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Ocean Upper Mantle Initiative: The oceanic lithosphere and its
Ocean Upper Mantle Initiative: The oceanic lithosphere and its

... and hydrophone with optional further instruments such as tilt) and, for onshore/offshore experiments, a dedicated pool of 100 land stations. A number of recent experiments show the great potential of this facility, which is on par with the US ocean bottom pool, and currently unique within Europe wit ...
The Earth Handbook
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... Long ago, the continents all fit together. Now it looks like only Africa and South American might have been next to each other. The appearance of those two continents inspired early plate tectonics research. Plate tectonics is the idea that the Earth’s crust is broken into individual tectonic plates ...
Ch. 5 - Power Point Review
Ch. 5 - Power Point Review

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Plate Tectonics Google Earth Assignment Folder 1: Plate Geography
Plate Tectonics Google Earth Assignment Folder 1: Plate Geography

... d. Be advised that not all countries report geologic activity. Be sure to keep this in mind when making your interpretations. 6. Consider everything you have learned in this Investigation to answer the Investigation Summary questions. Observations: Mystery Tour Stop: Observations: Interpretations: ...
Subduction Zone—Plate Interaction
Subduction Zone—Plate Interaction

... Elastic strain—Earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy within some limited region of the rocks of the Earth. The energy can be released by elastic strain, gravity, chemical reactions, or even the motion of massive bodies. Of all these the release of elastic strain is the most importan ...
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11.3 Mountain Formation
11.3 Mountain Formation

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Drawing Magma - Volcanoes Alive!
Drawing Magma - Volcanoes Alive!

... flows from these hotspots, and piles up to form shield volcanoes above them. More than 100 hotspots around the world have been active over the past 10 million years. Convergent boundaries: Many cracks form at convergent boundaries, where two plates crash together. Sometimes one plate slides beneath ...
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puckett attendance center
puckett attendance center

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Warm-Up # 46 - East Hanover Schools Online
Warm-Up # 46 - East Hanover Schools Online

... at divergent boundaries is that _______ rocks are found at the mid-ocean ridges and older ______________rocks are found further away. ...
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Answer Key

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Ore Deposits of Mafic Igneous Rocks

... It is only here that you can find the necessary crustal thickness in order to form the high pressures under which diamonds form. At the same time, this granitic crust has a low heat conductivity and thus also has lower temperatures than the underlying mantle. Therefore, it is this region where you h ...
presentación - Vicens Vives
presentación - Vicens Vives

... – Confirm that they can describe and distinguish between the different parts of the Earth. – Evaluate if they can distinguish between the three layers of the geosphere and describe the tectonic plates that make up the Earth’s crust. – Verify that they know how to describe volcanoes and earthquakes a ...
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MB_volcano_Presentation

... Stratovolcanoes tend to form at subduction zones, or convergent plate margins, where an oceanic plate slides beneath a continental plate and contributes to the rise of magma to the surface. At rift zones, or divergent margins, shield volcanoes tend to form as two oceanic plates pull slowly apart and ...
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... A. Raging River Formation: The oldest rocks exposed in the Issaquah Alps are a series of siltstones, sandstones and some coarser sedimentary rocks (conglomerates), which were deposited as marine sediments in early Eocene time (prior to 53 Ma) Particles in these sediments were mostly of volcanic orig ...
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... increase in continental crust thickness, there is a higher increase in upper mantle temperature. This leads to a decrease in the rate of oceanic crust recycling of 0.23 cm/yr and a decrease in outgassing of CO2 of 0.12 x 1010 g/yr. We explain this counterintuitive result by first noting its limitati ...
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... Form when an asteroid of comet hits the surface of a planet – Typical velocity – 40000 – 250000 km/hr – Crater generally 10 times as wide as the object and has a depth similar to the object size. ...
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Earth Works - LSU AgCenter

... and sodium. There are two types of crust. Basalt is the most common rock on Earth. Oceanic crust is made of relatively dense rock called basalt. Continental crust is made of lower density rocks, such as andesite and granite. What is plate tectonics? Plate tectonics is a relatively new theory that ha ...
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Rocks - Quia

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Name Date
Name Date

Name Class___________ Date Grade 7 Science: Benchmark #2
Name Class___________ Date Grade 7 Science: Benchmark #2

... 3. The most active earthquake areas are associated with the boundaries of lithospheric plates. Explain what happens to the lithospheric plates at these boundaries that causes an ...
unit cover page - Bremen High School District 228
unit cover page - Bremen High School District 228

... that we can observe some changes (such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions) on a human time-scale, but many processes (such as mountain building and plate movements) take place so sporadically or so slowly (over hundreds of millions of years) that we cannot observe them but only infer that they ta ...
6.B Formative Assessment #1
6.B Formative Assessment #1

... Directions: Using the terms in the word bank, answer the following questions. Be sure to use complete sentences and label the drawing. Density  or  dense   ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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