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The Interior of Venus - Lunar and Planetary Institute
The Interior of Venus - Lunar and Planetary Institute

... – May favor a fully liquid, non-convecting core. – Possible crustal record of earlier dynamo would be destroyed by high surface temperature. ...
Sample
Sample

... a. wave reflection: waves may reflect off discontinuities such as the core-mantle boundary b. wave refraction: waves may change direction as they enter a material with different properties 2. more sophisticated seismological techniques have revealed finer details of Earth structure III. Plate tecton ...
Plate Boundaries $100
Plate Boundaries $100

... Deep sea trenches and volcanoes often result at this specific type of plate boundary. ...
Document
Document

... Section: The Theory of Plate Tectonics 1. The theory that explains why and how continents move is called _______________________________________________________________ 2. By what time period was evidence supporting continental drift, which led to the development of plate tectonics, developed? _____ ...
Evidence of Plate Tectonics
Evidence of Plate Tectonics

... 1. Similarities in the shape of continents. 2. Mesosaurus (lived about 270 m.y.a) fossils are found in both South America and Africa. • Theory of Continental Drift – proposed by Alfred Wegner in 1912 He used observations above to propose plate movement Downfalls of his theory…was he could never expl ...
Chapter 1 - Cloudfront.net
Chapter 1 - Cloudfront.net

... • Ocean floor topography more highly variable than expected; • No submerged land bridges found; • Sediment thickness and type more variable than expected; • Variations in gravity not accounted for by vertical movement alone; • Crust was likely more rigid than previously throught; • Magnetic field si ...
Exploring Planetary Systems Essential Standard
Exploring Planetary Systems Essential Standard

... metallic core is a thick, hot, convective layer called the mantle. The crust consists of many continental and oceanic plates that have slowly moved and changed positions on the globe throughout geologic time. ...
Geology and Nonrenewable Minerals
Geology and Nonrenewable Minerals

... • Encouraged mineral exploration and mining of hard-rock minerals on U.S. public lands • Developed to encourage settling the West (1800s) • Until 1995, land could be bought for 1872 prices • Companies must pay for clean-up now ...
Doc Format - Science in Hawaii Project
Doc Format - Science in Hawaii Project

... Part III – DRAWING: 11. Draw and label Earth’s layers in the space below. ...
Waves
Waves

... • Asthenosphere: middle part of mantle – Softer, weak layer, flows like taffy ...
Lecture Chapter 7 Part 2
Lecture Chapter 7 Part 2

... 3. Ophiolite suite - Piece of descending oceanic plate that was scraped off and incorporated into the accretionary wedge. Contains: – Deep-sea sediments – Submarine basalts (pillow lavas) – Metamorphosed mantle rocks (serpentinized peridotite) 4. Blueschists – metamorphic minerals (glaucophane and l ...
Scale types of Folds
Scale types of Folds

... “An elongate region of potential sediment accommodation that forms on continental crust between a contractional orogenic belt and the adjacent craton, mainly in response to… subduction and …the resulting fold-thrust belt.” DeCelles and Giles (1996) ...
Earth`s Structure Model Activity
Earth`s Structure Model Activity

... is very thin compared to the other three layers. *The crust makes up 1% of the Earth. * The crust of the Earth is broken into many pieces called plates. ...
REGENTS Review Homework
REGENTS Review Homework

... faster; travel through liquid, solid, & gas  S-Waves DO NOT travel through liquid (outer core)  You need _____ seismometer readings to determine epicenter  ESRT pg. ____  GAP – subtract P & S arrival time & use paper to slide btwn lines for distance ...
Ocean Floor
Ocean Floor

... Difference between oceanic and continental crust. Understand the processes that are continuously changing Earth’s surface as lithospheric plates move relative to one another. Identify the role of oceanic ridges, transform faults and deep-sea trenches in defining the edges of lithospheric plates. Und ...
Name: Plate Tectonics Test Date:______ Completion
Name: Plate Tectonics Test Date:______ Completion

... 2. _________________________ is the theory that the Earth's lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates that move around on top of the asthenosphere. 3. Earth's ____________________ is liquid. (inner core or outer core) 4. The asthenosphere is the layer of the Earth just below the __________________ ...
Volcanoes
Volcanoes

... • As the plates move about they spread apart, collide, or slide past each other ...
Check for Understanding
Check for Understanding

... • How the Himalayas were developed. ...
KEY
KEY

... C. plate movements have occurred for hundreds of millions, probably billions, of years D. all of these choices 14. The rocks of the continents are recycled into the mantle by A. continent-continent collision B. weathering and subduction of sediments C. metamorphism in the lithosphere D. sea floor su ...
plate tectonics
plate tectonics

... • The scientist Alfred Wegener hypothesized that the continents were once a single landmass and drifted apart. This single landmass was called Pangaea. This scientist’s hypothesis is supported by fossils and continent’s shapes fitting together. Later new evidence, the seafloor spreading was discover ...
Geology Chapter 7 Study Guide with lines
Geology Chapter 7 Study Guide with lines

... 18. List the types of landforms (4) that occur at convergent plate boundaries. ...
Deformation of the Plates
Deformation of the Plates

... Deformation of the Plates Rocks behave in either a brittle or a plastic way depending upon temperature, pressure and environmental conditions (most importantly the presence of water). Brittle deformation occurs by faulting and fracturing in the upper parts of the plates. It is important to note that ...
Plate Tectonics: Ch. 22.4 Self Quiz
Plate Tectonics: Ch. 22.4 Self Quiz

... 1. Which choice DOES NOT represent evidence that Alfred Wegner used to support his theory of Continental Drift? a. Fossil records from continents separated by oceans b. Similar geological formations, like mountain chains, on different continents. c. Observations of sea floor spreading at the MidOce ...
Snickers Plate Tectonics
Snickers Plate Tectonics

... First step: Set your snickers bar on a flat surface. Take your toothpick and make a few breaks in the snickers outer covering. This covering plays as the earths crust. Second step: Pull on the edges of the snickers bar. This illustrates the tension associated with normal faults(when the plates start ...
Gluep-Honors
Gluep-Honors

... Analysis questions: ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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