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Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... more polypeptide chains form one macromolecule • Collagen is a fibrous protein consisting of three polypeptides coiled like a rope • Hemoglobin is a globular protein consisting of four polypeptides: two alpha and two beta chains (the chains also associate with a nonamino acid chemical-iron) • Some p ...
PROTEINS The
PROTEINS The

... activates phospholipase C, leading to an increase in IP3 and DAG, which work together to activate enzymes and to increase intracellular calcium levels. ...
Unit 5 practice FRQ #3 for final - KEY 3. 2009 AP Bio FRQ # 4 The
Unit 5 practice FRQ #3 for final - KEY 3. 2009 AP Bio FRQ # 4 The

... Alternative splicing ............... editing in different ways to get new/different RNA/polypeptides mRNA degradation ................ targets RNA for destruction (miRNA or siRNA) Protein processing ................. polypeptide → _protein modifications (folding, chaperonins, cleavage, etc.) Protein ...
11.Publication of experimental data in crystallographic analysis of
11.Publication of experimental data in crystallographic analysis of

... (http://scines.org/item/rib220i); 3) experimental data of heavy-atom labeled proteins from which the user interface HATODAS (http://hatodas.harima.riken.jp) suggests potential compounds suitable for the preparation of a haevy-atom derivatized protein crystal (http://scines.org/item/rib108i). Potenti ...
Mass Spectrometry - University of Exeter
Mass Spectrometry - University of Exeter

... "Using Proteomics to Identify Microtubule Associated Proteins With Roles in Cell Division“ 14:45 George Taylor "Using LC-MS to Investigate Fatty Acid Oxidation in Cyanobacteria” 15:00 Nick Smirnoff “Current Examples of Research“ 15:30 Tea/Coffee in Geoffrey Pope Informal opportunity to discuss your ...
Specification sheet
Specification sheet

Protein Structure
Protein Structure

... Isolation of fragments within a protein: ...
Application of SVM to predict membrane protein types
Application of SVM to predict membrane protein types

... mathematical principle. During jackknifing, each protein in the data set is in turn singled out as a tested protein and all the rule-parameters are calculated based on the remaining proteins. In other words, the subcellular location of each protein is identified by the rule parameters derived using al ...
Lecture 12
Lecture 12

... • Chris Anginsen RNase A refolding experiment showed that denaturation and refolding processes can be reversible. (Nobel prize in 1972) ...
Teacher practical Make your own protein Specification references
Teacher practical Make your own protein Specification references

... You will need to provide the DNA template and table to read the codons. One is supplied in the example data below, but could be customised to suit your equipment. You could introduce complexity by having a sense strand and non-sense strand, and explaining that the cell reads one strand. You could al ...
Chapter 2APa Study Guide
Chapter 2APa Study Guide

... 8. What are the unique characteristics of water? high heat capacitycan absorb & release large amts of heat polarity/solvent propertiesuniversal solvent;acts a transport exchange medium in the body chemical reactivity H2O is a reactant in some chem rxns 9. Why are salts important? What do they be ...
Proteomics - OpenWetWare
Proteomics - OpenWetWare

... mass/charge ratio Molecules at each quantized mass/charge ratio are detected ...
10/7
10/7

... Gene Expression is controlled at all of these steps: •DNA packaging •Transcription •RNA processing and transport •RNA degradation •Translation •Post-translational Fig 16.1 ...
NS 315 Unit 6: Proteins
NS 315 Unit 6: Proteins

... Protein Digestion and Absorption Where does Protein Digestion begin? What aids in breaking down the protein structure? How are proteins absorbed into the intestinal cells? ...
TRANSCRIPTION & TRANSLATION: From DNA to Protein
TRANSCRIPTION & TRANSLATION: From DNA to Protein

... CAU = Histidine ...
PATHOLOGY  NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
PATHOLOGY NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

... Yet, not everyone expected this family of orphan proteins to wield power over so many important cellular processes. Pagano's research group has revealed that F-box proteins help control cell proliferation, DNA-damage checkpoints, chromosomal stability, ribosomal biogenesis, protein synthesis, apopto ...
bio12_sm_07_3
bio12_sm_07_3

