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EndocrineSystem
EndocrineSystem

... The pancreas is vital for digestion. It also acts as a gland secreting insulin and glucagon – two hormones used to regulate blood sugar levels. **This is another example of maintaining homeostasis! ...
Gastrointestinal System
Gastrointestinal System

... of pepsin-the chief enzyme of gastric juice which converts proteins into peptones). • Parietal cells secrete hydrochloric acid, water and intrinsic factor (increases absorption of vitamin B complex). ...
Discussion 6
Discussion 6

... a. sucrose, glucose & lactose b. fructose, glucose & galactose c. galactose, maltose & glucose d. glycogen, starch & fiber 2. The polysaccharide that helps form the supporting structures of plants is: a. cellulose b. maltose c. glycogen d. sucrose 3. Enzymatic digestion of carbohydrate begins in the ...
Unit 3 Lecture 10
Unit 3 Lecture 10

... Proteins consist of long chains of amino acids linked together. There are 20 different amino acids: 11 nonessential amino acids that can be produced by the body and 9 essential amino acids that must come from the diet. Just like carbohydrates, the different groups of amino acids require different en ...
Body System Checklist
Body System Checklist

... The goal of your powerpoint is to provide enough information so your students understand the anatomy (structure) and physiology (function) of the your system. If you are not sure if you are covering everything that is needed or if it is not making sense, please speak with the teacher. Your powerpoin ...
CHAPTER 15
CHAPTER 15

... e.g., prostaglandins and growth factors. Prostaglandins are produced, but not carried elsewhere in the bloodstream. ...
Endocrine/Lymph Notes - Website of Neelay Gandhi
Endocrine/Lymph Notes - Website of Neelay Gandhi

... (White Pulp) (Red Pulp) Blood filtration Open Circulation: When Caps empty into pulp cords Blood is filtered and then re-enters sinusoid Closed Circulation: Caps Open Directly into sinusoids White Pulp Central Artery surround by PeriArteriolar Lymphoid Sheath (PALS) (T-Cell Rich) B-Cell Rich lymph n ...
Slide 1 - UTH e
Slide 1 - UTH e

... the action of pancreatic proteases (trypsin, chymotrypsin, and carboxypeptidase), and by brush border enzymes of the intestinal mucosal cells. The amino acids are then absorbed by active transport into the capillary blood and villi. (E. Marieb, HA&P, 2004) ...
Digestive system - Anoka-Hennepin School District
Digestive system - Anoka-Hennepin School District

... -No significant digestion of carbohydrates or fats occurs The mixture of partially digested food and gastric juice is called chyme -Leaves the stomach through the pyloric sphincter to enter the small intestine ...
DigestiveSystem4thBecca
DigestiveSystem4thBecca

... - Secretion of Saliva has the enzyme amylase which is key for chemical breakdown - The mouth is lined with teeth and has a tongue which are important components for both mechanical and chemical decomposition ...
Key - Creighton Biology
Key - Creighton Biology

... assume that any substances that are part of the digestive process are already in the small intestine. (A sequential list of events might be the easiest approach. A diagram may be included, but will need to be fully explained, and probably would be of limited benefit.) Bile salts begin the process of ...
DIGESTION – the process of changing complex solid foods into
DIGESTION – the process of changing complex solid foods into

... starches into simple sugar • under nervous control – just thinking of food can cause your mouth to water In the stomach… • gastric (digestive) juices are released • stomach walls churn and mix (This mixture is chyme) • small amount of chyme enters duodenum at a time - controlled by pyloric sphincter ...
Digestion LG 09
Digestion LG 09

... a. churning of food in the stomach and intestine. b. absorption of nutrients. c. conversion of glycogen to glucose. d. conversion of amino acids to proteins. e. chemical and mechanical breakdown of food. 2. An alimentary canal is best defined as a. a tube-shaped digestive compartment with either one ...
lecture #17
lecture #17

... -phosphatases and nucleosidases -enzymes are expressed on the surface of absorptive cells – external digestion -resulting monosaccharides, amino acids and nucleotides are internalized by the absorptive cell -SO carbohydrate and protein digestion stops in the interior of the absorptive cell ...
6.1 Digestion and absorption
6.1 Digestion and absorption

... The pancreas synthesises the three main types of digestive enzyme: • amylase to digest carbohydrates, e.g. starch • lipases to digest lipids, e.g. triglycerides • proteases to digest polypeptides ...
Document
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... Structures in the Mouth ...
Digestion Review Answer Key
Digestion Review Answer Key

... 7. List the functions of the stomach. What is chyme? 8. What is the function of the gastric glands in the stomach? 9. What is an ulcer an why does it form? 10. List 4 functions of the small intestine. What molecule from the pancreas neutralizes the acidity of chyme? 11. Describe the structure of vil ...
The Digestive System - mustafaaltinisik.org.uk
The Digestive System - mustafaaltinisik.org.uk

Digestive System Summary Ch24 2014
Digestive System Summary Ch24 2014

... G. Brady / SFCC / 2014 INTRODUCTION: Food contains nutrients and energy that the body needs to maintain itself and construct cell components. Food molecules (carbohydrates, lipids and proteins) must be broken down through digestion to molecular size in order to be absorbed by the digestive system an ...
The_Digestive_System - Effingham County Schools
The_Digestive_System - Effingham County Schools

... Stomach Small Intestine Large Intestine(colon or bowel) – Rectum – Anus ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

...  3-6 meters long!!  Coiled up ...
Mnemonics for TAP Path through male reproductive system: STEVE
Mnemonics for TAP Path through male reproductive system: STEVE

... Iliohypogastric
[L1] Ilioinguinal
[L1] Genitofemoral
[L1,
L2] Lateral
femoral
cutaneous
[L2,
L3] Obturator
[L2,
L3,
L4] Femoral
[L2,
L3,
L4] Which
bronchi
is
more
vertical: “Inhale
a
bite,
goes
down
the
right” Contents
of
spermatic
cord: 3
arteries:
testicular,
cremasteric,
artery
to
vas
deferens 2
 ...
Hormones - Milan Area Schools
Hormones - Milan Area Schools

... –Insulin: stimulates uptake of glucose. –Glucagon: stimulates glucose release. ...
Digestion Video Quiz
Digestion Video Quiz

... stomach? The stomach churns food with a grinding motion created by three layers of muscles. That is an example of mechanical digestion. The chemical digestion occurs when gastric juices mix with the food. ...
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... • Regulates or supports a variety of important cardiovascular, metabolic, immunologic, and homeostatic functions including water balance People with adrenal insufficiency: these stresses can cause hypotension, shock and death: must give glucocorticoids, eg for surgery or if have infection, etc. ...
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Pancreas



The pancreas /ˈpæŋkriəs/ is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach. It is an endocrine gland producing several important hormones, including insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide which circulate in the blood. The pancreas is also a digestive organ, secreting pancreatic juice containing digestive enzymes that assist digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These enzymes help to further break down the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the chyme.
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