ANALYSIS OF CODE-SWITCHING IN GIBRALTAR
... 1986; Muysken 1991). The variationist model is formally exposed by Poplack at the European Science Foundation (ESF) meeting on code-switching held in Basel in September 1990 and it provides a framework for her previous research. The formal generative model undergoes further modifications which Muys ...
... 1986; Muysken 1991). The variationist model is formally exposed by Poplack at the European Science Foundation (ESF) meeting on code-switching held in Basel in September 1990 and it provides a framework for her previous research. The formal generative model undergoes further modifications which Muys ...
View/Open - Minerva Access
... Oksapmin, a Papuan (Non-Austronesian) language of Papua New Guinea. Oksapmin is spoken by around 8000 people, most of whom reside in the Tekin valley in Sandaun Province. The analysis in this thesis is based on the study of data from both elicitation and text collection undertaken on two field trips ...
... Oksapmin, a Papuan (Non-Austronesian) language of Papua New Guinea. Oksapmin is spoken by around 8000 people, most of whom reside in the Tekin valley in Sandaun Province. The analysis in this thesis is based on the study of data from both elicitation and text collection undertaken on two field trips ...
Complex Predicates Müller, Stefan
... ‘What speaks against the Love Parade is that is has become an expression of the nation’s spiritual state, a revolt gone soft, palatable to the system and which literally suppresses, blasts out, dances and dopes away all memory of alternatives (to both existing society and the individual).’ Rather th ...
... ‘What speaks against the Love Parade is that is has become an expression of the nation’s spiritual state, a revolt gone soft, palatable to the system and which literally suppresses, blasts out, dances and dopes away all memory of alternatives (to both existing society and the individual).’ Rather th ...
pronouns and agreement: the information status
... e-without. observ 'We watchedthem for sometime.' The pronominal suffixes do not distinguish gender, but they do distinguishfour persons(frst, second,third and corefetentialthird), three numbers (singular, dual and plural), and two grammatical roles. (The coreferentialthird-personcatogory,abbreviated ...
... e-without. observ 'We watchedthem for sometime.' The pronominal suffixes do not distinguish gender, but they do distinguishfour persons(frst, second,third and corefetentialthird), three numbers (singular, dual and plural), and two grammatical roles. (The coreferentialthird-personcatogory,abbreviated ...
§1 In Old English, a noun or a noun phrase inflected for Genitive
... (the head noun yþum ‘waves’ is not accompanied by a determiner) What this finding implies is that a preposed Genitive nominal with its own determiner functions as a determiner to the head, so the head noun does not need to be and in fact cannot be determined by any other extra determiner. But a post ...
... (the head noun yþum ‘waves’ is not accompanied by a determiner) What this finding implies is that a preposed Genitive nominal with its own determiner functions as a determiner to the head, so the head noun does not need to be and in fact cannot be determined by any other extra determiner. But a post ...
Non-finites in North Saami - Suomalais
... I have been studying the morphology, syntax and semantics of the non-finite verb forms in North Saami for quite some time. Now, it is time to draw together the threads, and this includes much more than simply presenting those concrete example sentences, references and pieces of analysis from which m ...
... I have been studying the morphology, syntax and semantics of the non-finite verb forms in North Saami for quite some time. Now, it is time to draw together the threads, and this includes much more than simply presenting those concrete example sentences, references and pieces of analysis from which m ...
The Verb “To Be”
... - or when we wish to persuade: Do help me with this maths problem. In response to requests for permission, offers, etc. do and don't can be used in place of a full Imperative: May/Shall I switch the light off? - Yes, do. No, don't. The use of the imperative to address particular people The imperativ ...
... - or when we wish to persuade: Do help me with this maths problem. In response to requests for permission, offers, etc. do and don't can be used in place of a full Imperative: May/Shall I switch the light off? - Yes, do. No, don't. The use of the imperative to address particular people The imperativ ...
Lietuvių kalbos būtųjų laikų reikšmės ir jų atitikmenys anglų
... of grammars of English (both academic and practical) is enormous. Nonetheless, there is a question which still remains unanswered. Although there are no discussions about the grammaticalization of English analytic constructions, the ...
