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Evolution of the Aldose Reductase-Related Gecko Eye Lens Protein
Evolution of the Aldose Reductase-Related Gecko Eye Lens Protein

... crystallin (Röll et al. 1995). Searching the protein databases with the ␳B-crystallin sequence resulted in the identification of 65 significantly related proteins. An initial alignment and phylogenetic tree constructed from these sequences (not shown) confirmed that this superfamily of proteins, th ...
Formate Dehydrogenase, Molecular Modeling and Docking with
Formate Dehydrogenase, Molecular Modeling and Docking with

... interaction toward NAD+ with grid score of -60.23, which is considered as an appropriate score for binding. After surfacing the 3D-structure of enzyme regions interacting with NAD+, we observed that FDH forms a pocket interaction shape with NAD+. The shape of FDH active site comprised with Pro 68, A ...
Dietary Supplements and Military Divers
Dietary Supplements and Military Divers

... effects many of these over-the-counter (OTC) products exert, the use of DS is generally overlooked by clinicians. DS information is not covered in much depth, if at all, in medical education, and physicians are not trained in this area. As such, many may feel uncomfortable with their lack of familia ...
Predictable Alteration of Sequence Recognition by RNA
Predictable Alteration of Sequence Recognition by RNA

... Members of the pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) family of proteins can be found in all eukaryotes, from humans to algae, although they differ greatly in number between organisms. This protein family has massively expanded in terrestrial plants, which contain from ;100 (Physcomitrella) to over 1000 (Se ...
A tribute to sulfur - Wiley Online Library
A tribute to sulfur - Wiley Online Library

... to proceed in a way similar to that of biotin. In addition, we have learned from studies on microbes and eukaryotic cellular systems that there seems to be continuous synthesis, disassembly and rebuilding of Fe±S clusters in proteins; in eukaryotic systems this occurs in a compartment-specific manne ...
Two conformations of a crystalline human tRNA synthetasetRNA
Two conformations of a crystalline human tRNA synthetasetRNA

... delivers it to the ribosome. Apart from its long-standing intuitive appeal, the idea that charged tRNA may be directly handed off to an elongation factor gained some interest with the discovery that human TrpRS (Sang Lee et al, 2002), among other mammalian tRNA synthetases (Negrutskii et al, 1996, 1 ...


... 2. One structure is “active” (R-state) the other structure is “inactive” (T-state). 3. The two states are in equilibrium with each other, so the system can be switched on (R-state) or off (T-state) by changing the equilibrium (2 pts each item = 6 pts, 6 pts for one of the following examples). a) oxy ...
Protein metabolism in exercising human with special reference to
Protein metabolism in exercising human with special reference to

... peptide glycylalanine (Gly-Ala) is depicted as being formed by removal of a water molecule when glycine is linked to alanine. Reproduced from Mathews et al. 2000. ...
Temperature, pressure, and electrochemical
Temperature, pressure, and electrochemical

... Abstract. Thermodynamic calculations can be used to quantify environmental constraints on the speciation of proteins, such as the pH and temperature dependence of ionization state, and the relative chemical stabilities of proteins in different biogeochemical settings. These calculations depend in pa ...
Supporting document 1 Safety assessment
Supporting document 1 Safety assessment

... cultivated species such as cabbage and radish. A. thaliana is widely used as a model organism in plant biology and genetics and its genome was the first plant genome to be fully sequenced. The 125 megabase genome of A. thaliana contains 25,498 predicted genes, organised into five chromosomes, encodi ...
Chapter Sixteen - Wright State University
Chapter Sixteen - Wright State University

... • Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood glucose levels. • Insulin contains a single strand of 51 amino acids; it’s primary a.a. sequence was first determined in 1953 by Frederick Sanger. It took 8 years to work this out, and Sanger received a Nobel Prize for his work. • Today amino acid sequence ...
Key Residues Controlling Binding of Diverse Ligands to Human
Key Residues Controlling Binding of Diverse Ligands to Human

... The ligand that bound the tightest to both enzymes is 8-methoxypsoralen. In contrast, nicotine had the lowest affinity for both enzymes. MAP, PEITC, and coumarin had intermediate KD values. In terms of differential affinities, the compounds fall into three groups. First, coumarin binds equally well ...
Genomics Insights esTs from seeds to Assist the selective Breeding
Genomics Insights esTs from seeds to Assist the selective Breeding

... ­breeding. However, without understanding the basics of J. curcas, a premature push to ­cultivate it could prove to be very unproductive. There is a critical need for scientific ­breeding of Jatropha guided by advanced DNA mapping technologies.15,16 Individuals of J. curcas exhibit high phenotypic i ...
Creation/Evolution
Creation/Evolution

