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Evolution of Roman Society Power Dynamic People who have
Evolution of Roman Society Power Dynamic People who have

... citizens who, though not liable for service, might be so employed. 1. Marius, to meet the dangers of the German advance in 104, enrolled these proletarians and they continued to be used thereafter. 2. Problems a. These men had nothing to lose; were prepared for revolution. b. As professional soldier ...
Reasons for the Fall of the Roman Empire
Reasons for the Fall of the Roman Empire

... army was under great pressure the officers could not always depend on their men to fight to the end. Many of them were foreigners fighting only for money not for loyalty to Rome. Once this stage was reached, the Roman army had lost its fighting ability. (Source: Sawyer and Townsend The Ancient World ...
Readings on aspects of Roman Life
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... Family values. Most of the early Romans were farmers. The lived simply, worked hard, and fought well. In general, the Roman family was a close-knit group held together by affection., the necessities of a frugal (poor) life and the strict authority of parents. Both parents played important roles in f ...
Classical Armies in Warfare
Classical Armies in Warfare

... Fall of Roman Empire • What part did the army play in the fall of the Empire? – Massive expense of the army required to patrol so much space leaves Rome bankrupt – More and more slack taken up by generals controlling army – Leads to a series of Barracks Emperors • Soldier-Emperors who would overthr ...
Expansion During The Roman Empiere
Expansion During The Roman Empiere

... Overseas Expansion During the Punic Wars 264-146 B.C.E Expansion During the Final Years of the Republic 145-44 B.C.E ...
HISTORICAL FRAMEWORK: From Conquest to Hadrian`s Wall
HISTORICAL FRAMEWORK: From Conquest to Hadrian`s Wall

... and supplies would not be lost, they advanced up the east and west coasts of Britain, establishing major bases at Carlisle and Corbridge. Excavations in Carlisle have recovered a writing tablet with Agricola’s name on it, testifying to his presence at the site and strengthening the supposition that ...
The destruction of Carthage during the Punic Wars. New York Public
The destruction of Carthage during the Punic Wars. New York Public

... The Roman Republic (509 B.C. – 27 B.C.) • 509 B.C., Romans rejected Etruscan king (monarchy) and established a republic. – Power rests with the citizens who have the right to ...
25. Roman Expansion
25. Roman Expansion

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PowerPoint - Day 11 - Doral Academy Preparatory

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Name: - Mr. Dowling
Name: - Mr. Dowling

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Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome

... -They could testify in court -They could not vote or hold office ...
The Punic Wars Rome vs. Carthage
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... • Roman discipline, organization & systemization sustained combat effectiveness over a longer period • Roman military and civic culture gave the military consistent motivation and cohesion • Romans were more persistent and more willing to absorb and replace losses over time than their opponents • Ro ...
Roman Empire - Portlaoise College
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... when they conquered a place. They did all the hard work in the cities and on the farms. A slave was a non person. We know their place in Roman society by what they wore. ...
Roman Expansion
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... needed and went to war to protect their property. As a result of the expansion a great gap formed separating the rich from the poor in Rome by the end of the third century B.C. The landless poor huddled in tenements in Rome, while the wealthy lived in luxury just a hill away, gaining their wealth fr ...
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... well-trained and most soldiers had to be there, rather than being selected. The Romans had a permanent standing army so they had soldiers ready and trained for war even in peace time. Roman recruits were specially selected and had to meet certain requirements before being allowed to serve in the arm ...
File - Yip the Great
File - Yip the Great

... attempt to seize power, a threat that had marked the Republic's catastrophic course over its final half century. Augustus' answer was to create a sort of disguised monarchy, the principate, which kept the form of the republic but placed extraordinary powers and control of Rome's army in the hands of ...
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Section 3 * The Late Republic

... • With the Romans’ creating a successful republic, many surrounding areas attacked in order to take over the city. • Rome’s organized army was able to successfully control most of the Italian peninsula. • The army was broken into legions, or groups of 6,000 soldier. • Legions were further broken int ...
Ancient Rome
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Lesson Two: Roman Conquest
Lesson Two: Roman Conquest

... Information Literacy: Fill out the following TMD outline as you watch the video in class. On this one, I have filled out the Topics and Main Ideas. Your team needs to fill in the details. Your team will be rewarded based on the amount of details you can record in the time allotted. Section One: Deve ...
ANCIENT ROME - Class Notes For Mr. Pantano
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... It was composed of 300 members who advised the consuls. Its members served for life. They were almost exclusively patricians (rich, powerful, land-owning upper class). The Senate was the real seat of power. It could veto (reject) laws. It passed laws and controlled finances ($). ...
Romanization Class Notes - Class Notes For Mr. Pantano
Romanization Class Notes - Class Notes For Mr. Pantano

... It was composed of 300 members who advised the consuls. Its members served for life. They were almost exclusively patricians (rich, powerful, land-owning upper class). The Senate was the real seat of power. It could veto (reject) laws. It passed laws and controlled finances ($). ...
Chapter 10, Section 3 (The Late Republic)
Chapter 10, Section 3 (The Late Republic)

... A. The fiercest of the wars Rome fought were the Punic Wars, a series of wars against Carthage, a city in northern Africa. B. Rome and Carthage went to war three times between 264 and 146 BC. C. The wars began when Carthage sent its enemies to Sicily and the Romans responded by sending an army to th ...
Western Civ: Chapter 2 Online Questions
Western Civ: Chapter 2 Online Questions

... 9. Constantinople became the center of a vital and flourishing culture we call _______________ that lasted until the fifteenth century. 10. The closeness and also the complexity of the relationship between classical pagan culture and that of the Christianity of the late empire are nowhere better dis ...
Roman Republic PowerPoint
Roman Republic PowerPoint

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Evaluating the Plan
Evaluating the Plan

... Additionally, people will see Rome as a large and wealthy empire and will want to join it. They’ll see the protection against potential enemies that a large empire can give. This means there’ll be no need to fight wars. Of course, some people may not want to give up family members and money to the R ...
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Roman army



The Roman army (Latin: exercitus Romanus, literally: Roman Army; Ancient Greek: στρατός/φοσσᾶτον Ῥωμαίων, transcription: stratos/fossaton Romaion) is a term encompassing the terrestrial armed forces deployed by the Roman Kingdom (to c. 500 BC), the Roman Republic (500–31 BC), the Roman Empire (31 BC – 395/476 AD) and its successor the East Roman or Byzantine Empire. It is thus a term that spans approximately 2,000 years, during which the Roman armed forces underwent numerous permutations in composition, organization, equipment and tactics, while conserving a core of lasting traditions.
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