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Ch. 7 - OSI Data Link Layer
Ch. 7 - OSI Data Link Layer

... Describe the different types of media access control methods. Identify several common logical network topologies and describe how the logical topology determines the media access control method for that network. Explain the purpose of encapsulating packets into frames to facilitate media access. Des ...
ICAIT8082
ICAIT8082

... Vulnerabilities of node come from their open peerto-peer architecture. Each mobile node in an ad hoc network may function as a router and forward packets for other nodes. The wireless channel is accessible to both legitimate network and malicious attackers. As a result there is no clear defense. Int ...
csci4220-week01 - Computer Science at RPI
csci4220-week01 - Computer Science at RPI

... Use a layered model to design an operating system by dividing it into N levels or layers  Layer 0 is the hardware  Layer 1 is the kernel  Layer N is the top-level ...
Spatial Throughput Of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks Under
Spatial Throughput Of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks Under

... As it will be seen later, the measure of success of a transmission will be an achievable ergodic throughput of this channel. ...
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2003 - Msjc
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Chapter 16 High Speed LANs
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... — STP and Category 5 UTP allowed — The MTL-3 signaling scheme is used ...
Lecture #20: Link layer (error detection and correction)
Lecture #20: Link layer (error detection and correction)

...  seldom used on low bit-error link (fiber, some twisted pair)  wireless links: high error rates • Q: why both link-level and end-end reliability?  flow control: ...
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... several distributed protocols have been proposed to detect this attack. In this paper, it presents two novel, practical node clone detection protocols with different tradeoffs on network conditions and performance. The first proposal is based on a Distributed Hash Table (DHT) by which a fully decent ...
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... convert it to a packet formatted for another protocol before forwarding it. They operate in all seven layers of the OSI model. 26. What is ICMP? ICMP is Internet Control Message Protocol, a network layer protocol of the TCP/IP suite used by hosts and gateways to send notification of datagram problem ...
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... • Current standards dictate no closed loops —Only one route is allowed between any two devices • Limits both performance and reliability. ...
Understanding and using the Controller Area Network
Understanding and using the Controller Area Network

... signaling scheme for lower bus speeds. It is fault tolerant, so the signaling can continue even if one bus wire is cut or shorted. In addition, SAE J2411 (SAE is the Society of Automotive Engineers) defines a single-wire (plus ground, of course) physical layer. ISO 11898-2 ISO 11898-2 is the most us ...
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CS553_ST7_Ch16
CS553_ST7_Ch16

... — STP and Category 5 UTP allowed — The MTL-3 signaling scheme is used ...
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...  is a collection of computers and devices (Nodes) connected by communications channels that facilitates communications among users and allows users to share resources with other users  A node can be a computer, printer, or any other device can capable of sending and/or receiving data generated by ...
Lecture note 13
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... Access points are needed. But now Information on wired networks can be accessed and the coverage area is larger. Also QoS now is possible Although two PCs are in the same cell and can communicate directly, their communication still needs to go through the access point. 13- 17 ...
Allocating Dynamic Time-Spectrum Blocks in Cognitive Radio
Allocating Dynamic Time-Spectrum Blocks in Cognitive Radio

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No Slide Title

... – In a circuit switched network, a dedicated communications path is established between two terminals through the nodes of the network and for information transfer Packet Switching – In this case it is not necessary to dedicate transmission capacity along a path through the network. Rather, data is ...
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Main presentation title goes here.

p2p
p2p

... – Each node maintains a routing table and the IP addresses of a small set of numerically larger and smaller node IDs. – Forward the query message to the node that is closer than you to the destination node – This is repeated until you get to destination ...
Chapter 11 ATM
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... • Similarities between ATM and packet switching —Transfer of data in discrete chunks —Multiple logical connections over single physical interface ...
slides - Cypherspace
slides - Cypherspace

... • Nodes regularly send a list of their connected peers to all their peers • Peers forward to their peers... • Each transmission is retried until it’s acknowledged • Each node then offers its collection of announcements via rsync • Clients use synced collections to decide which nodes to connect to • ...
ch2
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... • Radio and infrared portions of the spectrum can be used over short distances. • Technology- limited to in-building environments • Radio bands at 5.2 GHz and 17 GHz are allocated to HIPPERLAN in Europe and 2.4 GHz for use with the IEEE 802.11 standard, which supports data rates up to 54 Mbps. • Blu ...
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CAN bus

A controller area network (CAN bus) is a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other in applications without a host computer. It is a message-based protocol, designed originally for multiplex electrical wiring within automobiles, but is also used in many other contexts.Development of the CAN bus started in 1983 at Robert Bosch GmbH. The protocol was officially released in 1986 at the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) congress in Detroit, Michigan. The first CAN controller chips, produced by Intel and Philips, came on the market in 1987. The 1988 BMW 8 Series was the first production vehicle to feature a CAN-based multiplex wiring system.Bosch published several versions of the CAN specification and the latest is CAN 2.0 published in 1991. This specification has two parts; part A is for the standard format with an 11-bit identifier, and part B is for the extended format with a 29-bit identifier. A CAN device that uses 11-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0A and a CAN device that uses 29-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0B. These standards are freely available from Bosch along with other specifications and white papers.In 1993 the International Organization for Standardization released the CAN standard ISO 11898 which was later restructured into two parts; ISO 11898-1 which covers the data link layer, and ISO 11898-2 which covers the CAN physical layer for high-speed CAN. ISO 11898-3 was released later and covers the CAN physical layer for low-speed, fault-tolerant CAN. The physical layer standards ISO 11898-2 and ISO 11898-3 are not part of the Bosch CAN 2.0 specification. These standards may be purchased from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).CAN in Automation (CiA) also published CAN standards; CAN Specification 2.0 part A and part B, but their status is now obsolete (superseded by ISO 11898-1).Bosch is still active in extending the CAN standards. In 2012 Bosch released CAN FD 1.0 or CAN with Flexible Data-Rate. This specification uses a different frame format that allows a different data length as well as optionally switching to a faster bit rate after the arbitration is decided. CAN FD is compatible with existing CAN 2.0 networks so new CAN FD devices can coexist on the same network with existing CAN devices.CAN bus is one of five protocols used in the on-board diagnostics (OBD)-II vehicle diagnostics standard. The OBD-II standard has been mandatory for all cars and light trucks sold in the United States since 1996, and the EOBD standard has been mandatory for all petrol vehicles sold in the European Union since 2001 and all diesel vehicles since 2004.
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