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C - bellevuebiology
C - bellevuebiology

... -microtubules (cell membrane skeletons) - gelatin - collagen ...
Plant Journal
Plant Journal

... (SAR) by pathogens, salicylic acid (SA) or synthetic SA analogs. We identified, in a yeast two-hybrid screen, two NIM1/NPR1 interacting proteins, TGA2 and TGA5, which belong to the basic region, leucine zipper (bZIP) family of transcription factors. Both TGA2 and TGA5 strongly interact with NIM1/NPR ...
Nutritional Control of Growth and Development in Yeast
Nutritional Control of Growth and Development in Yeast

... namely acetyl-CoA, required for the biosynthetic capacity necessary for producing macromolecular components of a new cell. In this model, aerobic fermentation serves as a means of accelerating rapid growth by facilitating mass accumulation (Vander Heiden et al. 2009). Moreover, the model suggests th ...
Mechanistic Studies Of Drug Resistance Conferred By An ABC
Mechanistic Studies Of Drug Resistance Conferred By An ABC

... the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) super-family of proteins which are found among diverse groups of organisms. In our laboratory, we are interested in studying an ABC transporter DrrAB from Streptomyces peucetius. It confers resistance to two anticancer antibiotics doxorubicin and daunorubicin by its dr ...
The polar flagellum mediates Azuspidlum brasifense
The polar flagellum mediates Azuspidlum brasifense

... flagella. The bacteria and bacterial cell debris were removed from the mixed cell suspension by centri€ugation for 15 min at 12000 r.p.m. From the supernatant liquid, flagella were pelletcd by ultracentrifugation for 90 min at 22000 r.p.m., and resuspended in 1 ml of sterile water. This suspension w ...


... ii) Select one residue that is responsible for catalytic activity and describe how replacement of that residue with glycine (i.e. removal of the sidechain) would affect the catalytic mechanism (4 pts) iii) Which steady-state kinetic parameter would be altered due to the change you made in the protei ...
Role of Polo-like kinase in the degradation of early mitotic inhibitor 1
Role of Polo-like kinase in the degradation of early mitotic inhibitor 1

... of Emi1 to ubiquitin (Ub). The ubiquitylation of Emi1 by SCF␤-TrCP was determined as described in Methods in the presence of the indicated concentrations of Plk1. Where indicated, 500 units of Cdk1-cyclin B were added. (B) Influence of concentrations of Plk1 on the synergistic action of Cdk1-cyclin ...
A Novel Role for Vitamin K1 in a Tyrosine Phosphorylation
A Novel Role for Vitamin K1 in a Tyrosine Phosphorylation

... type III and immunoglobulin motifs common to extracellular matrix proteins, neural cell adhesion molecules, and cell surface receptors with tyrosine kinase or phosphatase activities (13, 14). It is believed that these RTKs may be bifunctional, acting both as cell adhesion proteins and as components ...
The phosphopantetheinyl transferases
The phosphopantetheinyl transferases

... 1996, a landmark paper co-authored by ve different labs was published. The work comprehensively described the identication of many PPTases using bioinformatics, the characterization of family II proteins by heterologous expression, purication and biochemical characterization and the clarication o ...
Subcellular Trafficking of Mammalian Lysosomal Proteins: An
Subcellular Trafficking of Mammalian Lysosomal Proteins: An

... by contrast to the first two members of this family, AP-3 and AP-4 appear to be involved in both clathrin-dependent and clathrin-independent vesicular transport mechanisms. Both the YXXΦ and [D/E]XXXL[L/I] motifs are recognized by AP-3, whereas only YXXΦ motifs seem to bind to AP-4. AP-5, the last m ...
draft safety assessment report - Food Standards Australia New
draft safety assessment report - Food Standards Australia New

... FSANZ’s role is to protect the health and safety of people in Australia and New Zealand through the maintenance of a safe food supply. FSANZ is a partnership between ten Governments: the Commonwealth; Australian States and Territories; and New Zealand. It is a statutory authority under Commonwealth ...
Hemoglobin Receptor in Leishmania Is a Hexokinase Located in the
Hemoglobin Receptor in Leishmania Is a Hexokinase Located in the

... flagellar pocket of Leishmania (8), and signals mediated through the cytoplasmic C-terminal tail of this protein are essential for targeting the protein-bound Hb to the late compartment (9), probably to generate intracellular heme. Moreover, a few receptor systems have been identified on trypanosoma ...
Zhen jin liprin protein regulates differentiation of presynmaptic termini c elegans nature 1999
Zhen jin liprin protein regulates differentiation of presynmaptic termini c elegans nature 1999

... At evolutionary stability in our parental effort game, the negotiated effort of an individual's partner is a strictly increasing function of the partner's quality. Thus, after negotiation, an individual can infer the quality of its partner; that is, negotiated levels of effort are honest. Despite th ...
Remodeled Respiration in ndufs4 with Low
Remodeled Respiration in ndufs4 with Low

