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... dangerous factors. During fructose metabolism, ATP depletion occurs and induces oxidative stress and inflammatory response, disturbing functions of local tissues and organs to overproduce inflammatory cytokine, adiponectin, leptin and endotoxin, which act as indirect dangerous factors. Fructose and ...
... dangerous factors. During fructose metabolism, ATP depletion occurs and induces oxidative stress and inflammatory response, disturbing functions of local tissues and organs to overproduce inflammatory cytokine, adiponectin, leptin and endotoxin, which act as indirect dangerous factors. Fructose and ...
PLANT REVIEW: Butea monosperma
... Butea monosperma (Lam.) Kuntze (Syn. Butea frondosa; Family Fabaceae) , This is a moderate sized deciduous tree which is widely distributed throughout India , Burma and Ceylon, popularly known as 'dhak' or 'palas', commonly known as ‘Flame of forest’. The family Fabaceae compromises of 630 genera an ...
... Butea monosperma (Lam.) Kuntze (Syn. Butea frondosa; Family Fabaceae) , This is a moderate sized deciduous tree which is widely distributed throughout India , Burma and Ceylon, popularly known as 'dhak' or 'palas', commonly known as ‘Flame of forest’. The family Fabaceae compromises of 630 genera an ...
... detected on the 20th day (75.1%), together with the best production of xylanase activity. Sugar monomers produced previously have indicated another decrease in concentration from the 15th day on due to a possible absorption of these compounds to be part of the fungal metabolism. Arabinose and xylose ...
Isolation and Fractionation 2
... substances, which can accumulate in lysosomes as part of their normal function. These substances are administered to experimental animals by injection into the bloodstream. These are captured by the liver by endocytosis and become engulfed by lysosomes. It is possible to increase or decrease the den ...
... substances, which can accumulate in lysosomes as part of their normal function. These substances are administered to experimental animals by injection into the bloodstream. These are captured by the liver by endocytosis and become engulfed by lysosomes. It is possible to increase or decrease the den ...
... fins (24±2.8) and arms (15.4±2.2). Although the bioactivity of proteins may be increased by hydrolysis with specific enzymes, producing peptides that might be more chemically interactive, there is evidence that DH affects the peptide size and therefore, the functional and biological properties of th ...
A systems biology approach sheds new light on the regulation of
... In my work I hypothesized that acid resistance may require the coordinate regulation of a broader spectrum of molecular pathways. I tested this hypothesis by using an Integrative Biology approach based on gene regulatory network inference. In my study I have profiled the Escherichia coli (E. coli) K ...
... In my work I hypothesized that acid resistance may require the coordinate regulation of a broader spectrum of molecular pathways. I tested this hypothesis by using an Integrative Biology approach based on gene regulatory network inference. In my study I have profiled the Escherichia coli (E. coli) K ...
Hepatoprotective Effects of the Shark Bile Salt 5/?
... The hepatoprotective effect of the shark bile salt 5/3-scymnol to hepatic proteins and initiate processes that lead to cytotoxhas been studied in the model of acute hepatotoxicity induced icity (Bartolone et ai, 1989; Albano et ai, 1985). Currently, by administration of acetaminophen (APAP, paraceta ...
... The hepatoprotective effect of the shark bile salt 5/3-scymnol to hepatic proteins and initiate processes that lead to cytotoxhas been studied in the model of acute hepatotoxicity induced icity (Bartolone et ai, 1989; Albano et ai, 1985). Currently, by administration of acetaminophen (APAP, paraceta ...
Identification of catalytically essential amino acid residues and immobilization Rumex
... Broadening of the pH curve, shifts of pH-optimum and enhanced tolerance to unfavorable conditions are well known properties of many immobilized enzymes [7 ,2 7 ]. The fixed position of immobilized enzyme on the surface of the carrier is thought to prevent extensive distortion of the native conformat ...
