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0004_EarthProcesses
0004_EarthProcesses

...  formed by cooling & crystallization of magma.  means “formed by fire”  make up about 95% of the earth’s crust  basalt (ocean floor) and granite (continents) are common examples ...
Landform Processes Hasse`s Geomorphology Rule #1
Landform Processes Hasse`s Geomorphology Rule #1

... – Continuing to rise as seawater volume increases from glacial melting – Causes increased erosion as waves break closer to shore ...
Classroom Teacher Preparation Earth Science 2: Intro to Tectonics
Classroom Teacher Preparation Earth Science 2: Intro to Tectonics

Lithospheric mantle density structure of the North China Craton
Lithospheric mantle density structure of the North China Craton

Vocabulary – Chapter 14
Vocabulary – Chapter 14

... overburden, and a power shovel digs a cut to remove the mineral deposits. The trench is then filled with over with overburden, and a new cut is made parallel to the previous one. The process is repeated over the entire site. 2. Asthenosphere: Zone within the earth’s mantle made up of hot, partly mel ...
Foundation 1 - Discovering Astronomy
Foundation 1 - Discovering Astronomy

... 1: Describe the chemical evolution of the Earth’s atmosphere. 2: Describe the basic characteristics of plate tectonics on the Earth, including the observational evidence and the underlying cause. 3: List the major divisions of the Earth’s interior and describe the chemical composition and relative p ...
Lecture29
Lecture29

... Has a core of Fe ...
Part A: Modeling Shadow Zones The structure of the Earth consists
Part A: Modeling Shadow Zones The structure of the Earth consists

ASTR 1110H – Fall 2004
ASTR 1110H – Fall 2004

... the first excited state to the ground state (emission) than in going from the first excited state to the second (absorption). 23. Will a comet last “forever”? If so, why? If not, why not? No, because it loses about 0.01 to 0.1% of its dust and gas every trip through the inner solar system. After a f ...
Geology 208 History of Earth System Midterm Topics 1 Topics
Geology 208 History of Earth System Midterm Topics 1 Topics

...  Principles of relative age dating and block diagram  The nature of unconformities – what is implied  Fossil succession and extinction events  Biostratigraphy o Defining geologic time systems o Problems o Biomarkers don’t parallel formation boundaries  Magnetostratigraphy o DRM o TRM – Correlat ...
Simple gravity pendulum
Simple gravity pendulum

... Because the bob is constrained to move on the circular arc, there is no need to consider any force other than the one responsible for instantaneous acceleration parallel to the circular path. Thus ...
The Dynamic Earth
The Dynamic Earth

... is so thin there are few collisions of air particles. (diff. between temp and heat!) ...
File
File

...  Getting into the earth is very difficult because of tremendous heat and pressure.  The Kola peninsula drilling project well (in Russia) was the deepest well ever drilled into the Earth. It took 24 years, and it is less than 13 kilometers (about 7.6 miles) deep.  This is less than halfway through ...
Midterm Review - Earth Science
Midterm Review - Earth Science

Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

Earth`s Spheres
Earth`s Spheres

... The shrinking causes compression which causes heating and it becomes a fiery HOT star. The sun, planets and moons are all spinning in the same direction as the original nebula that they came from. ...
Earths Layers
Earths Layers

... Russians drilled in the 70s and 80s reached a depth of 7.6 miles into the continental crust of Russia. They hit temps of 356 degrees F. But only reached a mere 0.2% of the way to the core. Most scientists agree the Earth’s core is sold iron and nickel, but some disagree Some think it could be like a ...
Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

Midterm Possible Essay Questions
Midterm Possible Essay Questions

... c. Transform Fault Boundary - two plates slide past each other; they can move in opposite directions or in the same direction. 16. What factors should engineers consider when building cities along plate boundaries? They need to account for plate movement and build strong buildings that are able to m ...
Earth`s Interior Chapter-1 Section-1
Earth`s Interior Chapter-1 Section-1

... and wear down the land  The earth looks very different than it did thousands of years ago. ...
“I Can” – Plate Tectonics Objectives – Learning Target Analysis
“I Can” – Plate Tectonics Objectives – Learning Target Analysis

WELCOME BACK! - Year 6 and 7 Mathematics, Science and
WELCOME BACK! - Year 6 and 7 Mathematics, Science and

Inside the Earth - Londonderry NH School District
Inside the Earth - Londonderry NH School District

307 Final Review
307 Final Review

1 PHYSICS 231 Lecture 7: Newton`s Laws
1 PHYSICS 231 Lecture 7: Newton`s Laws

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Schiehallion experiment



The Schiehallion experiment was an 18th-century experiment to determine the mean density of the Earth. Funded by a grant from the Royal Society, it was conducted in the summer of 1774 around the Scottish mountain of Schiehallion, Perthshire. The experiment involved measuring the tiny deflection of a pendulum due to the gravitational attraction of a nearby mountain. Schiehallion was considered the ideal location after a search for candidate mountains, thanks to its isolation and almost symmetrical shape. One of the triggers for the experiment were anomalies noted during the survey of the Mason–Dixon Line.The experiment had previously been considered, but rejected, by Isaac Newton as a practical demonstration of his theory of gravitation. However, a team of scientists, notably Nevil Maskelyne, the Astronomer Royal, were convinced that the effect would be detectable and undertook to conduct the experiment. The deflection angle depended on the relative densities and volumes of the Earth and the mountain: if the density and volume of Schiehallion could be ascertained, then so could the density of the Earth. Once this was known, then this would in turn yield approximate values for those of the other planets, their moons, and the Sun, previously known only in terms of their relative ratios. As an additional benefit, the concept of contour lines, devised to simplify the process of surveying the mountain, later became a standard technique in cartography.
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