• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
DOC
DOC

... - Lower: stores keys and reference to origin  when an entry is moved from upper to lower (due to forwarding or insertion), the data is deleted. Key and reference deleted when bottom of stack is hit. - Handling incoming forwarded messages - Callbacks: object(s) to handle request placed with data on ...
Safety-critical automotive systems: New developments in CAN
Safety-critical automotive systems: New developments in CAN

... W4: “Design Issues in Distributed, Communication-Centric Systems” ...
Part I: Introduction
Part I: Introduction

... adapters on a LAN and dropped if address does not match  Type: indicates the higher layer protocol, mostly IP but others may be supported such as Novell IPX and AppleTalk)  CRC: checked at receiver, if error is detected, the frame is simply dropped ...
Dual prediction-based reporting for object tracking sensor networks
Dual prediction-based reporting for object tracking sensor networks

Survey: Distributed Operating Systems Introduction 1 Network
Survey: Distributed Operating Systems Introduction 1 Network

... • Redundancy Techniques: One way to make a system reliable is through redundancy, in which multiple nodes perform the same computation after ensuring that each has received the same message; if a node crashes, the others can continue. What are the drawbacks of this approach? • Redundancy Techniques: ...
phys-layer-interface..
phys-layer-interface..

... • How do we organize the bits for transmission? • How do we keep bits synchronized? • If we transmit bytes, what distinguishes the start of each byte? • How is the data rate determined? • We must define the rules, the standards, in order for different equipment to properly ...
Computer Communication Networks HW8 2009/01/08 39. A network
Computer Communication Networks HW8 2009/01/08 39. A network

Lec 1
Lec 1

... • Routers send packets on best path to the destination. This is necessary for path redundancy • Because they operate at layer 3 they are inherently slower than bridges but more complex technologies are compensating – Route on IP addresses can use different paths • They maintain separate network segm ...
Getting Connected (Chapter 2 Part 3) Networking CS 3470, Section 1
Getting Connected (Chapter 2 Part 3) Networking CS 3470, Section 1

... Reliable delivery of frames important at the link layer (remember, ISO/OSI model) ...
ppt
ppt

... update local DB with data in the ACK frame. Handle error. ...
LAN Switching - Academic Server
LAN Switching - Academic Server

... If no carrier is sensed for a specific period of time, a device can transmit If two devices transmit simultaneously, a collision occurs. The NIC senses this because it is transmitting and receiving at the same time The first device to detect the collision will generate a jam signal (colliding device ...
Protecting Sensitive Labels in Social Network Data Anonymization
Protecting Sensitive Labels in Social Network Data Anonymization

... Recently, much work has been done on anonymizing tabular microdata. A variety of privacy models as well as anonymization algorithms have been developed (e.g., kanonymity, l-diversity, t-closeness. In tabular microdata, some of the nonsensitive attributes, called quasi identifiers, can be used to rei ...
Information Systems and Networking I
Information Systems and Networking I

Nearcast: A Locality-Aware P2P Live Streaming Approach for
Nearcast: A Locality-Aware P2P Live Streaming Approach for

... • Figure 9(a) shows the distribution of the average EED and the average ADP for different group sizes. In all cases, Nearcast is better than NICE in terms of EED. • This also is due to the inaccuracy in the supplier selection in NICE. The RTT scheme uses the RTT directly as the metric to cluster the ...
Lecture 1 and 2
Lecture 1 and 2

... • Protocols – set of rules that governs data communications – defines what is communicated, how it is communicated and when it is communicated • Protocol elements are: – Syntax – structure or format of the data (order of the bits) – Semantics – meaning of each section of bits – how to interpret the ...
CSE 461 - University of Washington
CSE 461 - University of Washington

... • If a token hasn’t been seen recently, it may have been lost • When a new token needs to be generated, one node (the “active monitor”) regenerates it • If this fails, stations will contend to be the new active monitor • Bonus Question: How do you determine who gets to be the new active monitor? • N ...
Yingwu Zhu
Yingwu Zhu