... Broadening of the pH curve, shifts of pH-optimum and enhanced tolerance to unfavorable conditions are well known properties of many immobilized enzymes [7 ,2 7 ]. The fixed position of immobilized enzyme on the surface of the carrier is thought to prevent extensive distortion of the native conformat ...
27 - HCC Learning Web
... • Ions enter or leave via specific membrane channels • Carrier mechanisms move specific ions in or out of cell ...
... • Ions enter or leave via specific membrane channels • Carrier mechanisms move specific ions in or out of cell ...
Photopolymerizable hydrogels for tissue engineering
... delivery depots, and have also been investigated for use as cell carrier materials for tissue replacement strategies. Hydrogels as barriers. Photopolymerized hydrogels have been investigated for use as barriers following tissue injury in order to improve the healing response. These applications have ...
... delivery depots, and have also been investigated for use as cell carrier materials for tissue replacement strategies. Hydrogels as barriers. Photopolymerized hydrogels have been investigated for use as barriers following tissue injury in order to improve the healing response. These applications have ...
Metabolism of acyl‐lipids in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
... et al., 1988). Chlamydomonas FA compositions share features typical of higher plants such as Arabidopsis, in that essentially all FA esterified to the polar glycerolipids are of 16 or 18 carbons. With the exception of a significant amount of palmitic acid (16:0) esterified in the sn-2 position of th ...
... et al., 1988). Chlamydomonas FA compositions share features typical of higher plants such as Arabidopsis, in that essentially all FA esterified to the polar glycerolipids are of 16 or 18 carbons. With the exception of a significant amount of palmitic acid (16:0) esterified in the sn-2 position of th ...
Branched-chain 2-oxoacids transamination increases
... followed in a decreasing order by KIC, KMV and KC (Table 2). KIV and KMV transaminations were more sensitive to the inhibitory effect of gabapentin than those of KIC and KC: whereas transamination of the two former were significantly decreased by 2 and 10 mM gabapentin, the inhibitor did not modify ...
... followed in a decreasing order by KIC, KMV and KC (Table 2). KIV and KMV transaminations were more sensitive to the inhibitory effect of gabapentin than those of KIC and KC: whereas transamination of the two former were significantly decreased by 2 and 10 mM gabapentin, the inhibitor did not modify ...
A study on the efficient production of lactic acid with metabolically
... were consumed to produce 49.1 g/liter of lactic acid. It was considered that the production rate may be inhibited by xylose derived from hemicellulose in paper pulp (Park et al. 2004). Ruengruglikit and Hang demonstrated lactate fermentation with corncobs as the carbon source, and this yield exhibit ...
... were consumed to produce 49.1 g/liter of lactic acid. It was considered that the production rate may be inhibited by xylose derived from hemicellulose in paper pulp (Park et al. 2004). Ruengruglikit and Hang demonstrated lactate fermentation with corncobs as the carbon source, and this yield exhibit ...
Module 2 Biochemical bases of proliferation, intercellular
... A. * It must carry all of the information needed to direct the specific organization and metabolic activities of the cell B. It must replicate accurately so that the information it contains is precisely inherited by the daughter cells C. It must be capable of undergoing occasional mutations, such th ...
... A. * It must carry all of the information needed to direct the specific organization and metabolic activities of the cell B. It must replicate accurately so that the information it contains is precisely inherited by the daughter cells C. It must be capable of undergoing occasional mutations, such th ...
Carnitine Acetyltransferase and Mitochondrial Acetyl
... pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), the committed step in glucose oxidation, is modulated by the CrAT enzyme. Because PDH and glucose oxidation are negatively regulated by high fat feeding and obesity, we reasoned that nutritional conditions that promote lipid availability and fat oxidation might likewise ...
... pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), the committed step in glucose oxidation, is modulated by the CrAT enzyme. Because PDH and glucose oxidation are negatively regulated by high fat feeding and obesity, we reasoned that nutritional conditions that promote lipid availability and fat oxidation might likewise ...
