pdf version - Universität Leipzig
... of morpho-syntax. It is a pleasure for us that they all are with us and we hope to learn a lot from their suggestions and ideas. In addition to the scientific part of the conference, we also will have some social events where we can get to know each other better. There will be a wine reception on th ...
... of morpho-syntax. It is a pleasure for us that they all are with us and we hope to learn a lot from their suggestions and ideas. In addition to the scientific part of the conference, we also will have some social events where we can get to know each other better. There will be a wine reception on th ...
Verbs are a necessary component of all sentences
... denotes that the speaker does not say other than he or she thinks to be true. The maxim of quantity is related to the fair share of the talk time. The final maxim is maxim of clarity which suggests that the producer of conversation has to be clear and understandable. He or she must avoid ambiguity ...
... denotes that the speaker does not say other than he or she thinks to be true. The maxim of quantity is related to the fair share of the talk time. The final maxim is maxim of clarity which suggests that the producer of conversation has to be clear and understandable. He or she must avoid ambiguity ...
The History of the Gerund in English and Its Structural Precursors
... The analysis was based on linguistic material derived from four of the historical translations of Boethius’ Consolation of Philosophy (those by Alfred the Great, Geoffrey Chaucer, Elizabeth II, and Joel C. Relihan) and four of the historical translations of the Bible (The Old English Version of The ...
... The analysis was based on linguistic material derived from four of the historical translations of Boethius’ Consolation of Philosophy (those by Alfred the Great, Geoffrey Chaucer, Elizabeth II, and Joel C. Relihan) and four of the historical translations of the Bible (The Old English Version of The ...
Chapter 3 PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES A preposition is a word that
... often the equivalent of an adjective, as you will see from the following examples: The man at the gate sold us the tickets. We followed the path near the river. In the first sentence, the prepositional phrase is at the gate. It is an adjective phrase because it modifies the noun man. The phrase, at ...
... often the equivalent of an adjective, as you will see from the following examples: The man at the gate sold us the tickets. We followed the path near the river. In the first sentence, the prepositional phrase is at the gate. It is an adjective phrase because it modifies the noun man. The phrase, at ...
Word order, restructuring and mirror theory
... final "SOV" order? While such a statement would be partly true, it would also be in part incorrect and in part misleading. There are three main reasons. First, a morphologically dependent object, like an incorporated noun for example may be the complement of the verb. Given the mirror hypothesis, it ...
... final "SOV" order? While such a statement would be partly true, it would also be in part incorrect and in part misleading. There are three main reasons. First, a morphologically dependent object, like an incorporated noun for example may be the complement of the verb. Given the mirror hypothesis, it ...
Raoul Zamponi
... Bantu A70 languages belong to Heine’s (1976) “type A”, having (i) subject(–auxiliary)–verb– object–adverbial(s) word order; (ii) prepositions and (iii) noun phrase constituents, including relative clauses and the genitive construction, that follow the head noun. They have a typical Bantu gender syst ...
... Bantu A70 languages belong to Heine’s (1976) “type A”, having (i) subject(–auxiliary)–verb– object–adverbial(s) word order; (ii) prepositions and (iii) noun phrase constituents, including relative clauses and the genitive construction, that follow the head noun. They have a typical Bantu gender syst ...
Some notes on Russian predicative infinitives in automatic translation
... addition of -sja depends on the animate-inanimate agent in the same manner as it does for other verbal forms." With reference to automatically translating Russian infinitive occurrences, Lynch then offers more specific suggestions: "Tentatively, translation of Russian infinitives into English may be ...
... addition of -sja depends on the animate-inanimate agent in the same manner as it does for other verbal forms." With reference to automatically translating Russian infinitive occurrences, Lynch then offers more specific suggestions: "Tentatively, translation of Russian infinitives into English may be ...
Direct Object Pronouns: Part I
... John eats the = Juan come la John eats the soup = Juan come la sopa. Other times, direct translation doesn't work so well: I eat the soup. I = Yo I eat = Yo como I eat the = Yo como la I eat the soup = Yo como la sopa. Because "como" means "I eat," the word "yo" is redundant. A better translation mi ...
... John eats the = Juan come la John eats the soup = Juan come la sopa. Other times, direct translation doesn't work so well: I eat the soup. I = Yo I eat = Yo como I eat the = Yo como la I eat the soup = Yo como la sopa. Because "como" means "I eat," the word "yo" is redundant. A better translation mi ...
workplace scenario
... still be increasing.” “Direct supervision has diminished in importance during the past decade [the report was written in 2005], when 63 percent of the reporting business firms that started ...
