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Kingdom Animalia - Bakersfield College
Kingdom Animalia - Bakersfield College

... • Tissues are a group of similar cells functioning together – Several tissues can form an organ ...
Porifera & Cnidaria - Lemon Bay High School
Porifera & Cnidaria - Lemon Bay High School

... where external fertilization takes place  zygote  Zygote forms the blastula (hollow ball of cells) and then forms a planula (ciliated larva)  Polyp attaches to the ocean floor and develops mouth and tentacles  Stacks of medusae form and then detach to form ...
Phylum Cnidaria - Mr. G's Educational Emporium
Phylum Cnidaria - Mr. G's Educational Emporium

...  It is the only opening on the organism so is also shares the function of being an anus Diagram E ...
CH32IntroCharacteristicsPart2
CH32IntroCharacteristicsPart2

... • Compare symmetry, segmentation, and body support in invertebrates and vertebrates. • Describe the differences in the respiratory and circulatory systems of invertebrates and vertebrates. • Compare the digestive, excretory, and nervous systems of invertebrates and vertebrates. • Contrast reproducti ...
Dissection of the anterior neck and face
Dissection of the anterior neck and face

... Dr. W.S.K.C. Fernando ...
The Human Body
The Human Body

... 8. Binocular vision - the coordinated use of two eyes which gives the ability to see the world in three dimensions - 3D. Bone: Rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates 9. Brain: The part of the central nervous system that is located in the skull and controls most functions i ...
Fetal Pig Dissection Worksheet
Fetal Pig Dissection Worksheet

... 12. Lying on either side of the spine are two bean shaped organs: the kidneys. The kidneys are responsible for removing harmful substances from the blood, these substances are excreted as urine. (more on this later) 13. Two umbilical vessels can be seen in the umbilical cord, and the flattened urina ...
Urogential System
Urogential System

... 2. With forceps, lift the loose skin of the abdomen. Carefully insert the tip of a pair of scissors beneath the skin. Cut away from your body. Cut along line AB as shown above. Continue cutting lines CD and EF. Be sure not to cut deeper than the skin. 3. With your fingers and the probe, separate the ...
endoscopic anatomy of the groin
endoscopic anatomy of the groin

... placed lacunar ligament. The canal’s other borders (pectineal fascia posteriorly and femoral sheath and vein laterally) may also be appreciated (Fig.7). Cooper’s ligament is an extension of lacunar ligament that runs over the pectineal line of the pubic bone. It is also described as a condensation o ...
Primary Sinus Surgery
Primary Sinus Surgery

... to skull base  Second – Middle, oriented in a Vertical plane and attached to lamina papyracea (basal lamella and separates ant from post ethmoids)  Third – Posterior, oriented in a horizontal plane and attaches to perpendicular plate of palate (forms roof of middle meatus, anterior to sphenopalati ...
AnAtomy for Urology DVD-rom
AnAtomy for Urology DVD-rom

... presentations and teaching – simple edit functions allow you to export and print any image from the software for use in your own presentations, patient education and student handouts, royalty free. Educate and reassure patients – explain conditions, treatments and procedures quickly using visual 3D ...
Chapter 21- Respiratory
Chapter 21- Respiratory

... tissues. The function of the respiratory system is to provide the body with oxygen and get rid of carbon dioxide. This system is also involved with vocalization and ...
Guided Reading Questions
Guided Reading Questions

... B. The stomachs of ruminants have unique grinding structures that function to break down plant material. C. Ruminants feed their microbial symbionts and then obtain nourishment from the products of that microbial fermentation. D. A ruminant’s intestine is much longer than most other animals, allowin ...
Lab 3 Osteology of reptiles, mammals and birds (amniotes)
Lab 3 Osteology of reptiles, mammals and birds (amniotes)

... of the roof of the mouth bounded by the premaxillae, maxilla, and vomer. Nerves and blood vessels supplying the soft tissues pass through it. Above it lies the vomeronasal organ (also known as Jacobson’s organ), which is a type of olfactory (chemical) sensory structure that detects pheromones and ot ...
Document
Document

... A cutaneous sac consisting of 2 layers: heavily pigmented skin and the closely related dartos fascia, a fat-free fascial layer including smooth muscle fibers (dartos muscle) responsible for the rugose (wrinkled) appearance of the scrotum. Because the dartos muscle attaches to the skin, its contracti ...
Cephalopod Adaptations
Cephalopod Adaptations

... Use scissors to make a long incision from the bottom of the mantle (just above the siphon) to the tip of the mantle. Lift up when cutting to avoid damaging the internal organs. Then cut the muscles attaching the siphon and remove it. Lay both sides of the mantle open, exposing the internal organs. T ...
Gummy Bear Lab
Gummy Bear Lab

... (5) Use an ink pen to label (with arrows) the unsectioned Gummi Bear to show the cranial (cephalad) & caudal (caudad) directions. (6) Make sure that all the members of your lab group are listed at the top of the lab sheet under your group designation (Group A, Group B, etc). Return the completed lab ...
skull - SWAU Department of Geology
skull - SWAU Department of Geology

... ribs, one on each side. Sacral ribs exist but are fused to the pelvic girdle. Instead of ribs, caudal vertebrae have chevrons, single bones which protect the nerves and blood vessels that run underneath the caudal centra. ...
resiratory overview-
resiratory overview-

... • Heart sound • Pulse ...
Lesson Overview
Lesson Overview

... During embryological development, the cells of most animal embryos differentiate into three layers called germ layers. Cells of the endoderm, or innermost germ layer, develop into the linings of the digestive tract and much of the respiratory system. Cells of the mesoderm, or middle layer, give rise ...
25.2
25.2

... As the first cells of most animals develop, they differentiate into specialized cells that are organized into tissues. A tissue is a group of cells that perform a similar function. Animals typically have several types of tissues, including epithelial, muscle, connective, and nervous tissues. Epithel ...
medical terms
medical terms

... • Proximal – nearer to the point of attachment (the trunk) • Distal – farther from the point of attachment ...
Frog Dissection
Frog Dissection

... located between the hind legs. Use forceps to lift the skin and use scissors to cut along the center of the body from the cloaca to the lip. Turn back the skin, cut toward the side at each leg, and pin the skin flat. The diagram above shows how to make these cuts. ...
Combined Questions - Dorsey High School
Combined Questions - Dorsey High School

... d. glands within the gastrointestinal tract ...
Document
Document

... The osmoregulatory system consists of a series of canals that end in flame cells or protonephridia. The flame cell consists of a fine-meshed cup that contains cilia. The beating of the cilia draws fluid which is filtered as it passes into the cup. This system appears mainly intended to remove excess ...
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Anatomy



Anatomy is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. In some of its facets, anatomy is related to embryology and comparative anatomy, which itself is closely related to evolutionary biology and phylogeny. Human anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine.The discipline of anatomy is divided into macroscopic and microscopic anatomy. Macroscopic anatomy, or gross anatomy, is the examination of an animal’s body parts using unaided eyesight. Gross anatomy also includes the branch of superficial anatomy. Microscopic anatomy involves the use of optical instruments in the study of the tissues of various structures, known as histology and also in the study of cells.The history of anatomy is characterized by a progressive understanding of the functions of the organs and structures of the human body. Methods have also improved dramatically, advancing from the examination of animals by dissection of carcasses and cadavers (corpses) to 20th century medical imaging techniques including X-ray, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging.
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