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3/39 - M. Ali Fauzi
3/39 - M. Ali Fauzi

... • Possessive pronouns (my, your, her) followed by nouns • Personal pronouns (I, you, he) likely to be followed by verbs • Need to know if a word is an N or V before you can parse • Information extraction • Finding names, relations, etc. ...
Gerunds and Infinitive Phrases
Gerunds and Infinitive Phrases

... Wild food adventures require getting your hair cut to a short, safe length. Getting your hair cut to a short, safe length = direct object of the verb require. ...
4 basic sentence structures
4 basic sentence structures

... CHANGE is not a copular/linking verb. It can be transitive: I changed my mind Or intransitive: The world has changed The copular/linking verb we use to express this meaning of change is BECOME. ...
Review Topics: Week 1 Verbs * Indicative of the Present System
Review Topics: Week 1 Verbs * Indicative of the Present System

... This week’s review focuses on the present system, meaning all verbal forms built upon the present stem, including the present, future, and imperfect tenses. The present stem is found by removing the infinitive ending “-re” from the 2nd principal part of a verb. (another way to think of it is to des ...
The Paramedic Method
The Paramedic Method

... “An evaluation of the effect of Class C fly ash and ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) on the properties of ternary mixtures for use in concrete pavements was undertaken and is presented in this paper.” (36 words) 1. Underline or highlight the prepositional phrases. (e.g. phrases starting ...
Veiksmo pavadinimo konstrukcijos dalykinio stiliaus tekstuose
Veiksmo pavadinimo konstrukcijos dalykinio stiliaus tekstuose

... these two types of categories, Verspoor (2004, 15) exemplifies it with the following sentences: a. Look at that rain! b. It’s raining again. c. And the rain, it raineth every day. These three sentences are intended to say more or less the same thing. The same lexical category ―rain‖ was chosen in al ...
Present Perfect
Present Perfect

... Present Perfect • Use 4 • An action that began in the past and has recently finished (we can add “just”) • Example: My sister has just arrived from holidays, she told me the flight was very nice ...
Communication through Language: Part V. Past Tense Rules
Communication through Language: Part V. Past Tense Rules

... order to effectively serve ELs? ...
Unidad 1: Una ciudad española
Unidad 1: Una ciudad española

... the speaker has respect. It could be translated as “you sir” or “you madam” and is used in professional situations, especially towards people you don’t know very well or who are much older and in a position of authority. Nosotros : We. Unlike English, Spanish specifies the word “we” to mean either a ...
Writing Practice
Writing Practice

... Sequence of Tenses Rules If the reporting verb is in a past tense, the verbs in an indirect quotation may change tense according to the following rules. Also, pronouns (and sometimes time expressions) may change. ...
Rules for Fixing Pronoun Agreement Errors
Rules for Fixing Pronoun Agreement Errors

... One solution is to include both genders with constructions like he or she, him or her, his or hers, or him or herself. The problem with using these inclusive constructions is that they are awkward. Although you do maintain pronoun agreement and avoid offending one gender, these constructions wreck t ...
Literacy Curriculum – St Helen`s Primary School English Overview
Literacy Curriculum – St Helen`s Primary School English Overview

... If the ending sounds like /s/ or /z/, it is spelt as –s. If the ending sounds like /ɪz/ and forms an extra syllable or ‘beat’ in the word, it is spelt as –es. –ing and –er always add an extra syllable to the word and –ed sometimes does. The past tense of some verbs may sound as if it ends in /ɪd/ (e ...
Pronouns - Merrillville Community School
Pronouns - Merrillville Community School

... that do not refer to a specific person or thing. Someone, anybody, and, everyone are indefinite pronouns. Someone stole my wallet! The word "someone" is the indefinite pronoun. ...
contextual grammar (PORTFOLIO) - HANİFE SERTİÇ | Just another
contextual grammar (PORTFOLIO) - HANİFE SERTİÇ | Just another

... adverbial clauses make complex sentences. Adjectival clauses also make complex sentences. Because there are two predicates. Simple sentence has one predicate. ...
Grammar Notes by XX
Grammar Notes by XX

... 4. Although all the shows telecast were not live - It means none of the shows were telecast live Although not all the shows were telecast live - It means some of them were telecast live. 5. such as - Means for example 6. in order to do - short form is to do 7. I hate him, for he is a christian - the ...
Morphology Morphemes
Morphology Morphemes

... 3. Two different morphemes may be pronounced (and even sometimes spelled) the same way. For example, the –er in buyer means something like ‘the one who,’ while the –er in shorter means something like ‘to a greater degree than.’ The first –er always attaches to a verb, while the second –er always att ...
The comparative analysis of the modal verbs in three Surahs: “Yasin
The comparative analysis of the modal verbs in three Surahs: “Yasin