... association an initiator methionine-tRNA with the small ribosomal subunit. The complex binds the mRNA at the 5' cap and scans for the AUG start codon. The large ribosomal subunit then binds, completing the ribosome, and translation proceeds. 2. The role of tRNA in translation is to shuttle the appro ...
Chapter 7 Membrane
Chapter 7 Membrane

... C. Facilitated Diffusion: Passive Transport aided by proteins • Channel proteins • Carrier proteins What molecules use facilitated diffusion to cross membrane? ...
Dna sequence and Cell Activity
Dna sequence and Cell Activity

... Background Information The sequence of bases on the DNA molecule provides a coded message for the manufacture of proteins on the ribosome. Since many proteins manufactured are enzymes, a mutation or change in this genetic code can have serious consequences for cellular metabolism. In the case of ins ...
Proteins
Proteins

... THREE fatty acids. (Fig 5-10 pg 65). When created, it is called triacylglycerol, or triglyceride. Phospholipids are formed from TWO fatty acids and a glycerol. They are usually the skeleton of a cell membrane ...
Prescott`s Microbiology, 9th Edition Chapter 9 –Antimicrobial
Prescott`s Microbiology, 9th Edition Chapter 9 –Antimicrobial

... tRNA mismatching leading to protein mistranslation (thus incorrect proteins are made) whereas tetracyclines bind to the 30S subunit and block tRNA entry into the ribosome A site (thus no proteins are made). Figure 9.11 Why do sulfa drugs have a high therapeutic index? Sulfonamides have a high therap ...
The Amino Acid Song
The Amino Acid Song

... (to the tune of Old McDonald) Tracey Tripp, Nell Ditch, Julie Milam and Frances Jenkins Amino acids are the building blocks of protein And there are 20 of them. Nine of them we call essential Our body cannot make them. They are histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threo ...
Macromolecules
Macromolecules

... • 3 carbon backbone attached to three fatty acids – Saturated – all three fatty acids chains have maximum number of Hydrogen atoms • Butter – Unsaturated – contain less than the maximum number of hydrogen atoms in one or more of its fatty acid chains • fruits ...
Llama Antibodies: Small - Functional - Excellent
Llama Antibodies: Small - Functional - Excellent

... These specialized antibodies lack the light chains all together. Other IgG antibodies, like: rabbit, goat, mouse etc., weigh 150 kDa while Llama IgG’s only weigh 94 kDa. Advantages of Llama antibodies: The smaller size allows them to penetrate tissues, pass through blood-brain barrier and bind epito ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Disadvantage with the Dansyl-chloride method is that you must use 6M HCl to cleave off the derivatized amino acid, this also cleaves all other amide bonds (residues) as well. ...
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Western blot



The western blot (sometimes called the protein immunoblot) is a widely used analytical technique used to detect specific proteins in a sample of tissue homogenate or extract. It uses gel electrophoresis to separate native proteins by 3-D structure or denatured proteins by the length of the polypeptide. The proteins are then transferred to a membrane (typically nitrocellulose or PVDF), where they are stained with antibodies specific to the target protein. The gel electrophoresis step is included in western blot analysis to resolve the issue of the cross-reactivity of antibodies.There are many reagent companies that specialize in providing antibodies (both monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies) against tens of thousands of different proteins. Commercial antibodies can be expensive, although the unbound antibody can be reused between experiments. This method is used in the fields of molecular biology, immunogenetics and other molecular biology disciplines. A number of search engines, such as CiteAb, Antibodypedia, and SeekProducts, are available that can help researchers find suitable antibodies for use in western blotting.Other related techniques include dot blot analysis, immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry where antibodies are used to detect proteins in tissues and cells by immunostaining, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).The method originated in the laboratory of Harry Towbin at the Friedrich Miescher Institute. The name western blot was given to the technique by W. Neal Burnette and is a play on the name Southern blot, a technique for DNA detection developed earlier by Edwin Southern. Detection of RNA is termed northern blot and was developed by George Stark at Stanford.
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