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File - Travel History
File - Travel History

File
File

... • What problems did leaders face in the late Roman Republic? • How did Rome become an empire? • What helped tie the Roman empire together during the Pax ...
Introduction to Caesar and Rome Powerpoint
Introduction to Caesar and Rome Powerpoint

... Compare these two maps. The one on the left shows territories held by Rome before Caesar came to power; the map on the right shows how much Caesar expanded Roman territory. ...
Rome Unit
Rome Unit

...  We will talk about the Etruscans and how they took control of Rome. This discussion will lead to the overthrow of the Etruscans and the creation of the Roman Republic.  As a class we will discuss the differences between a monarchy and a republic.  After taking over Rome, the Republic established ...
fishbourne
fishbourne

... The Roman villa at Fishbourne was discovered and excavated in the early 1960's. The dig revealed a palatial residence with ornate gardens, a large bath suite, many mozaic floors and tesallated pavements, several guest suites arranged around their own courtyards, a spacious entrance-hall and even an ...
Rome II  - HRSBSTAFF Home Page
Rome II - HRSBSTAFF Home Page

... • The western side of the empire, which included the city of Rome, became less and less important to the Eastern Roman Empire. • Byzantium was located in a perfect position to trade with the east and the west. • Rather than send traded goods onto to Rome, Constantine kept most of the goods in his ow ...
the roman army in the first century
the roman army in the first century

... except for the cavalry used for reconnaissance duty roman legion aries were exclusively heavy infantry armed with javelins legionaries and swords see below at the time of jesus the approximately legion aries were assisted by an equal or 125000 regular infantry legionaries greater number of auxiliary ...
Roman Foods - Richland School District
Roman Foods - Richland School District

... ate breakfast. They had bread, dry or dipped in wine or water, and sometimes they had olives, cheese, or raisins were sprinkled on bread. The upper class Romans were called Patricians and ate breakfast too. They enjoyed fresh meat, fish, fruits, vegetables, and bread. They used honey to sweeten food ...
Rome Knowledge Challenge
Rome Knowledge Challenge

... b) Wrote the Illiad, the odyssey, and the Aeneid ...
PAUL 15
PAUL 15

... Between the Palatine and Aventine Hills stood the Circus Maximus. Many of the early Christians would eventually lose their lives in this stadium. In the decades before Paul’s arrival, the city had experienced a flurry of building activity producing many of the beautiful structures Paul saw. Julius ...
the via egnatia: rome`s traverse of a multi
the via egnatia: rome`s traverse of a multi

... the advantage of being strategically safer for naval and mercantile operations by being protected by the military post at Apollonia on the south, and by its easier access to the Scumbi (Genusus) through the Candavian Mountains to Lake Lychnites (Ohrid), and for a northward penetration via the Drin i ...
Spotlight on Ancient Rome
Spotlight on Ancient Rome

... different gods. They encouraged the people they had conquered to adopt Roman customs. They also rewarded loyalty to the empire with citizenship and these people, whether they came from Africa or Syria, Greece or Gaul, thought of themselves as Romans. This is one reason why the Roman empire lasted so ...
The Punic Wars
The Punic Wars

... When Romans sent commission to investigate, investigate fled Carthage and went into hiding ...
WORLD - Mentor Public Schools
WORLD - Mentor Public Schools

... • The first codified law was called the Twelve Tables.  Created  harsh penalties but guaranteed that all free citizens had a right  to protection under the law. ...
THE THIRTY-YEAR JOURNEY
THE THIRTY-YEAR JOURNEY

... The majority of the Roman army would have made the whole of the journey up to Cumbria, around 350 miles, on foot. Campaigns to conquer new territory took place in the summer months. The Roman army was highly organised. Officers in the higher ranks were elected politicians, but most soldiers were emp ...
Fall of the Western Roman Empire
Fall of the Western Roman Empire

Classical Civilizations in the Mediterranean: Greece and Rome
Classical Civilizations in the Mediterranean: Greece and Rome

... influence is spread so widely that the years that follow are known as Hellenistic (“from the Greek”) period of history. Are these images accurate? Why or why not? ...
Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome

... plebeians wanted political and social equality, especially because they fought in the army to protect Rome. Finally, in 471 B.C. a popular assembly called the council of the plebs was created. Officials called the tribunes of the plebs were empowered to protect the plebeians. By the fourth century B ...
Augustus standard outline
Augustus standard outline

... in battle. Caesar was impressed with the young man and, as he had no son of his own, made Octavian the heir to his fortune and name.  Upon defeating Pompey the Great, Caesar became dictator of Rome. Many people worried that this would be the end of the Roman Republic. On March 15, 44 BC, Julius Cae ...
The Punic Wars
The Punic Wars

... • The Carthaginian senate gave Rome a choice  war or peace • The leader of the Roman delegation declared war! ...
File - AC Classical Studies
File - AC Classical Studies

... – Grew and founded a city (753BC) – Romulus killed Remus for power. • Historic Evidence – The Etruscans conquered the Romans (non-Latin king) – Romans eventually overthrew Etruscans – Ruins of home of king (Romulus?) date from 8th Century BC • Regal period – Ruled by 7 kings beginning with Romulus – ...
World_History_Unit_5 -
World_History_Unit_5 -

... ruled the city. Not all of them were Roman. Rome’s last three kings were Etruscans (i-TRUHS-kuhnz), members of a people who lived north of Rome. The Etruscans, who had been influenced by Greek colonies in Italy, lived in Italy before Rome was founded. The Etruscan kings made great contributions to R ...
- Los Banos Unified School District
- Los Banos Unified School District

... Republic: power rests with the citizens who have the right to elect the leaders who make government decisions (p.8). Since the Roman world was larger than one city, it became important to include people via representation instead of direct votes. Also known as an indirect democracy. The United State ...
Institutional Strength and Middleclass in Antiquity and Modern World
Institutional Strength and Middleclass in Antiquity and Modern World

... In fact, all political systems need the collaboration of the governed, although those which are perceived as illegitimate will require a larger proportion of coercion from the State apparatus to function. Anyhow, all political systems alternate the use of force with the voluntary compliance of the g ...
second punic war
second punic war

... The Punic WarsDispute over control of Sicily and trade routes in the western Mediterranean coupled with Rome’s expansion to the toe of Italy brought Rome into conflict with the ...
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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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