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The Circulatory System – The Heart
The Circulatory System – The Heart

...  These systems occur in the kidneys, between hypothalamus and pituitary, and between the intestines and the liver o The Hepatic Portal System  The hepatic portal system connects capillaries of digestive organs to the hepatic __________________ of the liver  The hepatic portal vein carries blood t ...
Lesson Overview
Lesson Overview

... The very first versions of most major animal body plans were established hundreds of millions of years ago. Ever since that time, each phylum’s evolutionary history has shown variations in body plan as species have adapted to changing conditions. If the changes have enabled members of a phylum to su ...
The Circulatory System – The Heart
The Circulatory System – The Heart

...  These systems occur in the kidneys, between hypothalamus and pituitary, and between the intestines and the liver o The Hepatic Portal System  The hepatic portal system connects capillaries of digestive organs to the hepatic __________________ of the liver  The hepatic portal vein carries blood t ...
Groups
Groups

... as the pylorus. Attached to the stomach by a mesentery is a long, flat, smooth, reddish organ, the spleen, an organ concerned with the production, storage and elimination of red blood cells. 11. The anterior end of the small intestine is called the duodenum. The liver and duodenum are connected by t ...
Sponges, Schwämme, Porifera Sponges, the oldest animals?
Sponges, Schwämme, Porifera Sponges, the oldest animals?

... that detach or remain to form colonies or internal buds called gemmules that form during unfavorable periods. Detached fragments (buds) are broken off by water currents and carried to another location, where the sponge will grow into a clone of the parent sponge. Gemmules are highly resistant to fre ...
CHAPTER 15 CHORDATA STUDY GUIDE
CHAPTER 15 CHORDATA STUDY GUIDE

... 10. Highly differentiated tripartite brain; 10 or 12 pairs of cranial nerves usually with both motor and sensory functions; paired special sense organs from ectodermal placodes. ...
Paranasal Sinuses: Anatomy and Function
Paranasal Sinuses: Anatomy and Function

... Wall thickness Position within the sphenoid ...
Fibrous connective tissue
Fibrous connective tissue

... Lung tissue (SEM) ...
Overview of Invertebrates
Overview of Invertebrates

... _____ 1. An earthworm is an example of a segmented invertebrate. _____ 2. Invertebrates with an incomplete digestive system starve, because their food cannot be completely digested. _____ 3. A psuedocoelom refers to concentration of nervous tissue at one end of the animal. _____ 4. Some invertebrate ...
Presentation
Presentation

... Hypothesis: The superior lateral genicular artery (SLGA) is the main blood supply to the lateral femoral condyle.13 This study addresses the detailed anatomy of this artery from the reconstructive surgeon's point of view, for the harvest of a vascularized bone flap from the lateral femoral condyle. ...
04 Early Development - Biology Courses Server
04 Early Development - Biology Courses Server

... ligaments, dermis, etc.) Cranial somatic sensory neurons All postcranial sensory neurons All postganglionic neurons Enteric neurons Adrenal medulla Melanocytes Blood vessels of head ...
- Surgery (Journal)
- Surgery (Journal)

... Before birth the fetus is weightless within the amniotic sac and can assume any position and still develop normally. In premature babies, malleable developing bones, especially the skull, may become distorted due to gravity, pressure from mattresses or medical equipment. The normal skull is approxim ...
Questions
Questions

... 64. A student identified a triploblastic, coelomate and segmented animal as an arthropod which additional character, the student should have verified before identifying the animal as an arthropod. 1) presence of wings 3) Type of symmetry ...
VOICE DISORDERS Chapter 11
VOICE DISORDERS Chapter 11

...  Two small pyramidal shaped cartilages that sit on top of the cricoid (form the cricoarytenoid joint)  Play a critical role in phonation  The true vocal fold attach at one end of the arytenoids ...
Animal Development and Phylogeny Notes
Animal Development and Phylogeny Notes

... Radially symmetrical Tissue layers (2 distinct-epidermis, gastrodermis)-mesoglea in between (jelly) 2 forms-medusa (mouth down, free-swimming), and polyp (mouth up, sessile) Stinging nematocysts for defense and predation (inside the cnidocytes) 1st organisms with a nervous system (primitive-nerve ne ...
Muscular System— The Inner Athlete
Muscular System— The Inner Athlete

... abduction: The moving of a limb away from the midline of the body; the opposite of adduction. adduction: The moving of a limb toward the body midline; the opposite of abduction. cardiac muscles: The muscles responsible for causing the heart to pump; they form the heart wall, which under normal condi ...
Document
Document

... renal pelvis inferior mesenteric a. superior rectal a. left colic a. catheter lead shield ...
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Document

... This usually happens in a lymphoid organ, bloodstream, or lymph vessel. (This could take quite some time…) ...
Body Systems Packet
Body Systems Packet

... There are many different kinds of cells in your body. Your muscles are made of muscle cells. Bones are made of bone cells. Different kinds of cells have different shapes and perform different tasks. All cells have three parts to their structure. The cell membrane is the thin outer covering of the ce ...
ARTHROPODA
ARTHROPODA

... different body proportions and are smaller. There are a series of molts that eventually lead to the organism reaching full size. ...
Unit 10 - Perry Local Schools
Unit 10 - Perry Local Schools

... two neurons from CNS to effector Does include sensory neurons (monitors viscera) Two divisions: sympathetic, parasympathetic Release either ACh or NE ...
Document
Document

... 2.3.2 Organs and relations • Explain the functional anatomy of the mesentery, it’s position, vascular, lymphatic and neural contents • Explain how the abdomen is divided into a supracolic and infracolic compartment • Identify and briefly discuss the attachments of the mesentery of the small intesti ...
6 Grade BodySystems packet revised 09
6 Grade BodySystems packet revised 09

... There are many different kinds of cells in your body. Your muscles are made of muscle cells. Bones are made of bone cells. Different kinds of cells have different shapes and perform different tasks. All cells have three parts to their structure. The cell membrane is the thin outer covering of the ce ...
morphometric study of pterion
morphometric study of pterion

... sphenoid and parietal bones are indirect contact; frontotemporal, the frontal and temporal bones are indirect contact; stellate, all the four bones meet at a point; and epipteric, when there is a small sutural bone uniting all the bones. Material and Methods: A total number 150 adult dried skulls of ...
Porifera & Cnidaria - Lemon Bay High School
Porifera & Cnidaria - Lemon Bay High School

... where external fertilization takes place  zygote  Zygote forms the blastula (hollow ball of cells) and then forms a planula (ciliated larva)  Polyp attaches to the ocean floor and develops mouth and tentacles  Stacks of medusae form and then detach to form ...
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Anatomy



Anatomy is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. In some of its facets, anatomy is related to embryology and comparative anatomy, which itself is closely related to evolutionary biology and phylogeny. Human anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine.The discipline of anatomy is divided into macroscopic and microscopic anatomy. Macroscopic anatomy, or gross anatomy, is the examination of an animal’s body parts using unaided eyesight. Gross anatomy also includes the branch of superficial anatomy. Microscopic anatomy involves the use of optical instruments in the study of the tissues of various structures, known as histology and also in the study of cells.The history of anatomy is characterized by a progressive understanding of the functions of the organs and structures of the human body. Methods have also improved dramatically, advancing from the examination of animals by dissection of carcasses and cadavers (corpses) to 20th century medical imaging techniques including X-ray, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging.
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