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Earth has several layers
Earth has several layers

Earth has several layers
Earth has several layers

...  does not form a continuous shell  It is broken into many large and small slabs of rock) ► Scientists ...
Digging Through Earth Quiz
Digging Through Earth Quiz

... Answer the questions using the video and the textbooks on a sheet of paper and turn in to the teacher. Include the detailed drawing on the back of the paper. 1. If you could travel into Earth's interior, all the way to the middle, what would you find? 2. Why is Earth's crust so important for human l ...
dynamic earth - cannonexperiment
dynamic earth - cannonexperiment

... plate can move without affecting other plates surrounding it. As the crustal plates move, they collide, pull apart, or grind past each other. This movement is responsible for the changes on the Earth’s surface. An understanding of how plate tectonics influence geologic events that shape the Earth’s ...
There are 4 main layers – the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and
There are 4 main layers – the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and

... • Mostly iron and nickel. These liquid metals are thought to influence the Earth's magnetic field. The magnetic field is thought to be responsible for protecting our atmosphere from getting blown away by the Sun's solar wind! ...
Telescopes      [5] Some large ground-based optical telescopes
Telescopes [5] Some large ground-based optical telescopes

... • Earth, moon or other large body runs into lots of small stuff • Requires intersecting orbits between the two bodies. • Used to be lots more small bodies on intersecting orbits • We have already smashed into most of them. ...
9_Origin_earth
9_Origin_earth

... Think of an ice skater in a spin. With her arms apart she spins slowly (her hands have a small momentum times a large distance from her rotation axis). As she brings her hands in she spins much faster. Angular momentum is conserved. Because her hands are nearer the rotation axis they must have a hig ...
Earth`s Interior Structure
Earth`s Interior Structure

Read the following about the layers of the Earth and answer the
Read the following about the layers of the Earth and answer the

... of Earth? If we could travel through the layers of the Earth, what would our trip be like? In order to make this trip, we would need a special vehicle that could travel through both liquid and solid rock and that could withstand intense temperature and pressure changes! The deeper into the center of ...
Review for CFE-answers
Review for CFE-answers

... Cosmic Background radiation is believed to be the leftover energy from the Big Bang. The Doppler Effect shows, using wavelengths, which direction stars and galaxies are moving. Generally it shows these objects moving away from Earth. 4 = 1, 2, 1 ch 1:9 4. Describe the evolution of stars with a mass ...
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3 Types of Mountains

... effects of folding on layers within the upper part of the Earth's crust. ...
Layers of the Earth PP
Layers of the Earth PP

Document
Document

Layers of the Earth
Layers of the Earth

...  Explain that the skin represents the crust, the heart represents the mantle, the seed coat represents the outer core, and the seed represents the inner core.  Go through each layer and describe three facts about each. There will also be a picture of each layer on the screen while each layer is be ...
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Science 7: Unit E: Planet Earth

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Lab 3: Minerals and Earth`s Layers Geology 202: Earth`s Interior

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B3a Worksheet 3: DNA

Fifth_grade_5.7 - Augusta County Public Schools
Fifth_grade_5.7 - Augusta County Public Schools

... tectonic plates that cause earthquakes and volcanoes, weathering and erosion, and human interaction with the Earth’s surface. This standard can be related to several ideas found in science standard 5.6. It is intended that students will actively develop scientific investigation, reasoning, and logic ...
Key Concept Review (Answers to in-text “Concept Checks”) Chapter
Key Concept Review (Answers to in-text “Concept Checks”) Chapter

... are spread apart and carried away from the ridge by plate movement. 26. Hot spots are one of the surface expressions of plumes of magma rising from relatively stationary sources of heat in the mantle. My favorite hot spot is Iceland, but the island of Hawaii is a close second. 27. The northern Pacif ...
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EnvSci Chapter 3 Review Answers

... Mudflow - _When hot ash from a volcano mixes with water to form a deadly mudslide_ Erosion - _When wind or water or slowly deteriorate the surface of the Earth_ What is the temperature of the inner core? _4000oC -5000oC_ (make sure you give a unit!) What causes the inner core to be solid? _intense p ...
Chapter 7, Section 1 Directed Reading A
Chapter 7, Section 1 Directed Reading A

... while the densest compounds make up the core? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 4. List the three layers of the Earth, based on their chemical composition. A. B. C. 5. Complete Sentence - What three element ...
The geoid on a rotating earth 1 Potentials for Gravity and Magnetism
The geoid on a rotating earth 1 Potentials for Gravity and Magnetism

... precession of the equinoxes, then we can solve for Ip itself. (2) With the known density distribution in the earth, the shape of a fluid, rotating body can be calculated and a value for flattening derived for this body. The result of this calculation is that the measured f and the value calculated f ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

...  Developed by Alfred Wegner (1900’s)  Believed continents were once all combined into one landmass he called Pangaea meaning “All Earth”  Continents seemed to fit together like a jigsaw puzzle  Explained why fossils of the same plants and animals are found on the coast of Africa and South Americ ...
Test Review Quiz B
Test Review Quiz B

STEM-Exam-3-Earth-Sci-Study-Guide
STEM-Exam-3-Earth-Sci-Study-Guide

... 13. How does scientist know that the continents were at one time joined together and then moved apart? Continental drift and tectonic plates theory An example can be Fossils of the fern Glossopteris have been found in Africa, Australia, Antarctica, and South America. Scientists explain this observat ...
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Schiehallion experiment



The Schiehallion experiment was an 18th-century experiment to determine the mean density of the Earth. Funded by a grant from the Royal Society, it was conducted in the summer of 1774 around the Scottish mountain of Schiehallion, Perthshire. The experiment involved measuring the tiny deflection of a pendulum due to the gravitational attraction of a nearby mountain. Schiehallion was considered the ideal location after a search for candidate mountains, thanks to its isolation and almost symmetrical shape. One of the triggers for the experiment were anomalies noted during the survey of the Mason–Dixon Line.The experiment had previously been considered, but rejected, by Isaac Newton as a practical demonstration of his theory of gravitation. However, a team of scientists, notably Nevil Maskelyne, the Astronomer Royal, were convinced that the effect would be detectable and undertook to conduct the experiment. The deflection angle depended on the relative densities and volumes of the Earth and the mountain: if the density and volume of Schiehallion could be ascertained, then so could the density of the Earth. Once this was known, then this would in turn yield approximate values for those of the other planets, their moons, and the Sun, previously known only in terms of their relative ratios. As an additional benefit, the concept of contour lines, devised to simplify the process of surveying the mountain, later became a standard technique in cartography.
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