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Saw Palmetto 320 - Pure Encapsulations
Saw Palmetto 320 - Pure Encapsulations

... In countries like New Zealand, France, Germany, and Austria, this herb has been the gold standard for prostate support for many years. Its primary mode of action involves supporting healthy testosterone metabolism, in part by maintaining healthy 5-alpha-reductase enzyme activity and receptor binding ...
RSPT 1410 Common Respiratory Drugs
RSPT 1410 Common Respiratory Drugs

... infected respiratory secretions when given by aerosol •  this action is associated with a decrease in the size of the DNA in the sputum •  the change in sputum viscosity is dose dependent – greater reduction occurs at higher concentrations of the drug ...
Introduction - Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife
Introduction - Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife

... product cannot be guaranteed once it has been subjected to tropical conditions. Stability of Drugs in Tropics: One important aspect of drug problems in the tropics is the effect of weather on drugs. Heat, light and high humidity cause drugs to deteroriate, so that unless proper storage facilities ar ...
Herb-drug interactions
Herb-drug interactions

... Drug interactions include acetaminophen (not widely recognized): metabolized by 2C9, as is warfarin. Patient recently increased acetaminophen intake d/t osteoarthritis flare; cautioned to reduce dose, use daily (not intermittently) and monitor INR more frequently. ...
pharmacology 2008 - addiction education home
pharmacology 2008 - addiction education home

... Addictive drugs can profoundly affect social behaviour both acutely and in the long-term. Effects range from the artificial sociability imbued by various intoxicating agents to the depressed and socially withdrawn state frequently observed in chronic drug users. Understanding such effects is of grea ...
Drugs and the Drug Laws: Historical and Cultural Contexts
Drugs and the Drug Laws: Historical and Cultural Contexts

... This report is the product the Legal Frameworks Group of the King County Bar Association Drug Policy Project, which included the participation of more than two dozen attorneys and other professionals, as well as scholars, public health experts, state and local legislative staff, current and former l ...
What`s New? - American Association of Diabetes Educators of Utah
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Oxymetazoline HCl is an imidazoline derivative sympathomimetic
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... Patients sensitive to other nasal decongestants may be sensitive to this medication also. Side effect When this medicine is used for short period of time at low doses, side effects usually are rare. However stinging, burning, sneezing, increased nasal discharge, drying of the nostrils, and altered t ...
Pharmacology Objectives 12
Pharmacology Objectives 12

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File

... In the brain, THC connects to specific sites called cannabinoid receptors on nerve cells and influences the activity of those cells. Some brain areas have many cannabinoid receptors; others have few or none. Many cannabinoid receptors are found in the parts of the brain that influence pleasure, memo ...
SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC SIMULTANEOUS ANALYSIS OF PARACETAMOL, PROPYPHENAZONE  AND CAFFEINE IN TABLET DOSAGE FORMS 
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Q2: What interventions are safe and effective for drug withdrawal
Q2: What interventions are safe and effective for drug withdrawal

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role of phenobarbitone as an antiepileptic drug in 21st century
role of phenobarbitone as an antiepileptic drug in 21st century

... 000 population. Pharmacotherapy is the mainstay treatment for most epileptics. The history of antiepileptic drug development can be traced back to 1857 when potassium bromide was introduced by Sir Charles Locock. The serendipitous discovery of the anticonvulsant properties of phenobarbitone by Alfre ...
selective activation of thalamic pulvinar in humans
selective activation of thalamic pulvinar in humans

... intensive care unit (ICU) (Venn et al., 1999), was chosen in favour of the more traditional a2 agonist clonidine due to its high selectivity for the a2 receptor (Scheinin et al., 1987; Virtanen et al., 1988). This new drug provides reversible sedation and mild cognitive impairment without compromisi ...
4-1 Test Bank Varcarolis: Essentials of Psychiatric Mental Health
4-1 Test Bank Varcarolis: Essentials of Psychiatric Mental Health

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CLENBUTEROL TABLETS 40mcg/tab
CLENBUTEROL TABLETS 40mcg/tab

