Unit 3 study Guide
... 10.) Law of Superposition – older rocks/fossils are on the bottom while younger rocks/fossils are on the top 11.) Epicenter – the location on Earth’s surface directly above the focus, or origin, of an earthquake, and the sudden release of energy stored in rocks 12.) Focus – the point within Earth w ...
... 10.) Law of Superposition – older rocks/fossils are on the bottom while younger rocks/fossils are on the top 11.) Epicenter – the location on Earth’s surface directly above the focus, or origin, of an earthquake, and the sudden release of energy stored in rocks 12.) Focus – the point within Earth w ...
The Rock Cycle - Simpson County Schools
... When hot conditions that caused magma to melt will cool, either because the source of heat subsides or the magma moves into cooler regions of the Earth. When it gets cool enough the minerals that will make up the rock begin to crystallize and form an intergrown mass of crystals. If the crystals begi ...
... When hot conditions that caused magma to melt will cool, either because the source of heat subsides or the magma moves into cooler regions of the Earth. When it gets cool enough the minerals that will make up the rock begin to crystallize and form an intergrown mass of crystals. If the crystals begi ...
1) What is the theory of plate tectonics? a. The lithosphere (top layer
... age that can be used to date the rock layer where it is found. 6) Use the diagram to describe cross cutting. a. When there is an intrusion that cuts across other rock layers, it means that tha ...
... age that can be used to date the rock layer where it is found. 6) Use the diagram to describe cross cutting. a. When there is an intrusion that cuts across other rock layers, it means that tha ...
Study Guide: Academic Standard 8-3 Earth`s Structure and Processes
... Convergent Boundary: Where two plates come together and collide: activity depends upon the types of crust that meet. More dense oceanic plate slides under less dense continental plate or another oceanic plate (subduction zone), some crust is destroyed. Two continental plates converge, both plates bu ...
... Convergent Boundary: Where two plates come together and collide: activity depends upon the types of crust that meet. More dense oceanic plate slides under less dense continental plate or another oceanic plate (subduction zone), some crust is destroyed. Two continental plates converge, both plates bu ...
Inside the Earth - ReedEarthScience
... – Why? Heat left over from formation of planet and radioactive substances inside Earth’s interior releasing energy ...
... – Why? Heat left over from formation of planet and radioactive substances inside Earth’s interior releasing energy ...
Document
... External geologic processes • Wear down the Earth’s surface and move it around • Result from solar energy and gravity (wind, flowing water) • Weathering – Processes that break rocks down into smaller pieces • Plays key role in soil formation • Different kinds of rock will result in different soil ...
... External geologic processes • Wear down the Earth’s surface and move it around • Result from solar energy and gravity (wind, flowing water) • Weathering – Processes that break rocks down into smaller pieces • Plays key role in soil formation • Different kinds of rock will result in different soil ...
Summary Sheets - The South Wolds Academy
... scientific theory is an idea that can explain many different observations, and it can make predictions that can be tested. Creationism says that the Earth was formed in a few days by a divine being. Different religions have different creation stories. Most people do not regard this as a scientific t ...
... scientific theory is an idea that can explain many different observations, and it can make predictions that can be tested. Creationism says that the Earth was formed in a few days by a divine being. Different religions have different creation stories. Most people do not regard this as a scientific t ...
part – i (mcq) (compulsory)
... (a) that portion of Earth where rocks behave as brittle solids (b) that portion of Earth where rocks behave as plastic solids (c) that portion of Earth where rocks behave as fluids (d) that portion of Earth where rocks can be found (e) None of these (xii) Which of the following is associated with co ...
... (a) that portion of Earth where rocks behave as brittle solids (b) that portion of Earth where rocks behave as plastic solids (c) that portion of Earth where rocks behave as fluids (d) that portion of Earth where rocks can be found (e) None of these (xii) Which of the following is associated with co ...
Science Exam Review - June - Gr7
... What is the advantage of each type of structure? Where on earth would you find new rock and old rock? Explain. Why is the inner core of the Earth solid even though it is so hot? What clues are the clues that tell us that continental drift has been occurring for millions of years? Explain how energy ...
... What is the advantage of each type of structure? Where on earth would you find new rock and old rock? Explain. Why is the inner core of the Earth solid even though it is so hot? What clues are the clues that tell us that continental drift has been occurring for millions of years? Explain how energy ...
Landforms - Rankin County School District / Homepage
... • Plates move slowly across the upper mantle: process called continental drift – Plate boundaries: the crust is subject to stressing that lead to melting, bending, and breaking – Volcanoes often form long rows that signal a plate boundary – Earthquakes-Tectonic forces cause masses of rock to break, ...
... • Plates move slowly across the upper mantle: process called continental drift – Plate boundaries: the crust is subject to stressing that lead to melting, bending, and breaking – Volcanoes often form long rows that signal a plate boundary – Earthquakes-Tectonic forces cause masses of rock to break, ...
CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICAL GEOLOGY
... developed and looks at some of the important figures in the development of geology in Canada. Two key concepts in geology are then briefly examined as these are fundamental to the discipline – plate tectonics and the geological time scale. The discussion then turns to examine the range of work moder ...
