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First life fish reptiles mammals
First life fish reptiles mammals

... relative time scale using relative dating principles • Later modified, in the 20th century, to include absolute ages ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... • Fossils of species on one side of the Atlantic found on the other side. • Today the species appear much different from each other due to evolution BUT they have a common ancestor ...
HOTSPOTS
HOTSPOTS

...  Unusually hot magma rises in the mantle & breaks through the crust, forming a volcano  The Hawaiian Islands were formed by a hot spot  As the Pacific Plate moves northwest, the hot spot stays in place, making a chain of volcanoes ...
Changing Earth
Changing Earth

... divided into eras, eras divided into periods, and periods divided into epochs. Each transition corresponds to a transition in the geological strata and associated fossils. ...
Tsunami - BrainPOP
Tsunami - BrainPOP

Tsunami - BrainPOP
Tsunami - BrainPOP

ppt
ppt

... – Big Moon/small moons ... rotation stabilisation • Geophysics and geochemistry are the only way to constrain the key parameters of the “living” planet • Main Objectives: – comparative planetology between Earth and Mars – to understand why Earth has evolved differently from Mars – to understand the ...
Elements of Earth Science The Earth: Inside and Out
Elements of Earth Science The Earth: Inside and Out

... Earth is a planet in constant motion. Discover how Earth’s surface changes over time and the forces that cause this movement. Pre-viewing question Q: What are signs of activity in Earth’s interior? A: Answers will vary, but two possibilities are volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. Post-viewing quest ...
8.1 Earth has several layers
8.1 Earth has several layers

... • Tectonic plates rest on the asthenosphere (layer of soft, hot rock) • Convection currents within Earth helps to move the plates • convection—the transfer of heat by the movement of a material • convection current—a motion that transfers heat energy to a material • Moves very slowly, a few centimet ...
Inside the Earth Study Guide The format on tests and quizzes is a
Inside the Earth Study Guide The format on tests and quizzes is a

... Inside the Earth Study Guide The format on tests and quizzes is a variety of types of questions such as multiple choice, interpreting diagrams and free response questions. The questions are designed to assess whether you know the meanings of key terms, understand major concepts, and how well you can ...
Section Quiz - TheVirtualNeal
Section Quiz - TheVirtualNeal

Earth and Atmosphere Week 6 10th
Earth and Atmosphere Week 6 10th

... In 1915, the scientist Alfred Wegener suggested that Africa and South America had once been joined but had since drifted apart. Evidence for his theory came from the animal fossils found in the two continents. The fossils are almost the same, although animals now living in Africa and South America a ...
Vocabulary
Vocabulary

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Physical Properties of Earth`s Layers
Physical Properties of Earth`s Layers

... Getting to Know: Physical Properties of Earth’s Layers People are often surprised to learn that the planet ...
Describe the composition and structure of Earth.
Describe the composition and structure of Earth.

... Chapter 3 Section 1 A Objective: Describe the structure and composition of Earth. SWBAT: Apply knowledge of the composition and structure of Earth’s layers. ...
Which of these describes the lithosphere and the
Which of these describes the lithosphere and the

... Theory of Plate Tectonics •  Crust rides on top of the plates •  Plates ride on top of mantle which is in motion due to convection currents –  Convection currents can cause plates to move away from each other or toward each other. ...
Earth STAAR tutorial review
Earth STAAR tutorial review

... What type of landform can be formed at B What type of boundary is C? What type of landform can be formed at C? What type of boundary is D? What type of landform can be formed at D? What type of natural disaster could happen at D? ******Watch Plate Tectonic Rap on You Tube https://www.youtube.com/wat ...
Energy In The Rock Cycle
Energy In The Rock Cycle

... • Weather erodes rocks. • Examples: – Wind breaks down rocks and moves sediments. – Rain slowly dissolves rock and moves sediments. – Ice Wedging - Snow melts and runs into cracks, freezes, expands, and breaks rock. – Glaciers scrape rock and carry sediment as they move. – Natural Disasters – Heat f ...
Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... Calculate the Speed of an object traveling 120 miles in 3 hours. Next, calculate the time it would take the object to get 240 miles if it traveled at that same speed. Show your work!!!! ...
Supporting Content Web Sites
Supporting Content Web Sites

... interpreting the data that they have collected from the field. Basically, the goals of volcanology are to understand how and why volcanoes erupt, how to predict eruptions, their impacts on the history of the Earth and how they may affect humans and their environment. It is also important for volcano ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... to convection currents. • This movement of the mantle causes Earth’s crust to move over time resulting in many of the landforms and geographic events that occur on Earth. ...
Earth From Crust to Core
Earth From Crust to Core

... 1. Use hard boiled eggs as a simple model of the earth’s layers. Leaving the shells on, slice eggs down the center. Give one half of an egg to each student. Ask students to find the egg equivalent to the earth’s crust, mantle and core. Discuss how the egg model is like and unlike the real earth. (Eg ...
Earth is made of materials with different DENSITIES The 4 layers of
Earth is made of materials with different DENSITIES The 4 layers of

... 7. Magma rising through cracked, thinned crust forms VOLCANOES. If the RIFT VALLEY continues to widen, the thinned valley floor sinks BELOW SEA LEVEL & water from nearby oceans or rivers may fill the valley and form a LAKE or SEAS. 8. A HOT SPOT can provide a fixed point for measuring the speed & di ...
The History of Life: Study Guide
The History of Life: Study Guide

... 43. Polyphyletic groups contain some of the ancestor of a common ancestor, without containing the common ancestor itself. 46. Copes law states that animals will tend to increase in body size, until a limit is reached Assymetry 48. Natural selection has a long history of reinforcing right/left behavi ...
volcanoes
volcanoes

... 3. lava- molten rock which reaches Earth’s surface. 4. caldera- crater at least 1.6 km wide. 5. geysers- groundwater heated by boiling trapped magma which erupts on the Earth’s surface. Example: Old faithful. ...
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Nature



Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, or material world or universe. ""Nature"" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large part of science. Although humans are part of nature, human activity is often understood as a separate category from other natural phenomena.The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura, or ""essential qualities, innate disposition"", and in ancient times, literally meant ""birth"". Natura is a Latin translation of the Greek word physis (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord. The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion; it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-Socratic philosophers, and has steadily gained currency ever since. This usage continued during the advent of modern scientific method in the last several centuries.Within the various uses of the word today, ""nature"" often refers to geology and wildlife. Nature can refer to the general realm of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate objects – the way that particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of the Earth. It is often taken to mean the ""natural environment"" or wilderness–wild animals, rocks, forest, and in general those things that have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, ""human nature"" or ""the whole of nature"". This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness or a human mind. Depending on the particular context, the term ""natural"" might also be distinguished from the unnatural or the supernatural.
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