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DOCA Ch 4 Rome Republic Empire
DOCA Ch 4 Rome Republic Empire

... men from Latium, most of whom were known to him by actual service, some few only by report, and induced, by earnest solicitation, even discharged veterans to accompany him. Nor did the senate, though adverse to him, dare to refuse him any thing; the additions to the legions they had voted even with ...
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... Tiberius would later marry Augustus' daughter Julia the Elder (from his marriage to Scribonia) and even later be adopted by Augustus, by which act he officially became a Julian, bearing the name Tiberius Julius Caesar. The subsequent emperors after Tiberius would continue this blended dynasty of both ...
Chapter 9 Introduction to the European and Mediterranean world
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... For a large part of its earlier history, however, the government of ancient Rome was similar to that of ancient Greece. Political decisions were made by a small group of people in the Senate and a Citizens’ Assembly. All the politically important, powerful jobs were held by patricians, members of an ...
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THE MAGIC HISTORY OF BRITAIN: THE ROMANS

... Britain with a huge army in 43 AD to finish off the job that Julius Caesar had started over ninety years before. Most Romans thought Claudius was a complete idiot; he could not speak properly, drooled and dribbled with his tongue hanging out of his mouth while his body shook. Servants cut his food u ...
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The Pax Romana, which begun under Augustus, was a
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Fighting for the Empire: Military Morale in the Fourth

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... What began as a prison breakout by seventy-four men armed only with cleavers and skewers ha turned into a revolt by thousands. And it wasn’t over: a year later the force would number roughl 60,000 rebel troops. With an estimated 1-1.5 million slaves in Italy, the rebels amounted to around per cent o ...
Julius Caesar - WordPress.com
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... What began as a prison breakout by seventy-four men armed only with cleavers and skewers had turned into a revolt by thousands. And it wasn’t over: a year later the force would number roughly 60,000 rebel troops. With an estimated 1-1.5 million slaves in Italy, the rebels amounted to around 4 per ce ...
Catullus and the Invention of Roman Literature
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Student Sample
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... ancient Rome, but even he made some mistakes. For example, on social issues, Augustus may have been a little bit harsh on people, especially unmarried or childless women and men. According to “Information about Augustus,” he gave tax breaks to newlyweds or couples with children, but the unmarried or ...
Duquesne Spy Ring - Florida Crisis Simulation VI
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... Christ’s divinity. While Dioscorus has since perished, many Christians adhere to his doctrine, particularly in Armenia and Africa. The other branch of Christianity is Arian Christianity, established by the presbyter Arius in the third century. This branch establishes that Jesus was completely distin ...
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Issue 8 (2013) © Frances Foster, University of

... panegyric, in the context of the court. Both writers worked at a time when Rome was represented as a place where the Roman elite were absorbed in literary pursuits. Woolf argues that the image of Rome was of a ‘city of letters’. It was, he suggests, ‘a city filled with elite littérateurs perpetually ...
The General Influence of Roman Institutions of State and Public Law
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... exhaustive. Only the last of these elements looks much like public law to modern eyes, but this single word does not provide much guidance. Moreover, the boundary between private and public law is scarcely explored in the Roman sources7. To take an obvious difficulty, the Roman jurists were ambivale ...
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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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