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lec1-introduction
lec1-introduction

... • Multifunctional enzymes will have more than one EC number... • Multifunctional enzyme can made up of: – Several polypeptide chains with different catalytic activities may be associated with each other – A single polypeptide chain with multiple catalytic site – or even both ...


... Almost all vital substances which our body requires are converted from various amino acids into peptides or protein. Amino acids are the elementary building blocks of life. They are transported via the blood to the parts of the body where they are transformed and incorporated into the body’s own pro ...
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... Copper sulfate is a reagent that is used in many largescale applications. Applications include textile dyeing, the preparation of azo dyes, wood preservation, and the tanning of leather. Copper sulfate pentahydrate occurs in nature as the mineral chalcanthite.1 Copper sulfate is frequently utilized ...
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Protein Synthesis Puppet Teacher Guide

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... Analytical ultracentrifugation is a classical technique that has played a critical role in laying the foundations for modern molecular biology. Among its achievements is the demonstration that proteins are macromolecules rather than complexes of smaller units, and direct support for the semiconserva ...
FRAGMENTS, HOTSPOTS AND TARGET IDENTIFICATION
FRAGMENTS, HOTSPOTS AND TARGET IDENTIFICATION

... of the binding process using again SPR Due to their small size fragments interact weakly with the target protein, usually between 0.1-5 mM, but those interactions tend to bind to hotspots that make large contributions to binding affinity. Hotspots usually have the capacity to bind not only one, but ...
Ch. 5 Organic Chem
Ch. 5 Organic Chem

... Transport Cellular communications Movement Defense against foreign substances ...
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... available litteratures it was revealed that dsrP gene is one of the key components of the surfur metebolizing gene cluster. The DsrMKJOP complex consists of cytoplasmic, membrane integral and periplasmic components, and is predicted to be involved in electron transfer across the membrane [2]. DsrP i ...
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AP Biology Review Notes - Gooch

... molecules (hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide and oxygen) are hydrophobic. Proteins: (functions for transport, enzymatic activity, signal transduction and cell communication). Integral proteins – proteins that are completely embedded in the membrane. Protein will have hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions. ...
Proteins - chem.uwec.edu
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... At lower pH values the carbolylate group becomes protonated and the amino acid has a net charge of +1. b. At higher pH values the amino group becomes unprotonated and the amino acid has a net charge of -1. ...
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... Pyrophosphate (PPi) is abundant in cells as a by-product of cellular anabolic processes such as the hydrolysis of ATP. Membrane-bound pyrophosphatases (MPPases) are helical transmembrane enzymes that couple the hydrolysis of PPi to the pumping of protons (H+) and/or sodium ions (Na+) across a membra ...
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... Because the average of experimentally determined partial specific volumes for soluble, globular proteins is approximately 0.73 cm3/g (average of experimental values from 13 soluble proteins). This value varies from protein to protein, but the range is rather narrow, between 0.70 and 0.75 cm3/g. ...
Supplemental Information
Supplemental Information

... mL) in methanol (20 mL) were heated to reflux for 3 h. Most of the methanol was removed under vacuum. The residue was washed by water (5 mL) and methanol (5 mL) to afford title compound as white solid (1.1 g, 78.5%). To synthesize Cmpd-43 and Analog-5 to Analog-7, to a stirred solution of Analog-1 ...
Ebola Virus Protein 24 Interactions with Phosphorylated STAT1
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... Figure 3. There is more pSTAT-1 in the presence of KH compounds. These Western blots show an increase in expression of phosphorylated STAT-1 (pSTAT-1) in the presence of KH02 and Interferon-β (IFN-β). IFN-β alone increases pSTAT-1 expression to augment antiviral responses, but the addition of KH02 f ...
Biochem Review
Biochem Review

... B. monosaccharides that provide quick energy for the cell C. lipids that store energy and provide insulation D. proteins that provide the building blocks for the structural components of organisms 3. Which type of molecule do whales use for energy storage and insulation? ...
Proteins
Proteins

... efficiently food protein, once absorbed from GI tract, can be turned into body tissue. • BV depends on how closely its amino acid pattern reflects the amino acid pattern in body tissue. • The better the match the more completely food protein is turned into body protein. • Ex. Egg white protein: BV 1 ...
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Western blot



The western blot (sometimes called the protein immunoblot) is a widely used analytical technique used to detect specific proteins in a sample of tissue homogenate or extract. It uses gel electrophoresis to separate native proteins by 3-D structure or denatured proteins by the length of the polypeptide. The proteins are then transferred to a membrane (typically nitrocellulose or PVDF), where they are stained with antibodies specific to the target protein. The gel electrophoresis step is included in western blot analysis to resolve the issue of the cross-reactivity of antibodies.There are many reagent companies that specialize in providing antibodies (both monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies) against tens of thousands of different proteins. Commercial antibodies can be expensive, although the unbound antibody can be reused between experiments. This method is used in the fields of molecular biology, immunogenetics and other molecular biology disciplines. A number of search engines, such as CiteAb, Antibodypedia, and SeekProducts, are available that can help researchers find suitable antibodies for use in western blotting.Other related techniques include dot blot analysis, immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry where antibodies are used to detect proteins in tissues and cells by immunostaining, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).The method originated in the laboratory of Harry Towbin at the Friedrich Miescher Institute. The name western blot was given to the technique by W. Neal Burnette and is a play on the name Southern blot, a technique for DNA detection developed earlier by Edwin Southern. Detection of RNA is termed northern blot and was developed by George Stark at Stanford.
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