... has passed into protein it cannot get out again. The transfer of information from nucleic acid to nucleic acid, or from nucleic acid to protein, may be possible, but transfer from protein to protein, or from protein to nucleic acid, is impossible. Information means here the precise determination of ...
Quantum binding energy features of the T3-785
Quantum binding energy features of the T3-785

... the amino acid residues of T3-785 tropocollagen triple-helical structure.24 The purpose of this work is to analyze the conformational stability of the collagen-like peptide T3-785 (PDB: 1BKV)13 by using molecular quantum chemistry calculations within the MFCC scheme. The MFCC approach is a route to ...
Membrane Penetration of Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 Is Necessary
Membrane Penetration of Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 Is Necessary

... of phospholipids (12, 13) and is generally thought to play a crucial role in maintaining cellular arachidonic acid levels (14). cPLA2 is therefore an attractive target for developing specific inhibitors that can be used as a novel antiinflammatory drugs. cPLA2 binds to membranes in the presence of m ...
Regulators of Ubiquitin Dependent Protein Degradation in the
Regulators of Ubiquitin Dependent Protein Degradation in the

... increased production of sexual structures. (iii) Mammalian Cand1 binds to cullins, thereby influencing the assembly of cullin containing E3s. In Aspergilli, the corresponding gene is split into two independent open reading frames encoding the N- and C-terminal part (candA-N, candA-C) of the mammalia ...
Лекция 2. Структура и функция белка
Лекция 2. Структура и функция белка

... cells with the relative simplicity of the monomeric units from which the enzymes, supramolecular complexes, and organelles of the cells are constructed. Part II is devoted to the structure and function of the major classes of cellular constituents: amino acids and proteins (Chapters 5 through 8), fa ...
Protein composition and function of red and white skeletal - AJP-Cell
Protein composition and function of red and white skeletal - AJP-Cell

... white skeletal muscle have very similar protein composition because nearly all the protein spots are yellow or the same between mitochondrial types. Proteins listed in Fig. 1, A and D, are those that have been identified many times by our laboratory (4, 5, 8, 20, 27, 41, 45) as well as by Kim et al. ...
1-3 flagellum - Instituto de Higiene
1-3 flagellum - Instituto de Higiene

... proteins of both T. cruzi and T. brucei, receptor-adenylate cyclases of T. brucei, and a glucose transporter isoform in L. enriettii are all present in the flagellar membrane, while they occur at low or undetectable levels on the pellicular plasma membrane. In addition, earlier biochemical studies [ ...
Modulation of the Oligomerization State of the Bovine F1
Modulation of the Oligomerization State of the Bovine F1

... Plasmids expressing IF1-H49K and IF1 truncated at the N terminus by 31 residues [IF1 (residues 32– 84)] were made from pRKIF1 by polymerase chain reaction using the oligonucleotide primers GAA GAA ACA CAA GGA AAA TGA GAT and TAG GAA TTC CAT ATG CGA TAC TTC CGA GCT CGT GCT AAA, respectively. The plas ...
Mechanistic Studies Of Drug Resistance Conferred By An ABC
Mechanistic Studies Of Drug Resistance Conferred By An ABC

... First and for most, I would like to thank my mentor Dr. Parjit Kaur, without whom this work could never be done. I am grateful for her well-rounded guidance and support throughout all these years’ Ph.D studies. Her understanding, sincerity and patience have encouraged me to overcome the obstacles an ...
Virology Journal
Virology Journal

... enrichment in log-phase bacterial broth cultures. These three bacteriophages were classified initially within the family Siphoviridae due to their long, non-contractile tails, but their phylogenetic affiliation could not be assessed in the absence of phage genome sequence analysis [8-10]. To date no ...
Prying Into Prions - Colorado Parks and Wildlife
Prying Into Prions - Colorado Parks and Wildlife

... other normal prion proteins in cells into the same abnormal shape! ...
Proteins of Human Milk. I. Identification of Major Components
Proteins of Human Milk. I. Identification of Major Components

... about 90% of human colostral immunoglobulins are IgA, about 2% IgG (58-60). The immunoglobulin concentration is very high in colostrum, but declines rapidly in the first few postnatal days as the milk matures (58- 60) . Other milk proteins. Lactoferrin, an iron-binding protein, is found in both bovi ...
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Interactome



In molecular biology, an interactome is the whole set of molecular interactions in a particular cell. The term specifically refers to physical interactions among molecules (such as those among proteins, also known as protein-protein interactions) but can also describe sets of indirect interactions among genes (genetic interactions). Mathematically, interactomes are generally displayed as graphs.The word ""interactome"" was originally coined in 1999 by a group of French scientists headed by Bernard Jacq. Though interactomes may be described as biological networks, they should not be confused with other networks such as neural networks or food webs.
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