... developed and looks at some of the important figures in the development of geology in Canada. Two key concepts in geology are then briefly examined as these are fundamental to the discipline – plate tectonics and the geological time scale. The discussion then turns to examine the range of work moder ...
Section 1.1 Outline
... enormous pressure; remains a solid Outer core: layer of liquid metals that surrounds inner core; remains a liquid due to lower pressure Mantle: thickest layer (2900 km or 1700 mi); hot rock that is less dense than core; top part is cool & rigid; below that is hot, thick paste ...
... enormous pressure; remains a solid Outer core: layer of liquid metals that surrounds inner core; remains a liquid due to lower pressure Mantle: thickest layer (2900 km or 1700 mi); hot rock that is less dense than core; top part is cool & rigid; below that is hot, thick paste ...
File
... Tectonic plates – the process in which the motion of a hot material under the crust changes the crust of the Earth. These are called plate tectonics and they never stop moving! ...
... Tectonic plates – the process in which the motion of a hot material under the crust changes the crust of the Earth. These are called plate tectonics and they never stop moving! ...
Study Guide: Academic Standard 8-3 Earth`s Structure and Processes
... Convergent Boundary: Where two plates come together and collide: activity depends upon the types of crust that meet. More dense oceanic plate slides under less dense continental plate or another oceanic plate (subduction zone), some crust is destroyed. Two continental plates converge, both plates bu ...
... Convergent Boundary: Where two plates come together and collide: activity depends upon the types of crust that meet. More dense oceanic plate slides under less dense continental plate or another oceanic plate (subduction zone), some crust is destroyed. Two continental plates converge, both plates bu ...
Plate_Tectonics_Day_1
... Geologists discovered the Earth has three layersthe crust, the mantle, and the core. The oceanic crust beneath the ocean consists mostly of dense rock. Continental crust also consists of dense rock. The crust makes up the lithosphere. The asthenosphere is a soft layer that can bend like plasti ...
... Geologists discovered the Earth has three layersthe crust, the mantle, and the core. The oceanic crust beneath the ocean consists mostly of dense rock. Continental crust also consists of dense rock. The crust makes up the lithosphere. The asthenosphere is a soft layer that can bend like plasti ...
Mineral Resources and Geology
... Comprised of semi-molten, ductile rock. Lithosphere: Brittle, outermost layer of the planet. Approximately 100 km thick. Crust: Chemically distinct outermost layer of the ...
... Comprised of semi-molten, ductile rock. Lithosphere: Brittle, outermost layer of the planet. Approximately 100 km thick. Crust: Chemically distinct outermost layer of the ...
The Earth is Moving Big Book
... hypothesis that the continents had once been attached and were now drifting slowly apart with evidence through fossils, rock types, and ancient climatic zones. ...
... hypothesis that the continents had once been attached and were now drifting slowly apart with evidence through fossils, rock types, and ancient climatic zones. ...
Rock
... Explain how plate tectonics and the rock cycle shape the landscape around us and the earth beneath our feet. • Earth’s geology is dynamic, and a human lifetime is a blink of the eye in the long course of geological time. • Earth consist of distinct layers that differ in composition, temperature, de ...
... Explain how plate tectonics and the rock cycle shape the landscape around us and the earth beneath our feet. • Earth’s geology is dynamic, and a human lifetime is a blink of the eye in the long course of geological time. • Earth consist of distinct layers that differ in composition, temperature, de ...
Rock Cycle - science-b
... Explain how plate tectonics and the rock cycle shape the landscape around us and the earth beneath our feet. • Earth’s geology is dynamic, and a human lifetime is a blink of the eye in the long course of geological time. • Earth consist of distinct layers that differ in composition, temperature, de ...
... Explain how plate tectonics and the rock cycle shape the landscape around us and the earth beneath our feet. • Earth’s geology is dynamic, and a human lifetime is a blink of the eye in the long course of geological time. • Earth consist of distinct layers that differ in composition, temperature, de ...
additional Powerpoint for these notes.
... 3 hours to retreat of glaciers from Wisconsin 12 days = 1 million years 2 years to extinction of dinosaurs 14 years to age of Niagara Escarpment 31 years = 1 billion years ...
... 3 hours to retreat of glaciers from Wisconsin 12 days = 1 million years 2 years to extinction of dinosaurs 14 years to age of Niagara Escarpment 31 years = 1 billion years ...
LAYERS OF THE EARTH
... rocks form when other types of rock are squeezed together so much by the pressure within the Earth that they become new rocks Marble is a type of metamorphic rock ...
... rocks form when other types of rock are squeezed together so much by the pressure within the Earth that they become new rocks Marble is a type of metamorphic rock ...
Earth`s Crust
... Continental drift – idea that continents have moved slowly to their current positions due to convection currents in the mantel. Pangea – the idea that the all land masses on earth were once a single large land mass. ...
... Continental drift – idea that continents have moved slowly to their current positions due to convection currents in the mantel. Pangea – the idea that the all land masses on earth were once a single large land mass. ...
Earth_sCrust2
... Continental drift – idea that continents have moved slowly to their current positions due to convection currents in the mantel. Pangea – the idea that the all land masses on earth were once a single large land mass. ...
... Continental drift – idea that continents have moved slowly to their current positions due to convection currents in the mantel. Pangea – the idea that the all land masses on earth were once a single large land mass. ...
Geology
Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.