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O A RIGINAL RTICLES
O A RIGINAL RTICLES

ppt - Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science
ppt - Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science

... Beside minimal framing functionality, it provides many other functions: » operation, administration and maintenance (OAM) communications » synchronization » multiplexing of lower rate signals » multiplexing for higher rates ...
Darwin: Customizable Resource Management for Value
Darwin: Customizable Resource Management for Value

... Beside minimal framing functionality, it provides many other functions: » operation, administration and maintenance (OAM) communications » synchronization » multiplexing of lower rate signals » multiplexing for higher rates ...
Chapter 3: Network Protocols and Communications
Chapter 3: Network Protocols and Communications

... • When a long message is sent from one host to another over a network, it is necessary to break the message into smaller pieces. • The rules that govern the size of the pieces, or frames, communicated across the network are very strict. • They can also be different, depending on the channel used. Fr ...
CSE3213S08_Lec8
CSE3213S08_Lec8

... CSMA-CD protocol officially abandoned LAN PHY for local network applications WAN PHY for wide area interconnection using SONET OC-192c Extensive deployment in metro networks anticipated ...
Presentation_VoIP P2P Networks
Presentation_VoIP P2P Networks

... The system should be able to automatically configure itself. (e.g. by detecting NAT and firewall settings, discovering neighbouring peers and performing initial registration.) It should be able to adapt to available resources and distinguish between peers with different capacity and availability con ...
Hands-On Ethical Hacking and Network Security
Hands-On Ethical Hacking and Network Security

Lecture 2
Lecture 2

Introduction - Communications
Introduction - Communications

... Switched networks • Some data link technologies can be used to build complete networks, with their own addressing, routing, and forwarding mechanisms. These networks are often called switched networks. • At the IP layer, a switched network may like a point-topoint link or like a broadcast link ...
PPT
PPT

... Switched networks • Some data link technologies can be used to build complete networks, with their own addressing, routing, and forwarding mechanisms. These networks are often called switched networks. • At the IP layer, a switched network may like a point-topoint link or like a broadcast link ...
Chapter 2 Protocols and Architecture
Chapter 2 Protocols and Architecture

... —Source must activate comms. Path or inform network of destination —Source must check destination is prepared to receive —File transfer application on source must check destination file management system will accept and store file for his user —May need file format translation ...
1)The concept of connected computers sharing resources is called
1)The concept of connected computers sharing resources is called

... c) Both of the above d) None of the above 20) CRC stands for a) Cyclic redundancy codes b) Code redundancy cycle c) Critical redundancy cycle d) None of the above 21) DLE STX stands for data link escape, start of text a) True b) False 22) In ……….. type of service, no connection is established before ...
Chapter 2 Protocols and Architecture
Chapter 2 Protocols and Architecture

EN7278
EN7278

... Rooftop networks are mobile network that are placed on rooftop of building. They are not mobile in nature , which are wirelessly fixed in densely in metropolitan areas. The rooftop networks replaced the older telecommunication wired networks. GPSR consits of greedy forwarding and perimeter forwardin ...
Communication
Communication

... Amazon S3 uses an epidemic protocol to spread servers’ state info in order to quickly route around failed or unreachable servers After, engineers determine that a large number of servers were spending almost all of their time gossiping (i.e., in the epidemic ...
例外(exception)とは何か
例外(exception)とは何か

... - A network includes a set of protocols to work together, called protocol suite/family - Each protocol in a protocol suite solves part of communication problem Need for Protocols - Hardware is low level and can’t be directly interacted with computer - Need mechanisms to distinguish among * multiple ...
Chapter 2 Protocols and Architecture
Chapter 2 Protocols and Architecture

... —Source must activate comms. Path or inform network of destination —Source must check destination is prepared to receive —File transfer application on source must check destination file management system will accept and store file for his user —May need file format translation ...
Napster & Gnutella
Napster & Gnutella

... Join Network … later Use Network 1. Discover other peers 2. Search other peers via random walk ...
Media Access and Internet Working
Media Access and Internet Working

