the average of all the different isotopes of zinc. Protons and neutrons each have a relative mass of 1 amu, so the average mass should not be a fraction of a number. 2. If two atoms have the same number of protons then they are the same element. Atoms of the same element with a different ...
The Atom - Mrs. Ellis` Science Class!
The Atom - Mrs. Ellis` Science Class!

... o These were just ideas, not truly science  _________________(next 2000 years) o Mixture of science and mysticism o Lab procedures were developed, but did not perform control experiments like real scientists  ____________________________ o __________________________Model  Atom is a small ________ ...
CHEMISTRY The Molecular Science
CHEMISTRY The Molecular Science

... Periodic Table of the Elements ...
Chapter 4 Study Guide
Chapter 4 Study Guide

... Bohr’s Model is known as the __________________________ Model What is the purpose of energy levels in relation to an electron? ...
Chem Unit 2 Review Guide ANSWERS
Chem Unit 2 Review Guide ANSWERS

... Conservation of Mass apply to each type of reaction? Chemical reactions only involve the atoms’ valence electrons. In a nuclear reaction, the nucleus is actually altered. The Law of Conservation of Mass holds true during chemical reactions, but is not during a nuclear reaction, as mass is converted ...
Atomic Structure Atoms
Atomic Structure Atoms

... Atomic Structure The nature of atoms was deduced from important experiments conducted in the late 1800's up to the mid 1900's by scientists in Europe. Some of these include: Wilhelm Röntgen's discovery of x-rays in 1895. Antoine-Henri Becquerel's discovery of radioactivity one year later. J. J. Thom ...
Dr. Harris Chemistry 105 Practice Exam 1 Isotope Atomic Number
Dr. Harris Chemistry 105 Practice Exam 1 Isotope Atomic Number

... the radii of Mg2+ and O2- to be 130 pm and 200 pm, respectively. Calculate the energy change associated with the formation of MgO . ...
Chapter 4 Atomic Structure
Chapter 4 Atomic Structure

... • Neutrons: Uncharged particle also found in the nucleus. ...
Bonding Intro - Liberty Union High School District
Bonding Intro - Liberty Union High School District

... ...
CLASSIFICATION OF THE ELEMENTS
CLASSIFICATION OF THE ELEMENTS

... ________ 12. Removing one electron from an atom results in the formation of a positive ion with a 11 charge. ________ 13. The relative radii of atoms are estimated as being half the distance between nuclei in diatomic molecules. ________ 14. Atoms with high electronegativity tend to form positive io ...
Ch 6.1 and 6.2 Review
Ch 6.1 and 6.2 Review

Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure

... • Democritus (460 – 370 BCE) • Among first to suggest existence of atoms • Believed atoms were indivisible and indestructible ...
THE PERIODIC TABLE ChapterTestA
THE PERIODIC TABLE ChapterTestA

... c. period 5 halogen. ci. period S transition metal. ...
Homework 1B1 - 3 - Uddingston Grammar School
Homework 1B1 - 3 - Uddingston Grammar School

... 7. Sodium has 10 electrons. (a) Complete the diagram to show how the electrons are arranged. You may wish to use the data booklet to help you. ...
How to write up a practical: General review
How to write up a practical: General review

... electrons and neutrons and some of their properties  TO BE ABLE draw the basic structure of the atom.  TO UNDERSTAND how these particles are physically arranged in relation to each other. ...
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