... still be increasing.” “Direct supervision has diminished in importance during the past decade [the report was written in 2005], when 63 percent of the reporting business firms that started ...
Workshops I_IV
... impossible elsewhere. In a subclass of world’s languages clusterization is linked with the type of syntactic domain: in Slavic languages and in Ossete, only clause-level clitics clusterize, but phrase-level clitics(NP/DP-level clitics) do not. I am claiming that all previously described world’s lang ...
... impossible elsewhere. In a subclass of world’s languages clusterization is linked with the type of syntactic domain: in Slavic languages and in Ossete, only clause-level clitics clusterize, but phrase-level clitics(NP/DP-level clitics) do not. I am claiming that all previously described world’s lang ...
JQ3616701679
... ANN Module: We used feed-forward backpropagation artificial neural network for the selection of Arabic words/tokens (such as verb, noun/pronoun etc) equivalent to English words/tokens. Each English word is matched to at least two meanings in Arabic. ...
... ANN Module: We used feed-forward backpropagation artificial neural network for the selection of Arabic words/tokens (such as verb, noun/pronoun etc) equivalent to English words/tokens. Each English word is matched to at least two meanings in Arabic. ...
Verb Extensions in Abo (Bantu, A42)
... It is not clear from this limited set of examples whether vowel raising is part of the indirect causative or not. One verb shows vowel raising while others do not. The raising in (10)b could be due to analogy with the direct causative of this particular form, but this does not explain why it would n ...
... It is not clear from this limited set of examples whether vowel raising is part of the indirect causative or not. One verb shows vowel raising while others do not. The raising in (10)b could be due to analogy with the direct causative of this particular form, but this does not explain why it would n ...
Toward a balanced formal-functional grammatical description
... 2.2. A grammatical description is a work of non-fiction literature Perhaps I am old fashioned, but I still believe that the best model for descriptive grammars is a book that will eventually be available for use in libraries, and on night tables of many interested individuals. I realize, of course, ...
... 2.2. A grammatical description is a work of non-fiction literature Perhaps I am old fashioned, but I still believe that the best model for descriptive grammars is a book that will eventually be available for use in libraries, and on night tables of many interested individuals. I realize, of course, ...
PP Adverbs - WordPress.com
... Here and there are combined with prepositions to make many common adverbial phrases. EXAMPLES : • What are you doing up there? • Come over here and look at what I found! • The baby is hiding down there under the table. • I wonder how my driver's license got stuck under here. ...
... Here and there are combined with prepositions to make many common adverbial phrases. EXAMPLES : • What are you doing up there? • Come over here and look at what I found! • The baby is hiding down there under the table. • I wonder how my driver's license got stuck under here. ...
English_Foundation(VistaMind) - mba-prep
... 15. We ........... (live) in this country since India attained freedom. 16. We ........... (wait) for the train for last three hours. 17. Ankita ........... (read) the ‘Ramayana’ daily in the morning. 18. A dog ........... (bite) him, while she ...........(pass) through the forest last week. 19. Smr ...
... 15. We ........... (live) in this country since India attained freedom. 16. We ........... (wait) for the train for last three hours. 17. Ankita ........... (read) the ‘Ramayana’ daily in the morning. 18. A dog ........... (bite) him, while she ...........(pass) through the forest last week. 19. Smr ...
Carl Bache* Presentation of a pedagogical sentence analysis system
... constituents, our system captures more explicitly the distributional patterns merely implied by traditional phrase structure analysis. F) Functions. Finally, maybe the most obvious difference between our system and the other systems that we have looked at is the inclusion of functions, the fact that ...
... constituents, our system captures more explicitly the distributional patterns merely implied by traditional phrase structure analysis. F) Functions. Finally, maybe the most obvious difference between our system and the other systems that we have looked at is the inclusion of functions, the fact that ...
Clauses - mrskerrylawrence
... He cried as if his heart would break. The clause modifies “cried” as it tells how. HINT: A good way to test for most adverb clauses is to see if they can be moved around in the sentence. She screamed when she saw the dog. → When she saw the dog, she screamed. Because he was asked to, he went to the ...
... He cried as if his heart would break. The clause modifies “cried” as it tells how. HINT: A good way to test for most adverb clauses is to see if they can be moved around in the sentence. She screamed when she saw the dog. → When she saw the dog, she screamed. Because he was asked to, he went to the ...
