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- Chapter 7 - Periodic Properties of the Elements
- Chapter 7 - Periodic Properties of the Elements

... elements in order of increasing atomic weight. Certain elements were missing from their scheme. ...
2.1 Atomic Theory
2.1 Atomic Theory

... • The masses of atoms and subatomic particles are expressed on a relative mass scale. • The basis for the scale is an atom of carbon that contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons. This carbon atom is assigned a mass of exactly 12 atomic mass units (amu) or daltons. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Chemistry powerpoint notes
Chemistry powerpoint notes

... the elements in the second row (the second period) have two orbitals for their electrons. It goes down the periodic table like that. At this time, the maximum number of electron orbitals or electron shells for any element is seven. ...
Atomic Structure and Types of Atoms Notes
Atomic Structure and Types of Atoms Notes

... Isotopes Atoms of all isotopes of carbon contain 6 protons, but they differ in their number of neutrons. Carbon-12 is the most common isotope. Interpreting Diagrams Which isotope of carbon has the largest mass number? __________________ ...
5-`1
5-`1

... After much observation and questioning, Democritus concluded that matter could not be divided into smatler and smaller pieces forever. Eventually the smallest possible piece would be obtained. All elements are composed of atoms. Atoms are indivisible and indestructible particles. Atoms of the same e ...
Focus On Physical Science
Focus On Physical Science

... • The number of protons in an atom of an element is the element’s atomic number. • The periodic table shows elements that increase in atomic number horizontally. • Elements in the same column have similar properties. ...
Atomic structure and periodic table review questions What is an
Atomic structure and periodic table review questions What is an

... 5. Which particle has a positive charge? 6. Which particle has a neutral charge? 7. Which particle has a negative charge? 8. An element’s atomic number represents the number of ____? 9. The atomic mass represents the sum of what two particles? 10.Elements shown on the periodic table have a ______ ch ...
Chapter 2 Review
Chapter 2 Review

... 3 protons, 3 neutrons and 3 protons, 4 neutrons 3 protons, 3 neutrons and 4 protons, 4 neutrons 4 protons, 4 neutrons and 3 protons, 4 neutrons 3 protons, 4 neutrons and 4 protons, 3 neutrons ...
What are elements?
What are elements?

... fold the top down by 1 ½ inches. Unfold, you now have 3 columns. Label the columns: element, Bohr model, Lewis Dot. ...
atoms - SchoolRack
atoms - SchoolRack

... different numbers of neutrons are called isotopes. For example: Carbon exists as both Carbon 12 and Carbon 14 Carbon 12 ...
Elements & Atoms PPT
Elements & Atoms PPT

... fold the top down by 1 ½ inches. Unfold, you now have 3 columns. Label the columns: element, Bohr model, Lewis Dot. ...
Gateway Chemistry Review (Answer Key) Structure and Properties
Gateway Chemistry Review (Answer Key) Structure and Properties

... o Faster moving particles have greater average kinetic energy. o The more kinetic energy particles have, the greater the temperature of the object or substance. ...
Atom - Perry Local Schools
Atom - Perry Local Schools

... ­Atoms with the same number of protons but         different numbers of neutrons are called isotopes. ­atoms with more neutrons have more mass ­Isotopes of same element all have the same         chemical behavior. ­the number of electrons is the only thing that                chemical behavior is de ...
chapter 2 - WorkNotes
chapter 2 - WorkNotes

... and were told to try again—this couldn’t be!].  Most of the  particles did pass straight through, BUT many were deflected at LARGE angles and some even REFLECTED!  Rutherford stated that was like “shooting a howitzer at a piece of tissue paper and having the shell reflected back”.  He knew the p ...
I can chapter 4 chem
I can chapter 4 chem

... and explain the results. ...
File
File

... • Sometimes an element has a number of atoms that have differing numbers of neutrons • Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons are called isotopes. • True or false: • Two isotopes of the same element will have a different atomic number. • Two isotopes of the same elem ...
Chem 261 Sept 11, 2015 Atomic Theory:
Chem 261 Sept 11, 2015 Atomic Theory:

... - The 2s orbital and 2p orbitals of carbon are mixed (hybridized) to form four degenerate (of the same energy) sp3 orbitals - Once the hybrid orbitals are formed, four hydrogen atoms can share the four electrons of the outer (bonding) shell of carbon to form four covalent bonds - After bonding, carb ...
Chapter 4 Atomic Structure
Chapter 4 Atomic Structure

... He also said that there are an infinite number and kind of atoms with different shapes and sizes He believed that iron atoms were solid and strong with hooks He believed that water atoms were smooth and slippery He believed that salt atoms were sharp and pointed because of their taste ...
Key - Sardis Secondary
Key - Sardis Secondary

... b) Explain the above trend. When a metal atom loses an electron to become a cation, it loses it from the outer shell. The outer shell no longer exists, therefore, the new valence electrons are closer to the nucleus than the original configuration that existed. 11. a) Compare the atomic radii for non ...
Gizmo Lab Bohr Models 2014
Gizmo Lab Bohr Models 2014

... 3. Analyze: You can see in the example for Helium (He) above that the overall charge of the atom is neutral (0) since there is no number to the right of the element notation. Let’s investigate how the overall charge can be zero when there are charged particles like electrons (-) and protons (+) maki ...
Periodic Trends - Sardis Secondary
Periodic Trends - Sardis Secondary

AP Chemistry Chapter 2 - Anderson School District One
AP Chemistry Chapter 2 - Anderson School District One

... to which within the molecule • Perspective drawing: gives some sense of three dimensional shape of the molecule. Solid lines represent bonds in the plane of the paper, the solid wedge is a bond that extends out of the paper and the dotted line is a bond behind the paper. • Ball and stick model: atom ...
History of Atomic Theory 1
History of Atomic Theory 1

... While studying the atom, Rutherford observed that the number of protons he could detect coming from atoms did not seem to match the mass of the atom. This led him to propose that there was another particle inside the atom which also had mass but no charge. He could find no experimental proof that it ...
Periodic Trends
Periodic Trends

... November 07, 2014 ...
File
File

... 12. Which of the Group 17 elements listed below has the greatest nuclear charge? A) F B) Cl C) Br D) I 13. An atom of has a nucleus that contains a total of A) 18 electrons B) 18 protons C) 18 neutrons D) 18 nucleons 14. Which two particles make up most of the mass of a hydrogen-2 atom? A) B) C) D) ...
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