... cutting drug. It is a Beta-2 adrenergic agonist. This means it acts just like adrenaline (epinephrine) at a certain type of receptor named Beta-2. Clenbuterol belongs to a broad group of drugs knows as sympathomimetics. These drugs affect that sympathetic nervous system in a wide number of ways, lar ...
PDF of the whole publication
PDF of the whole publication

... [23,25]. Long-lasting alterations in emotional states such as fear, anxiety, social receptivity, depressive symptoms, as well as memory deficits have been demonstrated in laboratory rats repeatedly given psychostimulants [24,33,40,43,53,65,71]. These results match long-term changes reported in human ...
C11 Chemistry 151 Whitesell The Provisional Progress of
C11 Chemistry 151 Whitesell The Provisional Progress of

... had harmful side effects when taken in large doses. Therefore, prednisone was utilized as a corticosteroid in high doses at a short period of time, in order to decrease the risks of dangerous side effects. The FDA first approved prednisone in 1955. It is prescribed to Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy pat ...
Chapter 14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
Chapter 14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias

... Cardiac arrhythmias are a frequent problem in clinical practice, occurring in up to 25% of patients treated with digitalis, 50% of anesthetized patients, and over 80% of patients with acute myocardial infarction. Arrhythmias may require treatment because rhythms that are too rapid, too slow, or asyn ...
Interaction of quinidine, disopyramide and
Interaction of quinidine, disopyramide and

... nidine-melanin complexes (Table 1), similar stability and prevalence of weak binding sites in both types of complex are observed. The total number of binding sites (n1 þ n2) is lower by about 40% in the case of quinidine, compared with the chloroquine-melanin complex. However, the disopyramide-melan ...
Antibiotics - SeattleCloud
Antibiotics - SeattleCloud

... vomiting,  dyspepsia,  sleep  disorders,  rash,  pruritus,  headache,  and  dizziness.  Hypersensitivity  reactions  manifested  as  fever,  urticaria,  angioedema,  arthralgia,  myalgia,  and  anaphylaxis.  Other  less  common  side  effects  include  anorexia,  increased  urea  and  creatinine,  d ...
The hallucinogenic world of tryptamines: an updated review
The hallucinogenic world of tryptamines: an updated review

... have been synthesized since the beginning of the twentyfirst century, and the number identified in the European Union has risen abruptly from 14 in 2005 to 81 only in 2013 (EMCDDA 2014). These substances may belong to different chemical classes such as tryptamines, phenethylamines, cathinone derivat ...
Pharmacology of Antiepileptic Drugs
Pharmacology of Antiepileptic Drugs

... disappears in first 4 months of treatment. Can exacerbate some generalized seizures. • Drug interactions: Stimulates the metabolism of other drugs by inducing microsomal enzymes, stimulates its own metabolism. This may require an increase in dose of this and other drugs patient is taking. ...
HO • 5/2H2O
HO • 5/2H2O

... which is pharmacologically 2 to 8 times as potent as codeine. At equi-effective doses, its sedative action is greater than codeine. The precise mechanism of action of hydrocodone and other opiates is not known; however, hydrocodone is believed to act by directly depressing the cough center. In exces ...
Behavioural analysis of the acute and chronic effects of MDMA
Behavioural analysis of the acute and chronic effects of MDMA

... 5-HT transporter sites (McCann et al. 1998). In animal studies MDMA has been shown to be selectively neurotoxic to 5-HT neurones (Battaglia et al. 1987a), while sparing dopamine neurones (Nash and Brodkin 1991). The regional activity of tryptophan hydroxylase and corresponding concentrations of 5-HT ...
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Stimulant



Stimulants (also referred to as psychostimulants) are psychoactive drugs that induce temporary improvements in either mental or physical functions or both. Examples of these kinds of effects may include enhanced alertness, wakefulness, and locomotion, among others. Due to their rendering a characteristic ""up"" feeling, stimulants are also occasionally referred to as ""uppers"". Depressants or ""downers"", which decrease mental and/or physical function, are in stark contrast to stimulants and are considered to be their functional opposites. Stimulants are widely used throughout the world as prescription medicines and without prescription both as legal substances and illicit substances of recreational use or abuse.
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