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...  Carried out in a Hoffman’s apparatus (shown to the right), it splits water compounds into oxygen molecules and hydrogen molecules Water  Oxygen + Hydrogen H2O  O2 +H2  The electrolysis reaction proves that compounds are made of more than one kind of element. Dalton’s Atomic Theory: 1. All matte ...
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C - Upton-by-Chester High School

... No free electrons or movement of charge (1) In graphite only 3 electrons are used in bonding (1) Leaves a free electron to conduct electricity (1) c) Ionic substances conduct when melted or dissolved, but not when solid. When solid the ions are in fixed positions, so there is no movement of charge ( ...
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Chemistry Semester Test Study Guide Chapters

... What state of matter has a definite volume and takes the shape of its container? Which state of matter takes both the shape and volume of its container? In a chemical reaction, what are the reactants and what are the products? If the total mass of the reactants in a chemical reaction is 60 g, what i ...
Document
Document

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Exam Review - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Exam Review - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

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Unit 2 Review: Chemistry - Mr. Hoover's Science Classes
Unit 2 Review: Chemistry - Mr. Hoover's Science Classes

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... *You will need to be able to write molecular chemical reactions and do mole conversions to do these questions. 1. 30.5 g of sodium metal reacts with a solution of excess lithium bromide. How many grams of lithium metal are produced? 2. How many molecules are in 100. L of potassium hydroxide solution ...
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Ion

An ion (/ˈaɪən, -ɒn/) is an atom or a molecule in which the total number of electrons is not equal to the total number of protons, giving the atom or molecule a net positive or negative electrical charge.Ions can be created, by either chemical or physical means, via ionization. In chemical terms, if a neutral atom loses one or more electrons, it has a net positive charge and is known as a cation. If an atom gains electrons, it has a net negative charge and is known as an anion. An ion consisting of a single atom is an atomic or monatomic ion; if it consists of two or more atoms, it is a molecular or polyatomic ion. Because of their electric charges, cations and anions attract each other and readily form ionic compounds, such as salts. In the case of physical ionization of a medium, such as a gas, what are known as ""ion pairs"" are created by ion impact, and each pair consists of a free electron and a positive ion.
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