... IEEE 802.3 formed a standard technology called Ethernet. Uses CSMA/CD technology. Ethernet standard found in 1972. 802.3 extended for 100 Mbps called fast ethernet. 1000 Mbps- GigaBit Ethernet ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... The DS-1 signal carries 24 DS-0 channels, but its rate is more than 24 times 64 kb/s. The additional bits are used to accommodate DS-0 channels with rates that deviate from the nominal 64 because the signals are generated using clocks that are not perfectly synchronized. Since the 1980s the tran ...
Security in Automotive Domain Using Secure Socket Layer
Security in Automotive Domain Using Secure Socket Layer

... application, the LIN bus is connected between smart sensors asynchronous (up to 14 MBit/s) data transmission, as well as or actuators and an Electronic Control Unit (ECU) which is a small control channel. The control channel allows MOST often a gateway with CAN bus. Like CAN, LIN is also a devices t ...
Layered Network
Layered Network

... network (called clients)  Client/server network: uses a server to enable clients to share data, data storage space, and devices  To function as a server, a computer must be running a network operating system (NOS) ...
Aalborg Universitet 5G small cell optimized radio design
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A Distributed Infrared Temperature Monitoring System
A Distributed Infrared Temperature Monitoring System

... Hardware design is adopted modular structure, mainly includes filed data collection network design and CAN concentrator design. 3.1. CAN Communication and ZigBee Technology CAN bus is a kind of serial communication network which effectively supporting the distributed real-time control, it has simple ...
route1
route1

... link cost = average delay over some time period stamp each incoming packet with its arrival time (AT) record departure time (DT) when link-level ACK arrives, compute Delay = (DT - AT) + Transmit + Latency ...
< 1 ... 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 ... 219 >

CAN bus

A controller area network (CAN bus) is a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other in applications without a host computer. It is a message-based protocol, designed originally for multiplex electrical wiring within automobiles, but is also used in many other contexts.Development of the CAN bus started in 1983 at Robert Bosch GmbH. The protocol was officially released in 1986 at the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) congress in Detroit, Michigan. The first CAN controller chips, produced by Intel and Philips, came on the market in 1987. The 1988 BMW 8 Series was the first production vehicle to feature a CAN-based multiplex wiring system.Bosch published several versions of the CAN specification and the latest is CAN 2.0 published in 1991. This specification has two parts; part A is for the standard format with an 11-bit identifier, and part B is for the extended format with a 29-bit identifier. A CAN device that uses 11-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0A and a CAN device that uses 29-bit identifiers is commonly called CAN 2.0B. These standards are freely available from Bosch along with other specifications and white papers.In 1993 the International Organization for Standardization released the CAN standard ISO 11898 which was later restructured into two parts; ISO 11898-1 which covers the data link layer, and ISO 11898-2 which covers the CAN physical layer for high-speed CAN. ISO 11898-3 was released later and covers the CAN physical layer for low-speed, fault-tolerant CAN. The physical layer standards ISO 11898-2 and ISO 11898-3 are not part of the Bosch CAN 2.0 specification. These standards may be purchased from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).CAN in Automation (CiA) also published CAN standards; CAN Specification 2.0 part A and part B, but their status is now obsolete (superseded by ISO 11898-1).Bosch is still active in extending the CAN standards. In 2012 Bosch released CAN FD 1.0 or CAN with Flexible Data-Rate. This specification uses a different frame format that allows a different data length as well as optionally switching to a faster bit rate after the arbitration is decided. CAN FD is compatible with existing CAN 2.0 networks so new CAN FD devices can coexist on the same network with existing CAN devices.CAN bus is one of five protocols used in the on-board diagnostics (OBD)-II vehicle diagnostics standard. The OBD-II standard has been mandatory for all cars and light trucks sold in the United States since 1996, and the EOBD standard has been mandatory for all petrol vehicles sold in the European Union since 2001 and all diesel vehicles since 2004.
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