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Name: Test Geology of Your Ahupua‘a Nā Uka O Nānākuli Class: Part I – MATCHING: In the blanks below, write the letter of the 5 Hawaiian ways of learning on the right that matches those on the left. 2½ points 1. dance _____ a. mo‘olelo 2. chant _____ b. oli 3. oral report _____ c. mele 4. written report _____ d. lono 5. legend _____ e. hula 6. song _____ Part II – SHORT ANSWER: Write 1 or 2 sentences for each question below. 4 points 7. How do Hawaiian legends help scientists and students today? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 8. What is the difference between a science theory and a legend? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 9. How does science explain how Earth first formed? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 10. How does science explain how the mountains in your ahupua‘a formed? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ Science in Hawai‘i: Nā Hana Ma Ka Ahupua‘a – A Culturally Responsive Curriculum Project Assessment created for use with Ola Ka Honua: Volcanoes Alive Project by Geophysical Institute, Univ. of Alaska Fairbanks, ALU LIKE, Inc. & Hawai‘i DOE. 1 Part III – DRAWING: 11. Draw and label Earth’s layers in the space below. 5 points Part IV – MULTIPLE CHOICE: Circle the best answer for each question below. 4 points 12. The idea that all continents were one large land mass is … a. LaPlace’s theory of how our solar system formed b. Wegener’s theory of Pangaea c. Hess’s theory of plate tectonics d. Hess’s theory of convection currents 13. Huge mountains, like Mount Everest, that form at boundaries where Earth’s plates meet are caused by … a. convergent movement, or plates moving together b. slip-strike movement, or plates moving past one another c. subduction movement, or one plate going under another d. divergent movement, or plates moving away Science in Hawai‘i: Nā Hana Ma Ka Ahupua‘a – A Culturally Responsive Curriculum Project Assessment created for use with Ola Ka Honua: Volcanoes Alive Project by Geophysical Institute, Univ. of Alaska Fairbanks, ALU LIKE, Inc. & Hawai‘i DOE. 2 14. Circle the letter in the diagram below which shows where ridges would form because of a spreading center at divergent plates? A. B. C. D. 15. Types of tephra include …. a. shield, caldera and cinder cone b. cinder, block and bomb c. CO2, SO2 and H2O d. pillow, a‘a and pahoehoe Part V – FILL IN THE BLANKS: Write the best answer to complete each sentence. Write only one word for each blank shown using the word bank below. Some words in the bank will not be used. 4½ points asthenosphere basalt caldera composite convection core Hawai‘i Japan Oregon billions millions thousands current lava olivene tools magma lithosphere shield vents 16. Earth’s plates move on the Earth’s crust because of the action of liquid __________ below the surface. The rising and falling movement of this hot material is called a (2 words) ______________ ______________. Sometimes this material breaks through the Earth’s outmost layer, called the ____________. This can happen at hotspots, which are ___________. Over ___________ of years, it forms volcanoes such as those found in __________. This type of volcano is called a ____________ volcano and old ones have a large crater in the middle called a _____________. The rock this kind of volcano is mostly made of is black, hard ____________. It was used long ago to make _________ for farming and building. Science in Hawai‘i: Nā Hana Ma Ka Ahupua‘a – A Culturally Responsive Curriculum Project Assessment created for use with Ola Ka Honua: Volcanoes Alive Project by Geophysical Institute, Univ. of Alaska Fairbanks, ALU LIKE, Inc. & Hawai‘i DOE. 3