... Each node maintains a routing table with (at most) m entries (where N=2m) called the finger table ith entry in the table at node n contains the identity of the first node, s, that succeeds n by at least 2i-1 on the identifier circle (clarification on next slide) s = successor(n + 2i-1) (all arithmet ...
Introduction to Computer Communication
Introduction to Computer Communication

... Higher layer protocols create messages and send them via the lower layer protocols These messages are treated as data by the lower-level ...
7 Layer OSI Model - Gunadarma University
7 Layer OSI Model - Gunadarma University

... • Service Point Address (more often called a port) used to track multiple sessions between the same systems. SPA’s are used to allow a node to offer more than one service (i.e. it could offer both mail and web services) • This layer is why you have to specify TCP or UDP when dealing with TCP/IP ...
User Manual
User Manual

... Routing messages from the base node out to members of the network makes use of the Bellman-Ford routing protocol described in Section 1.2.1. Once a node has a valid path to the base node, it sends a packet to the base node via that path. As the message traverses the path, each intermitent node appen ...
pdf
pdf

The Network Layer
The Network Layer

... How does packet get to the destination? • switch creates a “forwarding table”, mapping destinations to output port (ignores input ports) • when a packet with a destination address in the table arrives, it pushes it out on the appropriate output port • when a packet with a destination address not in ...
10-3_p2p CAN_cs218
10-3_p2p CAN_cs218

... - P2P is a way to leverage vast amounts of computing power, storage, and connectivity from personal computers (PC) distributed around the world. • Q: What are the new technical challenges? • Q: What new services/applications enabled? • Q: Is it just “networking at the application-level”? 2 • Everyth ...
+ x
+ x

... – A return channel is required for retransmissions requests ...
Semester 3 Chapter 2 - IIS Windows Server
Semester 3 Chapter 2 - IIS Windows Server

... If no carrier is sensed for a specific period of time, a device can transmit If two devices transmit simultaneously, a collision occurs. The NIC senses this because it is transmitting and receiving at the same time The first device to detect the collision will generate a jam signal (colliding device ...
< 1 ... 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 ... 219 >

CAN bus

A controller area network (CAN bus) is a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other in applications without a host computer. It is a message-based protocol, designed originally for multiplex electrical wiring within automobiles, but is also used in many other contexts.Development of the CAN bus started in 1983 at Robert Bosch GmbH. The protocol was officially released in 1986 at the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) congress in Detroit, Michigan. The first CAN controller chips, produced by Intel and Philips, came on the market in 1987. The 1988 BMW 8 Series was the first production vehicle to feature a CAN-based multiplex wiring system.Bosch published several versions of the CAN specification and the latest is CAN 2.0 published in 1991. This specification has two parts; part A is for the standard format with an 11-bit identifier, and part B is for the extended format with a 29-bit identifier. A CAN device that uses 11-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0A and a CAN device that uses 29-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0B. These standards are freely available from Bosch along with other specifications and white papers.In 1993 the International Organization for Standardization released the CAN standard ISO 11898 which was later restructured into two parts; ISO 11898-1 which covers the data link layer, and ISO 11898-2 which covers the CAN physical layer for high-speed CAN. ISO 11898-3 was released later and covers the CAN physical layer for low-speed, fault-tolerant CAN. The physical layer standards ISO 11898-2 and ISO 11898-3 are not part of the Bosch CAN 2.0 specification. These standards may be purchased from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).CAN in Automation (CiA) also published CAN standards; CAN Specification 2.0 part A and part B, but their status is now obsolete (superseded by ISO 11898-1).Bosch is still active in extending the CAN standards. In 2012 Bosch released CAN FD 1.0 or CAN with Flexible Data-Rate. This specification uses a different frame format that allows a different data length as well as optionally switching to a faster bit rate after the arbitration is decided. CAN FD is compatible with existing CAN 2.0 networks so new CAN FD devices can coexist on the same network with existing CAN devices.CAN bus is one of five protocols used in the on-board diagnostics (OBD)-II vehicle diagnostics standard. The OBD-II standard has been mandatory for all cars and light trucks sold in the United States since 1996, and the EOBD standard has been mandatory for all petrol vehicles sold in the European Union since 2001 and all diesel vehicles since 2004.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report