... “must” is deemed as appropriate in both of the categories. The “likelihood” branch can also be classified into two subcategories of “subject-oriented and neutral”, but the verb “must” is deemed as only appropriate for the “subjectoriented branch” and for the “neutral branch” two verbs such as “can” ...
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sentence patterns

... 4b. There--V(to be)--S--Adv or PP (There--Verb ("to be")--Subject--Adverb or Prepositional Phrase) There was some money in my pocket. There were two exams yesterday. Note: This pattern is often called the "delayed subject" pattern. The word "there" (called an expletive) fills in the place where the ...
Adjective Clauses • Practice 1
Adjective Clauses • Practice 1

... 1. The house where John F. Kennedy was born is now a museum. 2. This soup has a spice that I can’t identify. 3. Mom is the one for whom I left the message. 4. Len is the one whose mother is the district attorney. 5. Ohio is a state that cherishes football. 6. Mr. Paulson is the teacher who inspired ...
SFL/METU October 2016 Dept. of B.E. WHO 1 ELEMENTARY
SFL/METU October 2016 Dept. of B.E. WHO 1 ELEMENTARY

... * There is a library in the city center. * There are good restaurants in my hometown. 2. Prepositional phrases can come between a subject and its verb, but they are not the subject. You should cross them out when deciding if the verb should be singular or plural. * The price (of NBA tickets) is high ...
in PDF - European researcher
in PDF - European researcher

... The English language distinguishes natural and grammatical genders (though some grammar textbooks completely deny the existence of English grammatical gender). English natural gender (see table 1) recognizes masculine (boy, man, father) and feminine (e.g. girl, woman, mother) of persons. Derivationa ...
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... English Pronunciation Podcast 14—Syllable Stress: This podcast teaches you the right way to stress a syllable, and teaches you how to determine which syllable is stressed in 2 syllable words. In today's podcast, we're going to learn the rules of syllable stress in 2 syllable words. We'll also discus ...
A Simplified Method of Teaching the Position of Object Pronouns in
A Simplified Method of Teaching the Position of Object Pronouns in

... auxiliaryverb are involved. If we alterthe original sentenceto "Martaesti escribiendouna carta"and again substitutela for una carta, the result will be "Martaesta escribiendola" becauseescribiendois a gerund;butwe can also say "Martala estaiescribiendo"becauseest6 is not an I, a G, or an A. No other ...
LA Timeline 6th - The Pike School
LA Timeline 6th - The Pike School

... What is the true meaning of family? What is art? Who gets to determine this? How do friendships shape us? Short stories: With the compilation of Every Living Thing, how do elements of a story, in this ...
Ancient Greek for Everyone
Ancient Greek for Everyone

... – Recall that, for most Greek words, the “recessive” rule determines the placement of the accent. – For the verb εἰμί, however, only the 2nd person singular present indicative active follows the rule: έἐ  εἶ. – In the present infinitive active, as often, the Greeks pronounced the ending –αι quickly ...
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Old English grammar

The grammar of Old English is quite different from that of Modern English, predominantly by being much more inflected. As an old Germanic language, Old English has a morphological system that is similar to that of the hypothetical Proto-Germanic reconstruction, retaining many of the inflections thought to have been common in Proto-Indo-European and also including characteristically Germanic constructions such as the umlaut.Among living languages, Old English morphology most closely resembles that of modern Icelandic, which is among the most conservative of the Germanic languages; to a lesser extent, the Old English inflectional system is similar to that of modern High German.Nouns, pronouns, adjectives and determiners were fully inflected with five grammatical cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, and instrumental), two grammatical numbers (singular and plural) and three grammatical genders (masculine, feminine, and neuter). First- and second-person personal pronouns also had dual forms for referring to groups of two people, in addition to the usual singular and plural forms.The instrumental case was somewhat rare and occurred only in the masculine and neuter singular; it could typically be replaced by the dative. Adjectives, pronouns and (sometimes) participles agreed with their antecedent nouns in case, number and gender. Finite verbs agreed with their subject in person and number.Nouns came in numerous declensions (with deep parallels in Latin, Ancient Greek and Sanskrit). Verbs came in nine main conjugations (seven strong and two weak), each with numerous subtypes, as well as a few additional smaller conjugations and a handful of irregular verbs. The main difference from other ancient Indo-European languages, such as Latin, is that verbs can be conjugated in only two tenses (vs. the six ""tenses"" – really tense/aspect combinations – of Latin), and have no synthetic passive voice (although it did still exist in Gothic).The grammatical gender of a given noun does not necessarily correspond to its natural gender, even for nouns referring to people. For example, sēo sunne (the Sun) was feminine, se mōna (the Moon) was masculine, and þæt wīf ""the woman/wife"" was neuter. (Compare modern German die Sonne, der Mond, das Weib.) Pronominal usage could reflect either natural or grammatical gender, when it conflicted.
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