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Chapter 5 The Human Body
Chapter 5 The Human Body

... – Different types of tissues working together to perform a particular function ...
lecture outline - STLCC.edu :: Users` Server
lecture outline - STLCC.edu :: Users` Server

... Membranous OrganellesEndoplasmic Reticulum- an intracellular system of membranes (Fig. 3.20, page 78). Two types: Rough endoplasmic reticulum- covered with ribosomes and involved in protein synthesis. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum- contains no ribosomes; important in the synthesis of many types of li ...
X-Ray Rounds: (Plain) Radiographic Evaluation
X-Ray Rounds: (Plain) Radiographic Evaluation

... Contralateral ankle used for comparison Line is drawn across the talar dome and tibial vault – Degree of lateral opening angle is measured – Normal tilt is less than 5 deg ...
Variable Origin and Ramification Pattern of the lateral Femoral
Variable Origin and Ramification Pattern of the lateral Femoral

... branch and its accompanying vessels, while the existent nerve overlapping is expected to compensate any sensory deficits over the LFCN supplied area. The LFCN branches can be visualized by ultrasound imaging, as sonographic identification of the LFCN is suggested to consist a feasible and accurate m ...
Salivary glands
Salivary glands

... extremities. It reach to the base of hyoid bone rostrally, the duct is formed by union of small radicals and pass cranially along the medial surface of the body of the mandible and open at the level of the canine by flattened papillae called sublingual caruncle. In sheep and ox: It is larger then pa ...
[ PDF ] - journal of evidence based medicine and
[ PDF ] - journal of evidence based medicine and

... Microvascular bone transfers’ being more popular now, this study helps to focus towards a better approach. KEYWORDS: Clavicle, nutrient foramina, periosteal arteries, neurovascular foramina. INTRODUCTION: The clavicle (collar bone) is an unusual long bone which has many unique embryologic features. ...
muscle - Yeditepe University Pharma Anatomy
muscle - Yeditepe University Pharma Anatomy

... arm move under the skin. To the ancient Romans this movement resembled a little mouse scurrying beneath the skin. ...
effect of static stretching on strength of hamstring muscle
effect of static stretching on strength of hamstring muscle

... The most important characteristics of a muscle are its ability to develop tension and to exert a force on the bony lever. Tension can be either active or passive and the total tension that a muscle can develop includes both active and passive components. Active tension in the muscle can be modulated ...
DEEP INFERIOR EPIGASTRIC ARTERy PERFORATOR FLAP
DEEP INFERIOR EPIGASTRIC ARTERy PERFORATOR FLAP

... the transversalis fascia and the peritoneum. In the majority of cases, the artery enters the muscle at its middle third and in less than 20%, at its lower third. It then usually branches into medial and lateral vessels that give origin to the rows of perforators to the skin. Figure 1 The superficial ...
The Surgical Anatomy of the Perforating Branches of the Basilar Artery
The Surgical Anatomy of the Perforating Branches of the Basilar Artery

... possible clinical significance of the anatomical data observed in this study. ...
Abdominopelvic Cavity and Peritoneum - Dr. Sholley
Abdominopelvic Cavity and Peritoneum - Dr. Sholley

... peritoneum on the inferior surface of the diaphragm becomes irritated.  Since  the  central  peritoneum  of  the  diaphragm  receives  its  sensory  innervation  from  the  phrenic  nerves  (C3­C5),  pain  caused  by  the  inflammation  will  be  referred  to  the  shoulderpad  area,  which  represe ...
how voices work - James Daugherty
how voices work - James Daugherty

... Foundations © James F. Daugherty, Ph.D. May not be used or circulated without permission. HOW VOICES WORK: BASIC VOCAL ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY We begin this exploration by focusing primarily on anatomy. Anatomy has to do with study of the body’s structure and form. Latter portions of this section als ...
Variations of Sciatic Nerve Its Exit in Relation to Piriformis Muscle in
Variations of Sciatic Nerve Its Exit in Relation to Piriformis Muscle in

... This was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted at the department of anatomy dissection laboratory, In Bahr dar, Gondar and Mekelle universities which are 737 and 783 km from the capital city of Addis-Abeba. In this study only eighteen adult two female and sixteen male cadavers were dissected ...
Pituitary Physiology and Deficiencies
Pituitary Physiology and Deficiencies

... Pituitary • Pituitary – “Master” gland – Most of the pituitary hormones control other endocrine glands ...
Variation of the Musculocutaneous Nerve: A Case Report
Variation of the Musculocutaneous Nerve: A Case Report

