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Test 5 Notecards
Test 5 Notecards

... codominance: both alleles contribute to the offspring’s genotype; ex. Chickens  black (BB) + white (WW) produces speckled black and white (BW) multiple alleles: have more than two alleles; ex. Rabbit fur polygenic traits: controlled by two or more genes; ex. Skin color karyotype: picture of human c ...
Document
Document

... (sickle-cell anemia) due to a base substitution (mutation); changes the code on the DNA; which leads to a change in transcription / change in mRNA; which (in turn) leads to a change in translation / change in ...
Nucleic Acids Test Topics
Nucleic Acids Test Topics

... - Mutations are changes in the DNA nucleotide sequence - Mutations are caused by mutagens. Examples include x-rays, UV light, chemicals, etc. - Point mutations are the change of one single nucleotide in the DNA - Frameshift mutations are the addition/insertion or deletion of one side nucleotide pair ...
Chapter 7.1 - Fredericksburg City Schools
Chapter 7.1 - Fredericksburg City Schools

... If the statement is true, write true. If the statement is false, change the underlined word(s) to make the statement true. ...
Chapter 20: DNA Technology & Genomics
Chapter 20: DNA Technology & Genomics

... conditions, & in combination with other genes ...
Presentation
Presentation

... Queen Victoria was a carrier of hemophilia. She had nine children and passed hemophilia on to several of them. All of her children married into the royal families of various countries of Europe. In this way, all of the Royal Families of Europe inherited the gene for hemophilia. ...
DNA, Chromosomes & Genes - Science
DNA, Chromosomes & Genes - Science

... http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/info=basics/show/gene ...
Introduction continued
Introduction continued

... Produces nearly data that have errors (so algorithms are to be extended to handle errors. Virus and bacteria (organisms most used in genetic research) Virus consists of a protein cap (capsid) with DNA (or RNA) inside - cells starts producing-coded proteins which promotes viral DNA replication (new c ...
The process represented in the diagram below occurs in many cells
The process represented in the diagram below occurs in many cells

PowerPoint® slides
PowerPoint® slides

... currently teaching the Science and Global Issues SEPUP course to customize the unit to match their students’ learning levels or to insert additional teaching aides. Modified slides may be used only by the modifying teacher in his or her classroom, or shared with other teachers of Science and Global ...
Dioxyribose Nucleic Acid
Dioxyribose Nucleic Acid

Biology Assessment #3:
Biology Assessment #3:

... Meiosis 1. Explain the purpose of meiosis. 2. Why is meiosis necessary for sexual reproduction to occur? 3. What is crossing over and when does it occur? 4. How does sexual reproduction increase variation within a species? 5. Why is there little variation in asexually reproducing organisms? 6. Ident ...
DNA, Chromosomes & Genes
DNA, Chromosomes & Genes

... http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/info=basics/show/gene ...
Biology EOC Words for Pages 64-80, Teacher Key Codominance
Biology EOC Words for Pages 64-80, Teacher Key Codominance

... Codon- sequence of three nucleotides that codes for an amino acid. Ex- AUG= methione, CUU= leucine Genotype- Genetic make-up or set of alleles that an individual has for a characteristic. Phenotype- Physical make-up or traits that results from a set of alleles. Polygenic Inheritance- several genes a ...
mutations
mutations

CST Review
CST Review

...  recognize that DNA contains the genetic information that determines the way we look.  explain the structure and function of DNA.  understand the general pathways by which ribosomes make proteins. ...
CST Review
CST Review

...  recognize that DNA contains the genetic information that determines the way we look.  explain the structure and function of DNA.  understand the general pathways by which ribosomes make proteins. ...
DNA Testing Applications for Mennonite Genealogists2
DNA Testing Applications for Mennonite Genealogists2

... Potential applications of autosomal DNA testing for genealogists • Determine if two people are distant cousins by reviewing the number of autosomal markers that they share in common and the percentage of markers that they share in common out of the 300 autosomal markers that SMGF tests. • Determine ...
File
File

... 6. Compare and contrast mitosis vs. meiosis Mitosis: one cell division, daughter cells identical to parent cell, used for growth/repair Meiosis: Two divisions, daughters have ½ DNA from parent, used to make gametes 7. Describe the difference between sister chromatids and homologous chromosomes. Draw ...
PreAP Biology Study Guide Unit 4: Molecular Genetics 4.1 What are
PreAP Biology Study Guide Unit 4: Molecular Genetics 4.1 What are

... Unit 4: Molecular Genetics ...
Genomic Organization in Eukaryotes
Genomic Organization in Eukaryotes

... interphase and is NOT actively transcribed • Euchromatin= Chromatin that is less condensed during interphase and is actively transcribed (it becomes condensed during mitosis) • Which of the two would be Barr bodies? ...
Answer all the questions Time allowed : 49 minutes 1. State two
Answer all the questions Time allowed : 49 minutes 1. State two

... (b) Describe the structure of DNA and how the structure confers stability to the molecule. [7 marks] (c) What mechanisms may be involved in changing the DNA molecule ? [4 marks] 3. Deep sea animals usually have degenerated vision. Explain this in terms of the modern theory of evolution. [6 marks] 4. ...
Biobowl3_students
Biobowl3_students

... An insertion or deletion of one nucleotide in a gene would cause a ________________ mutation. ...
Dangerous Ideas and Forbidden Knowledge: Quiz 2 Review Outline
Dangerous Ideas and Forbidden Knowledge: Quiz 2 Review Outline

... could reasonably conclude all of the following except a) Individuals 2 and 3 share a more recent common ancestor that individuals 1 and 2 b) There are fewer differences between the DNA sequences of individual 1 and individual 4 than there are between individual 1 and individual 2. c) Individual 1 is ...
DNA fingerprinting
DNA fingerprinting

... • In humans such sequences are often bordered by restriction endonuclease sites. • The fragment sizes resulting from digestion depend on the number of copies between the restriction sites • This gives rise to unique RFLP patterns. ...
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Genealogical DNA test



A genealogical DNA test looks at a person's genome at specific locations. Results give information about genealogy or personal ancestry. In general, these tests compare the results of an individual to others from the same lineage or to current and historic ethnic groups. The test results are not meant for medical use, where different types of genetic testing are needed. They do not determine specific genetic diseases or disorders (see possible exceptions in Medical information below). They are intended only to give genealogical information.
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