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Earth`s Interior and Plate Tectonics
Earth`s Interior and Plate Tectonics

... than Sun’s surface) ►So why is it solid? ...
2-2 science notebook worksheet
2-2 science notebook worksheet

... Predict three facts that will be discussed in Lesson 2 after reading the headings. Write your predictions in your Science Journal. ...
File - Science Source
File - Science Source

... 8. Explain what force caused the movement of the continents from one supercontinent to their present positions. ...
Plate Tectonics Part 1-maybe Jan 29
Plate Tectonics Part 1-maybe Jan 29

... The crust and upper mantle is made up of plates. The crust and upper mantle is called the lithosphere Scientists believe that the plates move about 2 inches per year. The lithosphere is broken into giant plates that fit around the globe like puzzle pieces. they slide on top of a somewhat fluid part ...
CHAPTER 14 Geology and Nonrenewable Resources Core Case
CHAPTER 14 Geology and Nonrenewable Resources Core Case

... 14-1: What Are the Earth’s Major Geological Processes and Hazards? Define: GeologyLabel and define the 3 major concentric zones of the Earth. ...
Plate Tectonic Theory Picture Vocabulary
Plate Tectonic Theory Picture Vocabulary

... A parallel pattern of rock material found at identical locations on each side of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge reveals rock of the same geologic age and polarity. ...
Chapter 10 study guide
Chapter 10 study guide

... - you might find granite on this crust ...
Study Guide Geology 303, SDSU Spring PEOPLE for TEST 1: 1
Study Guide Geology 303, SDSU Spring PEOPLE for TEST 1: 1

... 19.(2)-seafloor spreading: Where tectonic plates pull apart, magma wells up and solidifies to create volcanic mountains, which in turn are pulled apart as new ocean floor. 20.(2)-strain and stress: Stress: external forces acting on masses or along surfaces; forces include shear, tension and compress ...
Plate Tectonics Key Concepts List
Plate Tectonics Key Concepts List

...  Scientists rejected Wegener’s theory b/c he could not………… explain what force moved the continents  What erupts thru the valley of the mid-ocean ridge………………molten material  The process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath trenches………………subduction  Earth’s lithosphere is broken into separate sect ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... floor spreading in 1962. • Sea Floor Spreading Theory- idea that the seafloor moves and carries the continents with it. • Caused by divergent boundaries moving apart and allowing the liquid like asthenosphere to move upward and cool creating new oceanic crust. ...
Benchmark 3 Answer Key
Benchmark 3 Answer Key

... Sea floor spreading- makes mid ocean ridges (2 oceanic plates dividing) Rift valley (2 continental plates dividing) 15. What geological event takes place at transform boundaries? Major earthquakes 16. What geological features are created at convergent boundaries with subduction? Volcanic islands, vo ...
Physical Processes STEW
Physical Processes STEW

... Material is moved by the action of WIND, WATER, or ICE WATER: Motion of water picks up soil – river Abrasive action of waves – grind down rock, carries soil away. ...
Plate Boundaries - Learn Earth Science
Plate Boundaries - Learn Earth Science

... Theory of Continental Drift? • Alfred Wegner, 1915 • The continents were once a super-continent called Pangea • the continents are plowing through the ocean floors---most people didn’t believe this ...
Plate Boundaries
Plate Boundaries

... Theory of Continental Drift? • Alfred Wegner, 1915 • The continents were once a super-continent called Pangea • the continents are plowing through the ocean floors---most people didn’t believe this ...
Layers of Earth Notes On-Level
Layers of Earth Notes On-Level

... LAYERS OF THE EARTH • GEOLOGY – STUDY OF PLANET EARTH • INCLUDING SURFACE & INTERIOR • GEOLOGISTS – A PERSON WHO STUDIES INSIDE THE EARTH, TEMP, PRESSURE, HOW THEY AFFECT THE SURFACE OF THE EARTH. ...
Unit 6 geology mining study
Unit 6 geology mining study

...  Similar Fossils: there are fossils that have been found on different continents during the same geologic time frame. o (Ex. A fossil that was found on both the eastern part of the US & western Europe, but nowhere else in the world. The organism could not have traveled from one area to the other). ...
A. Direction of Forces and the Movements B. Effects of Diastrophism
A. Direction of Forces and the Movements B. Effects of Diastrophism

... In 1920, Mid-oceanic ridges were discovered using an echo sounding device like a sonar. A break or rift was found at the middle of the ridge running along its length where basaltic magma wells out to the surface. This solidified and form a „new crust‟. This new crust pushes the old crust causing the ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... • A special type of convergent plate boundary • In locations around the world, ocean crust subducts, or slides under, a continental plate. • This creates the geologic features we see below ...
Earth Science Mid Term 2007 Part 1
Earth Science Mid Term 2007 Part 1

... locations, A, B, C, and D. Movement of the crustal sections (plates) is indicated by arrows, and the locations of frequent earthquakes are indicated by an asterisk. Diagrams are not drawn to scale. Which location best represents the boundary between the African plate and the South American plate? A. ...
File
File

... 12. What causes the sea floor to spread apart at mid-ocean ranges? a. The Earth is growing in size (though we don’t know why) and the mid-ocean ranges are where the crust has cracked to allow the Earth to get bigger. b. The waves in the ocean pull the plates away from each other. This happens at th ...
Sc 7 Unit 5 Rocks and Minerals
Sc 7 Unit 5 Rocks and Minerals

... This ExploreLearning Gizmo allows the user to classify virtual rock samples based on their appearance according to the common characteristics of igneous, ...
Lecture 4 Igneous Rocks
Lecture 4 Igneous Rocks

... rock they have invaded (known as the country rock). Important intrusive rock bodies include: ...
Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift
Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift

... ____ 12. Continental crust is primarily composed of which rock? Granite ____ 13. Oceanic crust is thinner but more dense than continental crust. ____ 14. As you move from the surface of Earth to the inner core, what happens to the density of the materials of each layer? The density increases with de ...
Geology of the Hawaiian Islands
Geology of the Hawaiian Islands

... atoms past each other in the deforming material, without loss of cohesion ...
Planet Earth
Planet Earth

... – P waves compress – S waves shake, slower ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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