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“When in Rome. . .” 510 BC – 476 AD
“When in Rome. . .” 510 BC – 476 AD

... Had strong legionaries (army) divided into ...
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... 35. What is the Koran? 36. How did the Byzantine army fall? 37. What has our government borrowed from the Greeks? 38. What has our government borrowed from the Romans? 39. What buildings show Greek and Roman influence? ...
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... began to conquer neighboring city-states in Italy.  They began to take over land in Greece and by 270 B.C. they had complete control over all of Italy.  Rome had a very disciplined and skilled army which was one of the main reasons why they were so successful.  The Roman armies were made up of ci ...
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Battle of Pydna
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... Persia and spread his empire eastward. During this time Alexander had perfected a tactical formation that his father had developed called the phalanx, a tight group of soldiers armed with twelve- to fourteen foot-long pikes known as sarissas. Supporting the sarissas units were highly mobile light in ...
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The Roman Empire
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Unit 8, Part 2: Geography and Rise of The Roman Empire

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Name: Date: Class Period: ___ The Fall of the Roman Empire

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Auxiliary Soldiers
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... Legionaries but green and off white seem to have been quite common with Auxiliaries. There was little difference in the swords and daggers used by both but, while Auxiliaries did use throwing javelins, only the Legions used a pilum (plural, pila). Instead of just having a metal point like ordinary j ...
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Chapter 7 Section 1 Founding the Roman Republic

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Laws and a legal system.

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The Greek Phalanx
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The Roman Army in the Era of Julius Caesar

... the flanks. Little is known today of the organization of light troops. The practice of the later Empire was to organize them in various types of cohorts though it is entirely possible that during the late Republic they retained their native organization. A legion had a contingent of 300 or so citize ...
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The Roman Empire - Coach Owens - History 8

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Roman army



The Roman army (Latin: exercitus Romanus, literally: Roman Army; Ancient Greek: στρατός/φοσσᾶτον Ῥωμαίων, transcription: stratos/fossaton Romaion) is a term encompassing the terrestrial armed forces deployed by the Roman Kingdom (to c. 500 BC), the Roman Republic (500–31 BC), the Roman Empire (31 BC – 395/476 AD) and its successor the East Roman or Byzantine Empire. It is thus a term that spans approximately 2,000 years, during which the Roman armed forces underwent numerous permutations in composition, organization, equipment and tactics, while conserving a core of lasting traditions.
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