... of grammars of English (both academic and practical) is enormous. Nonetheless, there is a question which still remains unanswered. Although there are no discussions about the grammaticalization of English analytic constructions, the ...
Vilniaus universitetas Saulė Petronienė LIETUVIŲ KALBOS
... of grammars of English (both academic and practical) is enormous. Nonetheless, there is a question which still remains unanswered. Although there are no discussions about the grammaticalization of English analytic constructions, the ...
... of grammars of English (both academic and practical) is enormous. Nonetheless, there is a question which still remains unanswered. Although there are no discussions about the grammaticalization of English analytic constructions, the ...
6 A-movement
... word students and the word protested), that each of these constituents belongs to a specific grammatical category (students being a plural noun and protested a past tense verb) and that each serves a specific grammatical function (students being the subject of the sentence, and protested being the p ...
... word students and the word protested), that each of these constituents belongs to a specific grammatical category (students being a plural noun and protested a past tense verb) and that each serves a specific grammatical function (students being the subject of the sentence, and protested being the p ...
Process - Universitatea din Craiova
... that functional grammar makes use of class labels like noun, verb or adjective which we already know. Beyond these, functional grammar makes extensive use of function labels such as Actor, Process, Goal, Theme, Rheme, Deictic, Classifier and so on, many of which may be new to you. Text Analysis – Th ...
... that functional grammar makes use of class labels like noun, verb or adjective which we already know. Beyond these, functional grammar makes extensive use of function labels such as Actor, Process, Goal, Theme, Rheme, Deictic, Classifier and so on, many of which may be new to you. Text Analysis – Th ...
grammaticalization and the semantic
... This thesis is the final product of one-and-a-half years of research, which began while I was studying at the Freidrich-Alexander-Universität in Erlangen, Germany. I came to the topic of grammaticalization and modal verbs in a seminar on German language change, so I must thank Stefanie Stricker for ...
... This thesis is the final product of one-and-a-half years of research, which began while I was studying at the Freidrich-Alexander-Universität in Erlangen, Germany. I came to the topic of grammaticalization and modal verbs in a seminar on German language change, so I must thank Stefanie Stricker for ...
Adjectives and Argument Structure
... The study of argument structure lies at the heart of the inquiry into the lexicon-syntax interface, as it seeks to unravel how lexical properties of predicates determine the syntax of the sentences in which they appear. Over the last thirty years, significant advances were made in many aspects of th ...
... The study of argument structure lies at the heart of the inquiry into the lexicon-syntax interface, as it seeks to unravel how lexical properties of predicates determine the syntax of the sentences in which they appear. Over the last thirty years, significant advances were made in many aspects of th ...
Mangani Grammar
... Mangani Grammar Mangani has special rules describing the grammar of the language because its limited amplitude, which does not permit the comparison with a grammatical structure as found in English or Spanish. These rules enclose the main structure of the Mangani language and the way you can express ...
... Mangani Grammar Mangani has special rules describing the grammar of the language because its limited amplitude, which does not permit the comparison with a grammatical structure as found in English or Spanish. These rules enclose the main structure of the Mangani language and the way you can express ...
this PDF file - Journal of Language Modelling
... of advanced techniques that can be applied to tackle ambiguity issues, including statistical and non-statistical ones. However, when dealing with ambiguity in languages like Wolof, there is a restriction on the use of certain disambiguation methods. Due to the lack of resources, there is a very limi ...
... of advanced techniques that can be applied to tackle ambiguity issues, including statistical and non-statistical ones. However, when dealing with ambiguity in languages like Wolof, there is a restriction on the use of certain disambiguation methods. Due to the lack of resources, there is a very limi ...
COMPLEX SENTENCES AN ANALYTICAL GRAMMAR
... has the pattern S V O. (Little Bo Peep is the subject; lost is the verb and her sheep is the object.) •There are seven simple sentence patterns. An example of each is given below. In these examples we use the system of marking sentence parts that will be followed throughout the notes. Square bracket ...
... has the pattern S V O. (Little Bo Peep is the subject; lost is the verb and her sheep is the object.) •There are seven simple sentence patterns. An example of each is given below. In these examples we use the system of marking sentence parts that will be followed throughout the notes. Square bracket ...