... small portion of the Arabidopsis genome is differently expressed in the ndufs4 mutant compared with the wild type (1,479 genes; P # 0.05). We used MapMan (Thimm et al., 2004) with the Ath_AFFY_TAIR7 mapping file to study functional groups of genes (Supplemental Table S2). Processes involving protein ...
The Sad1-UNC-84 homology domain in Mps3 interacts with Mps2 to
The Sad1-UNC-84 homology domain in Mps3 interacts with Mps2 to

... on an 150-amino-acid region of homology between the C terminus of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe Sad1 protein and the Caenorhabditis elegans UNC-84 protein (Hagan and Yanagida, 1995; Malone et al., 1999), SUN proteins are present in the proteomes of most eukaryotes (Fig. S2, available at http://www. ...
Computational and genetic evidence that different structural
Computational and genetic evidence that different structural

... family 2 (GT-2) (Cantarel et  al., 2009), and they contain a conserved GT-A fold (Charnock and Davies, 1999). In both plants and bacteria, the β-1,4 linked glucan must be transported outside the cell (Valla et al., 2009; Saxena and Brown, 2012), a process that remains poorly understood in plants. Se ...
High Resolution Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis of Proteins*
High Resolution Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis of Proteins*

You can answer the question Yourself with a few
You can answer the question Yourself with a few

... It’s the first thing you learn in Economics 101, and the supply and demand model is what you need to understand when it comes to understanding why protein powder prices are at a premium. According to Vince Andrich, president of Vandrich Performance Nutrition Inc. and author of Sports Supplement Revi ...
Ribosomes and Protein Synthesis
Ribosomes and Protein Synthesis

... the morphologists and the biochemists by providing a means for relating the biochemical events of protein synthesis to recognizable structures . The cell homogenate was at this time regarded as a "biochemical bog, in which much effort was being expended to reach firm ground" (41), and the cellfracti ...
Proceedings of the Nutrition Society Safety and efficacy of high
Proceedings of the Nutrition Society Safety and efficacy of high

... better muscle protein synthesis during weight reduction regimes in comparison with plant proteins because they contain all essential amino acids and are generally well digested. This could potentially enhance energy expenditure, but no conclusion can be drawn from the scant evidence(29). Some studie ...
Evolution of HSP70 gene and its implications regarding - ACE-SAP
Evolution of HSP70 gene and its implications regarding - ACE-SAP

... gram-positive bacteria (i.e., a.a. 1-160) show significant similarity (P < 0.001) to those in the second quadrant (i.e., a.a. 161-320) (Gupta and Singh 1992). This similarity was not readily seen in HSP70s from other prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms containing the additional 23- 27 a.a. in the N ...
Localization of Low-sulfur Keratin Proteins in the Wool Follicle Using
Localization of Low-sulfur Keratin Proteins in the Wool Follicle Using

... as fluorescence within the cytoplasm of the cells of the target structure, indicating that the proteins recognized are intracellular. One of the monoclonal antibodies binding to the family 7 components (K2F2) binds very strongly to component 5 as indicated by Western Transfer (Fig. 2d) and was found ...
Full Article - PDF - Journal of Biotech Research
Full Article - PDF - Journal of Biotech Research

... central loop. These domains have also been observed by Jiang et al. [30] and others [31, 32, 33, 34]. The inward and outward opening of the pore through the membrane is a major property of MFS transporter family proteins [28]. They have both the N- and C-termini located in the cytoplasmic matrix [35 ...
Slow axonal transport and the genesis of neuronal morphology
Slow axonal transport and the genesis of neuronal morphology

... microtubules within the axon is classically referred to as “fast axonal transport.” Dendritic transport of this kind occurs as well, but is somewhat different given that dendrites contain microtubules of both polarity orientations while axons contain exclusively microtubules with their plus ends dir ...
Whey Products - New Zealand Institute of Chemistry
Whey Products - New Zealand Institute of Chemistry

... Most WPCs contain 5-7% milkfat in the dry powdered product. This fat originated in the milk and is not removed by the cream separators through which the whey passes before ultrafiltration. The most modern WPCs use either microfiltration (like ultrafiltration but using membranes with pores sized at a ...
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Magnesium transporter

This page links directly from the magnesium in biological systems page.Magnesium transporters are proteins that transport magnesium across the cell membrane. All forms of life require magnesium, yet the molecular mechanisms of Mg2+ uptake from the environment and the distribution of this vital element within the organism are only slowly being elucidated.In bacteria, Mg2+ is probably mainly supplied by the CorA protein and, where the CorA protein is absent, by the MgtE protein. In yeast the initial uptake is via the Alr1p and Alr2p proteins, but at this stage the only internal Mg2+ distributing protein identified is Mrs2p. Within the protozoa only one Mg2+ transporter (XntAp) has been identified. In metazoa, Mrs2p and MgtE homologues have been identified, along with two novel Mg2+ transport systems TRPM6/TRPM7 and PCLN-1. Finally, in plants, a family of Mrs2p homologues has been identified along with another novel protein, AtMHX.
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