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Powerpoint for chapters 17-20 of Campbell Biology by Emily Diamond
Powerpoint for chapters 17-20 of Campbell Biology by Emily Diamond

... missense vs. nonsense ...
Principles of BIOCHEMISTRY
Principles of BIOCHEMISTRY

... 2. Nitrogen can be transported as glutamine. Glutamine synthetase catalyzes the synthesis of glutamine from glutamate and NH4+ in an ATPdependent reaction: ...
Review article Zinc finger protein (ZFP) in plants
Review article Zinc finger protein (ZFP) in plants

Page 1 - Biochemistry
Page 1 - Biochemistry

Chapter 3 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE CELL
Chapter 3 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE CELL

... 1. Results when a partition containing small holes is placed in a stream of moving liquid. a. Large molecules are held back. 2. Depends on the pressure difference on either side of the partition. a. 3. Filtration occurs in the kidneys - urine formation. a. E. Mediated Transport Mechanisms 1. Many es ...
emboj7601444-sup
emboj7601444-sup

... between the two moieties, was expressed in E. coli BL-21 (DE3) cells, similar to the method described previously (Wynn et al., 1994). Mutations were introduced using the QuickChange site-directed mutagenesis system from Stratagene (La Jolla, CA). The fusion proteins were purified with amylose resin, ...
The Case Against a Darwinian Origin of Protein Folds
The Case Against a Darwinian Origin of Protein Folds

E. coli Inducible Expression Vectors E. coli Expression Vectors with
E. coli Inducible Expression Vectors E. coli Expression Vectors with

... repressor, which is also carried on the plasmid. IPTG induces expression by binding to the repressor. Grow cells overnight in LB plus antibiotic. Dilute into fresh LB with antibiotic, grow to mid-log (A600 0.6-0.8), induce by adding IPTG to 1 mM IPTG, and grow for an additional 4-8 hours. ...
biol-1406_ch3.ppt
biol-1406_ch3.ppt

... • Each carbon can form up to four bonds (single(2 electrons), double, or triple) and rings • Carbon makes bonds mostly with H, N, and O in living systems • Biomolecules are large and contain “functional groups” attached to the carbon backbone. • Functional groups in organic molecules confer chemical ...
E. coli Inducible Expression Vectors E. coli Expression Vectors with
E. coli Inducible Expression Vectors E. coli Expression Vectors with

... repressor, which is also carried on the plasmid. IPTG induces expression by binding to the repressor. Grow cells overnight in LB plus antibiotic. Dilute into fresh LB with antibiotic, grow to mid-log (A600 0.6-0.8), induce by adding IPTG to 1 mM IPTG, and grow for an additional 4-8 hours. ...
Directed Enzyme Evolution and High
Directed Enzyme Evolution and High

... As stated earlier, one of the major drawbacks to DNA shuffling and techniques derived from this method is that crossovers occur only at homologous regions. If low-homology parent genes are used in these methods, then the majority of product genes tend to be parental themselves instead of hybrids [24 ...
Sequence to Structure Analysis of DOPA Protein from Mucuna
Sequence to Structure Analysis of DOPA Protein from Mucuna

... comparable to the soybean [6], [7]. Velvet bean is often used for soil cover and as silage due to the large amount of organic matter with high digestibility it produces. It is estimated that velvet bean can release about 100–450 kg ha−1 of L-DOPA into the soil. Furthermore, its ability to control we ...
A general trend for invertebrate mitochondrial genome evolution
A general trend for invertebrate mitochondrial genome evolution

... proteins evolution. A general trend for their evolution was found: AT content is increasing and GC content is reducing in the whole genome, while TG content is increasing and AC content is reducing in its protein-coding DNA. We conjectured all the results might be caused by the nucleotide bases subs ...
Document
Document

r i+5
r i+5

... Two side groups are assumed to be “in contact” when any pair of their heavy atoms is “in contact” (4.5 Å cutoff) – the average distance between the centers of mass are then taken as a contact distance for a pair of side groups. Side group pairwise potentials are “context” dependent (mutual orientati ...
Synthetic Consordium for Cellulose Hydrolysis and Ethanol Production
Synthetic Consordium for Cellulose Hydrolysis and Ethanol Production

... The specific components secreted or displayed by the yeast are three cellulose digesting hydrolyzing enzymes: Endoglucanase, Exoglucanase, β-glucosidase, and the scaffolding to hold all three enzymes together. The three cellulase-secreting yeast secrete all the enzymes made out into the common mediu ...
Bioc 3111 - Faculty Web Pages
Bioc 3111 - Faculty Web Pages

... molecules and those seen in organic chemistry is that biological molecules are usually much larger and most are in an aqueous environment. Biochemistry at SPSU (and most universities) is divided into two main parts. The first (BIOC 3111) focuses mainly on the structure and function of the biomolecul ...
Transcription & Translation
Transcription & Translation

... a. AGC TAA CCG  (DNA) UCG AUU GGC  (RNA) 3. RNA strand breaks free, leaves nucleus, heads to ribosome ...
Investigation of a Zα-like Peptide Motif in Koi Herpesvirus
Investigation of a Zα-like Peptide Motif in Koi Herpesvirus

... mutants using identical concentrations and the same procedure. In Figure 4, the conformational change in B-DNA with titration of ORF112 Y84A can be seen. Initial addition of protein causes an immediate inversion of CD bands from 250-265 nm, whereas in the wild type, inversion did not occur until tit ...
Protein Basics
Protein Basics

Chapter 3 Amino Acids, Peptides and Proteins
Chapter 3 Amino Acids, Peptides and Proteins

... • The R groups of some of the AAs in the polypeptide will be ionizable and contribute to the pI of the protein. • Remember, the pKa values for both the termini and the R groups are effected by the chemical environment, so their use in this type of calculation will give you an estimated pI only (bett ...
Structural analysis of GARP
Structural analysis of GARP

... • highly conserved in both rod and cone photoreceptors of all vertebrates • 4 TM glycoprotein (39 kDa) present in photoreceptor outer segment discs • forms homodimers in rods (covalently bonded), heterodimers with ROM-1 • are located at the disc rim and may play a role in anchoring the disc to the c ...
ER, Golgi and Vesicles :
ER, Golgi and Vesicles :

... GTPase, causes the aggregate to dissociate (fig. 3c). The imported protein is released in the nucleus. The importins are also released in the nucleus, but they are exported back out again to be reused with another protein targeted for the nucleus. Export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm also occurs ...
Structural bioinformatics Amino acids – the building blocks of proteins
Structural bioinformatics Amino acids – the building blocks of proteins

... or a few conformations. These are called rotamers and are collected and distributed in rotamer libraries These libraries are used in computational modeling of protein 3D structure. Some of many possibly side chain conformations (rotamers) for Arg ...
Basic concepts of molecular biology and proteins I
Basic concepts of molecular biology and proteins I

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Two-hybrid screening



Two-hybrid screening (also known as yeast two-hybrid system or Y2H) is a molecular biology technique used to discover protein–protein interactions (PPIs) and protein–DNA interactions by testing for physical interactions (such as binding) between two proteins or a single protein and a DNA molecule, respectively.The premise behind the test is the activation of downstream reporter gene(s) by the binding of a transcription factor onto an upstream activating sequence (UAS). For two-hybrid screening, the transcription factor is split into two separate fragments, called the binding domain (BD) and activating domain (AD). The BD is the domain responsible for binding to the UAS and the AD is the domain responsible for the activation of transcription. The Y2H is thus a protein-fragment complementation assay.
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