Curriculum Map
... of previously assessed topics ▪ is there correct application of conjugation, verbs, vocabulary, agreement, and syntax? ▪ can students make inferences about cultural traditions and activities based on discussion, reading selections, and prior ...
... of previously assessed topics ▪ is there correct application of conjugation, verbs, vocabulary, agreement, and syntax? ▪ can students make inferences about cultural traditions and activities based on discussion, reading selections, and prior ...
Assignment Sheet #3 (Winter 2013)
... Due Tuesday, 2/5: Today’s homework deals with adverb clauses that modify verbs and whole sentences. In Writers’ Choices, read pp.131-135. On p. 142, diagram sentences #1-5. On pp. 143-144, do the sentence-combining exercises # 1-10. Finally, compose five sentences with adverb clauses modifying verbs ...
... Due Tuesday, 2/5: Today’s homework deals with adverb clauses that modify verbs and whole sentences. In Writers’ Choices, read pp.131-135. On p. 142, diagram sentences #1-5. On pp. 143-144, do the sentence-combining exercises # 1-10. Finally, compose five sentences with adverb clauses modifying verbs ...
sciwri1(2012)
... PRONOUN -- Pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. I, you, he, she, it, they, this, that, who, which are all pronouns. The most common pronouns are words like "them", him, her, he, she. VERB -- The verb is a part of speech, a word or compound of words, that performs one of three kinds of ta ...
... PRONOUN -- Pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. I, you, he, she, it, they, this, that, who, which are all pronouns. The most common pronouns are words like "them", him, her, he, she. VERB -- The verb is a part of speech, a word or compound of words, that performs one of three kinds of ta ...
Coping With the Copula: XI
... Coping With the Copula: XI Indirect Speech with the Copula About the only constructions that we haven't tackled with the copula to date are the various types of clauses (although there are lots of idioms with the copula to learn, but that's more vocabulary than grammar). We'll start by handling "ind ...
... Coping With the Copula: XI Indirect Speech with the Copula About the only constructions that we haven't tackled with the copula to date are the various types of clauses (although there are lots of idioms with the copula to learn, but that's more vocabulary than grammar). We'll start by handling "ind ...
Vergil Selected - Online Grammatical Appendix - 04-05
... Monosyllabic mute stems, with the characteristic preceded by a consonant, have the genitive plural in ium: urbium, of cities; arcium, of citadels; montium, of mountains; noctium, of nights. a. Monosyllabic mute stems, with characteristic preceded by a long vowel or diphthong, vary: dōtium, of dowrie ...
... Monosyllabic mute stems, with the characteristic preceded by a consonant, have the genitive plural in ium: urbium, of cities; arcium, of citadels; montium, of mountains; noctium, of nights. a. Monosyllabic mute stems, with characteristic preceded by a long vowel or diphthong, vary: dōtium, of dowrie ...
TABLE OF CONTENTS
... J’ai fait goûter la confiture au bébé. (Le bébé a goûté la confiture). I had the baby taste the jam. (The baby tasted the jam.) Notice what happens when both the subject and the direct object of the outcome sentence are included in the causative sentence: the direct object immediately follows the in ...
... J’ai fait goûter la confiture au bébé. (Le bébé a goûté la confiture). I had the baby taste the jam. (The baby tasted the jam.) Notice what happens when both the subject and the direct object of the outcome sentence are included in the causative sentence: the direct object immediately follows the in ...
STAGE 3-NEGOTIUM
... Most 1st declension nouns are feminine; 2nd declension includes masculine and neuter nouns; 3rd declension includes nouns of all 3 genders. Nouns also have case endings that show how they are used in their sentence. Each declension has a set of case endings. Nominative case – subject of the sent ...
... Most 1st declension nouns are feminine; 2nd declension includes masculine and neuter nouns; 3rd declension includes nouns of all 3 genders. Nouns also have case endings that show how they are used in their sentence. Each declension has a set of case endings. Nominative case – subject of the sent ...
sentence and clause - Professor Flavia Cunha
... written sentences. Sentences have also been defined notionally as units which express a "complete thought", though it is not at all clear what a "complete thought" is. Syntactically speaking, sentences are traditionally classified as simple (consisting of one main clause without subordination), comp ...
... written sentences. Sentences have also been defined notionally as units which express a "complete thought", though it is not at all clear what a "complete thought" is. Syntactically speaking, sentences are traditionally classified as simple (consisting of one main clause without subordination), comp ...