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Life on Venus - eoi1 Zaragoza
Life on Venus - eoi1 Zaragoza

... C The infra-red photos of Venus tell scientists what the planet’s surface might be made of because different rock types radiate different levels of heat and show up as different colours. The images revealed patches of lighter rock in highland areas, which on Earth are usually associated with contin ...
Example or Rigor
Example or Rigor

... EQ: How do forces inside the Earth create earthquakes and volcanoes? EQ: What type of force causes earthquakes? ...
lecture 01s - Kean University
lecture 01s - Kean University

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Th/U - APC

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plates - bethwallace
plates - bethwallace

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Earth and atmosphere Topic Checklist
Earth and atmosphere Topic Checklist

... Pressure and cementation turn sediments into rock Sedimentary rocks include sandstone, limestone and mudstone Sedimentary rocks are formed in layers (strata) and may contain fossils Metamorphic rocks are formed when rocks are changed by heat and/or pressure Metamorphic rocks include marble (from lim ...
Skinner Chapter 4
Skinner Chapter 4

... 39. A chain of volcanic islands that forms above a subduction zone is called a(n) _________________. 40. The temperature above which a magnetic material loses its permanent magnetism is called its __________________. 41. What is the source of the Earth's magnetism? 42. What is a Benioff Zone? 43. D ...
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What are Earthquakes

... according to their location (focus & epicenter), intensity, magnitude, and energy. Seismic waves are created by the release of energy stored in rocks. ...
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earth`s components & characteristics

... – Cools down – Cooled-down mantle sinks – Creates currents that move plates. ...
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Regents Earth Science Curriculum Map

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12/9 Convection Currents

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Metamorphic Igneous Sedimentary 3 Major Groups of Rocks

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Jeopardy Chapter 5
Jeopardy Chapter 5

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DATE - 7A Class Blog
DATE - 7A Class Blog

... 31. The spot where plates are pushed or pulled apart are called ____________________ zones. 32. In the space below, draw a model on how convection currents might be able to move the plates. (Use Fig 5.45 on page 392 if you need help). ...
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ALFRED WEGENER THEORY OF CONTINENTAL DRIFT

... • strong, lower part of the mantle • layer between asthenosphere and core ...
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Peer-reviewed Article PDF

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Chapter 20

... As high-energy particles leak into the lower magnetosphere, they excite molecules near the Earth’s magnetic poles, causing the aurora ...
Topic 4 – Waves and the Earth
Topic 4 – Waves and the Earth

... Movements inside the Earth, such as earthquakes, cause waves to be transmitted through the Earth – these are called seismic waves When seismic waves reach the surface of the Earth, the ground shakes Seismometers are instruments that can detect seismic waves, helping scientists to model the structure ...
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The Milky Way - Department of Physics

... As high-energy particles leak into the lower magnetosphere, they excite molecules near the Earth’s magnetic poles, causing the aurora ...
Topic 4 notes - WordPress.com
Topic 4 notes - WordPress.com

... Movements inside the Earth, such as earthquakes, cause waves to be transmitted through the Earth – these are called seismic waves When seismic waves reach the surface of the Earth, the ground shakes Seismometers are instruments that can detect seismic waves, helping scientists to model the structure ...
Layers Of The Earth
Layers Of The Earth

... • The super heated Inner Core is composed of mainly iron and nickel and kept solid due to the extreme gravity it is subjected to and can reach roughly 4,400-6,000 degrees Celsius. • The second innermost layer, the Outer Core, Is the liquid layer that creates the magnetic field by swirling around the ...
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Plate Tectonic Model Rubric

... Drift Theory, Layers of the Earth, Seafloor formation, Parts of the Ocean floor, Theory of Plate Tectonics ...
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... 1. Due to tremendous heat, rock in the asthenosphere is like hot taffy 2. This allows plates to ride on top of hot, flowing rock. 3. Plates move because heat is being released from deep inside the earth. 4. Convection currents causes hot material to rise and expand (plates diverge) and cooler materi ...
PlateTectonics_001
PlateTectonics_001

... 1. Due to tremendous heat, rock in the asthenosphere is like hot taffy 2. This allows plates to ride on top of hot, flowing rock. 3. Plates move because heat is being released from deep inside the earth. 4. Convection currents causes hot material to rise and expand (plates diverge) and cooler materi ...
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Geophysics



Geophysics /dʒiːoʊfɪzɪks/ is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term geophysics sometimes refers only to the geological applications: Earth's shape; its gravitational and magnetic fields; its internal structure and composition; its dynamics and their surface expression in plate tectonics, the generation of magmas, volcanism and rock formation. However, modern geophysics organizations use a broader definition that includes the water cycle including snow and ice; fluid dynamics of the oceans and the atmosphere; electricity and magnetism in the ionosphere and magnetosphere and solar-terrestrial relations; and analogous problems associated with the Moon and other planets.Although geophysics was only recognized as a separate discipline in the 19th century, its origins go back to ancient times. The first magnetic compasses were made from lodestones, while more modern magnetic compasses played an important role in the history of navigation. The first seismic instrument was built in 132 BC. Isaac Newton applied his theory of mechanics to the tides and the precession of the equinox; and instruments were developed to measure the Earth's shape, density and gravity field, as well as the components of the water cycle. In the 20th century, geophysical methods were developed for remote exploration of the solid Earth and the ocean, and geophysics played an essential role in the development of the theory of plate tectonics.Geophysics is applied to societal needs, such as mineral resources, mitigation of natural hazards and environmental protection. Geophysical survey data are used to analyze potential petroleum reservoirs and mineral deposits, locate groundwater, find archaeological relics, determine the thickness of glaciers and soils, and assess sites for environmental remediation.
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