Para todos - Randolph College
... grammar could be left for the next level of study. For example, this text does not include a formal presentation of relative pronouns, although these are used in the readings, where they are glossed, so students do have some exposure to them. The vosotros forms of all verbs are included ...
... grammar could be left for the next level of study. For example, this text does not include a formal presentation of relative pronouns, although these are used in the readings, where they are glossed, so students do have some exposure to them. The vosotros forms of all verbs are included ...
Chapter 4: Syntactic Relations and Case Marking
... Languages like Acehnese are very unusual; the vast majority of languages do provide evidence for the postulation of grammatical relations in addition to semantic roles. The traditional description of these phenomena is in terms of the grammatical relations of subject, direct object and indirect obje ...
... Languages like Acehnese are very unusual; the vast majority of languages do provide evidence for the postulation of grammatical relations in addition to semantic roles. The traditional description of these phenomena is in terms of the grammatical relations of subject, direct object and indirect obje ...
The objective conjugation in Hungarian: agreement without phi
... as the subject of an embedded infinitive (Sportiche 1996). Analyses of clitic doubling vary, but it is generally agreed that clitics do not function as pronouns in such constructions, yet nonetheless retain some pronominal properties. First, they function as pronouns in the absence of a doubling nom ...
... as the subject of an embedded infinitive (Sportiche 1996). Analyses of clitic doubling vary, but it is generally agreed that clitics do not function as pronouns in such constructions, yet nonetheless retain some pronominal properties. First, they function as pronouns in the absence of a doubling nom ...
to basic grammar rules
... grammar – parts of speech, noun, pronoun, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, genders, infinitives, participles, subject – verb accord, form of tense, use of articles and certain except ional usages. Hence, it is necessary that all candidates taking up these examinations brush up their esse ...
... grammar – parts of speech, noun, pronoun, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, genders, infinitives, participles, subject – verb accord, form of tense, use of articles and certain except ional usages. Hence, it is necessary that all candidates taking up these examinations brush up their esse ...
- Lancaster EPrints
... second supervisor, Dr. Willem Hollmann for his help and good advice, especially his kind comments on my first assignment at Lancaster University, which have been invaluable to me. I also wish to thank many of the nice people around me. They are so wonderful and helpful during my stay at Lancaster. A ...
... second supervisor, Dr. Willem Hollmann for his help and good advice, especially his kind comments on my first assignment at Lancaster University, which have been invaluable to me. I also wish to thank many of the nice people around me. They are so wonderful and helpful during my stay at Lancaster. A ...
A grammar of Mauwake - Language Science Press
... Language Science Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party Internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. Information regarding prices, trav ...
... Language Science Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party Internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. Information regarding prices, trav ...
A grammar of Mauwake - Language Science Press
... Language Science Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party Internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. Information regarding prices, trav ...
... Language Science Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party Internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. Information regarding prices, trav ...
Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 The Issue: Degree Adverbs
... Liu (2005:16) proposes that languages might differ from each other in the way(s) of making the comparison implied by gradable adjectives possible. For languages with grammatical tense, interaction between the grammatical tense and the predicate formed out of an unmodified gradable adjective gives a ...
... Liu (2005:16) proposes that languages might differ from each other in the way(s) of making the comparison implied by gradable adjectives possible. For languages with grammatical tense, interaction between the grammatical tense and the predicate formed out of an unmodified gradable adjective gives a ...
UNIT 2 Placing of adverbs - Академия управления при
... affixless ways of word formation. 1) Bill was given a medal in (to recognize) of his service. 2) Let’s go for a (to sail) this afternoon. 3) All (to apply) must be received before June 30, 2003. 4) The (to transport) of goods by air is very costly. 5) (Rich people) are not always generous to (poor p ...
... affixless ways of word formation. 1) Bill was given a medal in (to recognize) of his service. 2) Let’s go for a (to sail) this afternoon. 3) All (to apply) must be received before June 30, 2003. 4) The (to transport) of goods by air is very costly. 5) (Rich people) are not always generous to (poor p ...