... anteriorly to the brachialis muscle, and becomes known as the lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm. Then it descend along the lateral margin of the forearm and gives cutaneous braches to the lateral surface of the forearm [9]. The embryological development of the upper limb may help in describing this ...
Anatomy of Deltoid Flap Based on Posterior Subcutaneous Deltoid
Anatomy of Deltoid Flap Based on Posterior Subcutaneous Deltoid

... appropriate size and full sensory innervation (Wang et al.). The flap which is generally 7x15 cm in size may also be used in the reconstruction of the upper and lower lips, face and penis as the sensory flap (Russel et al., 1985; Volpe et al., 1997; Harashina et al., 1990; Cormack & Lamberty, 1994; ...
Quantitative comparison of the microscopic anatomy of
Quantitative comparison of the microscopic anatomy of

... Entheses are classified as either fibrous or fibrocartilaginous according to the type of tissue comprising the attachment site.10 Fibrocartilaginous entheses are characterized by four zones of tissue: dense fibrous connective tissue, uncalcified fibrocartilage (UF), calcified fibrocartilage (CF), an ...
Developmental Anatomy of the Retinal and Choroidal Vasculature
Developmental Anatomy of the Retinal and Choroidal Vasculature

... choroidal circulation occurs when both choroidal arterial and venous pressures are above 15–20 mm of Hg, which is the normal physiological intraocular pressure. In addition, since the blood flow rate through the choroid is relatively high compared to other tissues and is regulated by the arterial ve ...
Inglês
Inglês

... appropriate size and full sensory innervation (Wang et al.). The flap which is generally 7x15 cm in size may also be used in the reconstruction of the upper and lower lips, face and penis as the sensory flap (Russel et al., 1985; Volpe et al., 1997; Harashina et al., 1990; Cormack & Lamberty, 1994; ...
RADIAL FOREARM FLAP
RADIAL FOREARM FLAP

... This flap consists of fasciocutaneous tissue from the volar surface of the distal forearm supplied by branches of the radial artery. It is most often designed as a free flap but may be pedicled e.g. distally for hand defects. The flap can be made ‘sensate’ by inclusion of either the medial or latera ...
Spine thorax - Sinoe Medical Association TM
Spine thorax - Sinoe Medical Association TM

... These bones compose the vertebral column, resulting in a total of 26 movable parts in an adult. In between the vertebrae are intervertebral discs made of fibrous cartilage that act as shock absorbers and allow the back to move. As a person ages, these discs compress and shrink, resulting in a disti ...
Sacrum and pelvis
Sacrum and pelvis

Anatomy Lab – Exam 2
Anatomy Lab – Exam 2

... Inguinal ligament – inferior border of the aponeurosis of the ext obl. ○ Connects anterior superior iliac spine to pubic tubercle  Ilioinguinal nerve – emerges from inguinal canal at the superficial inguinal ring, anterior to the spermatic cord  Supplies sensory fibers to skin on anterior surface ...
No. 13
No. 13

... They are about the size of pea and situated one on each side of the vaginal orifice posterior to the bulb of vestibule, deep to the sphincter of vagina. Each gland has a duct which opens between the hymen and the lesser lip of pudendum. They are the homologous organs of the bulbourethral glands in t ...
3 Summary of the Gross Anatomy of the Extraocular Muscles
3 Summary of the Gross Anatomy of the Extraocular Muscles

... escriptions of the gross anatomy of the extraocular muscles can be found readily in standard texts, notably Wolffe’s Anatomy of the Eye, now in its 8th edition,3 Duke-Elder and Wybar,12 Whitnall,38 and Fink,14 to mention only a few. This chapter consists of a brief survey of the gross anatomy of the ...
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Anatomy



Anatomy is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. In some of its facets, anatomy is related to embryology and comparative anatomy, which itself is closely related to evolutionary biology and phylogeny. Human anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine.The discipline of anatomy is divided into macroscopic and microscopic anatomy. Macroscopic anatomy, or gross anatomy, is the examination of an animal’s body parts using unaided eyesight. Gross anatomy also includes the branch of superficial anatomy. Microscopic anatomy involves the use of optical instruments in the study of the tissues of various structures, known as histology and also in the study of cells.The history of anatomy is characterized by a progressive understanding of the functions of the organs and structures of the human body. Methods have also improved dramatically, advancing from the examination of animals by dissection of carcasses and cadavers (corpses) to 20th century medical imaging techniques including X-ray, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging.
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