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Body Organization
Body Organization

... • Different body tissues and organs are made up of different kinds of cells. • The cells in similar tissues and organs in other animals are similar to those in human beings but differ somewhat from cells found in plants. • Specialized cells perform specialized functions in multi-cellular organisms. ...
A Closer Look at the Human Body Systems
A Closer Look at the Human Body Systems

... directly controlled by the brain and heart, while others are not. Let’s look closer at each body system and its responsibilities. ...
Zoology Chapter 8-9: Introduction to Animals Review for Test List the
Zoology Chapter 8-9: Introduction to Animals Review for Test List the

... 25. ___bidirectional___________________: type of digestive system in which there is only one opening, so food enters and exits same opening 26. ____unidirectional________________________________: type of digestive system in which there are two openings, so food enters one opening and exits another 2 ...
Zoology Chapter 8-‐9: Introduction to Animals Review for Test
Zoology Chapter 8-‐9: Introduction to Animals Review for Test

... openings,  so  food  enters  one  opening  and  exits  another   27. ___integumentary_________________________________:    body  system  consisting  of  skin,  scales,  or  feathers   28. ____digestive________________________________:    body  system  th ...
Medical roots 11
Medical roots 11

... 46. cardi- Heart- a hollow muscular organ that pumps the blood through the circulatory system by rhythmic contraction and dilation. ...
Bellringer: All directional terms are relative to proper anatomical
Bellringer: All directional terms are relative to proper anatomical

... • Anterior and Posterior have a different meaning! • Anterior- towards head • Posterior- towards tail ...
Cellular Hierarchy
Cellular Hierarchy

... Several types of tissues group together and form an organ. The brain, heart, stomach and lungs are some examples of organs. Organs usually perform a complex task. Figure 3.4 shows a four chambered human heart. This organ is made of specialized tissues that act as a pump to move blood (and other flui ...
4. The embryo of flatworms has a third germ tissue
4. The embryo of flatworms has a third germ tissue

...  Some flukes have fishes or water birds as their primary hosts so if they burrow into human skin, they cannot live there b/c they are ...
Orientation to Human Body PPT
Orientation to Human Body PPT

... structures or forms of living things. • Physiology is defined as the study of the functions and vital processes of living organisms. ...
451_Chap
451_Chap

... blood for transport to cells and rids the body of excess ...
i. cardiovascular system
i. cardiovascular system

... 6.Avoid inhaling harmful chemicals 7.Seek medical help for respiratory infections ...
Kingdom Animalia - Invertebrates
Kingdom Animalia - Invertebrates

... • Has brain and nerve cord down length of body • Eat soil with dead organisms – decompose • Form tunnels in soil for aeration and drainage that is great for plants. • Hermphroditic – but need 2 worms, both produce eggs and lay them in a cocoon. • Movement by Peristalsis using circular and long muscl ...
Animals in a `nutshell` #1 - Phillips Scientific Methods
Animals in a `nutshell` #1 - Phillips Scientific Methods

... Cephalochordata: amphioxus Vertebrata: lampreys, sharks, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals ...
body systems - Galena Park ISD Moodle
body systems - Galena Park ISD Moodle

... CELLS ...
Specialized Cells
Specialized Cells

... -joins other tissue together and also stores fat and makes blood cells. - made of specialized cells and fibers that stick to living cells. *exs. Bone, cartilage, and blood. ...
Characteristics of Amphibians
Characteristics of Amphibians

... lungs, then returns the oxygenated blood to the heart ...
Kingdom Animalia
Kingdom Animalia

...  POLYP is sessile – does not move  MEDUSA is motile – squeezes bell (umbrella) to move  uses simple ring of contractile tissue (not muscle tissue yet) ...
A Trip Through The Human Body
A Trip Through The Human Body

... 6. Where does gas exchange occur within the Respiratory System? P. 1003 7. What muscle assists the respiratory system to allow air to enter and expel from your body? P. 1002 The Circulatory & Cardiovascular System 1. What is the circulatory system composed of? P. 992 2. What are the 3 main vessels o ...
Anatomy & Physiology Mid Term Review
Anatomy & Physiology Mid Term Review

...  superior and caudal  inferior and cranial  inferior and cephalad  anterior and ventral  anterior and dorsal ...
Introduction to the Animal Kingdom
Introduction to the Animal Kingdom

... specialization and internal body organization, bilateral body symmetry, a front end, or head, with sense organs, and a body cavity. ...
Anatomical Position and Directional Terms
Anatomical Position and Directional Terms

... Embryo: when cell division begins Blastula: fluid-filled cell Gastrulation: cell division continues until one side of the blastula moves inward ...
Study Guide for Lab Practicals in Biol 241
Study Guide for Lab Practicals in Biol 241

... Four practical quizzes will be administered in the lab and will test your knowledge of both gross anatomy and microscopic anatomy (histology). Each will be worth 50 points and may be made up of microscope slides, projected Powerpoint slides, models, and fresh tissues. You will have time in lab to le ...
Document
Document

... the ___________________ with the __________________________. The larynx is composed of nine pieces of _______________________________. The major portion is known as the _________________________________ which is nicknamed the Adam’s apple. The opening through the larynx is called the _______________ ...
Ch 25 Introduction to Animals
Ch 25 Introduction to Animals

...  Produces sense organs, nerves, and the outer layer of the skin. ...
25.2_Animal_Body_Plans_and_Evolution
25.2_Animal_Body_Plans_and_Evolution

...  Produces sense organs, nerves, and the outer layer of the skin. ...
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Anatomy



Anatomy is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. In some of its facets, anatomy is related to embryology and comparative anatomy, which itself is closely related to evolutionary biology and phylogeny. Human anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine.The discipline of anatomy is divided into macroscopic and microscopic anatomy. Macroscopic anatomy, or gross anatomy, is the examination of an animal’s body parts using unaided eyesight. Gross anatomy also includes the branch of superficial anatomy. Microscopic anatomy involves the use of optical instruments in the study of the tissues of various structures, known as histology and also in the study of cells.The history of anatomy is characterized by a progressive understanding of the functions of the organs and structures of the human body. Methods have also improved dramatically, advancing from the examination of animals by dissection of carcasses and cadavers (corpses) to 20th century medical imaging techniques including X-ray, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging.
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