Prezentace aplikace PowerPoint
... smaller space and increased K+ and H + secretion due to activation of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, Na reabsorbtion, hypokaliemia citrate from blood transfusions, milk alkali syndrome, metabolites of ketone bodies ...
... smaller space and increased K+ and H + secretion due to activation of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, Na reabsorbtion, hypokaliemia citrate from blood transfusions, milk alkali syndrome, metabolites of ketone bodies ...
Analysis of the Role of Mitochondria of Sake in Fermentation Technologies
... The existence of oxygen has great impact on not only the physiology of yeast cells but also the constituents of yeast cells. This is because molecular oxygen is required for the synthesis of many biological molecules such as unsaturated fatty acids, ergosterol, and heme in yeast (Ernst and Tielker 2 ...
... The existence of oxygen has great impact on not only the physiology of yeast cells but also the constituents of yeast cells. This is because molecular oxygen is required for the synthesis of many biological molecules such as unsaturated fatty acids, ergosterol, and heme in yeast (Ernst and Tielker 2 ...
Citrate metabolism in lactic acid bacteria
... pyruvate-utilizing pathways have been described above: two leading directly to ATP production, namely the conversion via p y r u v a t e / f o r m a t e lyase with formate and acetate or ethanol as products; and the conversion via the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex with acetate and carbon dioxide as ...
... pyruvate-utilizing pathways have been described above: two leading directly to ATP production, namely the conversion via p y r u v a t e / f o r m a t e lyase with formate and acetate or ethanol as products; and the conversion via the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex with acetate and carbon dioxide as ...
article in press
... USA) at 39 ◦ C in an atmosphere of 5% CO2 in air with saturated humidity for 24 h. Evaluation of GSH/GSSG measurements were performed in each replicate with the same batch of oocytes. 2.4. GSH/GSSG assay After completion of IVM, the oocytes were stripped of surrounding cumulus cells by repeated pipe ...
... USA) at 39 ◦ C in an atmosphere of 5% CO2 in air with saturated humidity for 24 h. Evaluation of GSH/GSSG measurements were performed in each replicate with the same batch of oocytes. 2.4. GSH/GSSG assay After completion of IVM, the oocytes were stripped of surrounding cumulus cells by repeated pipe ...
Glycoside hydrolases: Catalytic base
... such as cellulases, xylanases, and other glucosidases are being used to produce sugars from pretreated biomass substrates, which are then fermented to produce ethanol or butanol as renewable alternatives to gasoline (Wilson, 2009). Glycosidases also participate in a broad range of biological process ...
... such as cellulases, xylanases, and other glucosidases are being used to produce sugars from pretreated biomass substrates, which are then fermented to produce ethanol or butanol as renewable alternatives to gasoline (Wilson, 2009). Glycosidases also participate in a broad range of biological process ...
Biodegradation of Melamine and Cyanuric Acid by a Newly
... in 3 mL of Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5), put in seamless cellulose tubing (Wako Chem. Ind.) and dialyzed with 3 L of 10 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5) for 1 day. As the solution containing the sediment obtained following the addition of 20% ammonium sulfate showed the highest enzymatic activity, it was the ...
... in 3 mL of Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5), put in seamless cellulose tubing (Wako Chem. Ind.) and dialyzed with 3 L of 10 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5) for 1 day. As the solution containing the sediment obtained following the addition of 20% ammonium sulfate showed the highest enzymatic activity, it was the ...
Enoyl acyl carrier protein reductase inhibitors: a patent review (2006
... shown to be flexible [31,32]. Superposition of the crystal structure of ecFabI with InhA demonstrates that there is a significant difference between these two enzymes with respect to the location of their substrate-binding loops. In InhA, the loop (residues 194 -- 220) creates a substance-binding cr ...
... shown to be flexible [31,32]. Superposition of the crystal structure of ecFabI with InhA demonstrates that there is a significant difference between these two enzymes with respect to the location of their substrate-binding loops. In InhA, the loop (residues 194 -- 220) creates a substance-binding cr ...
27-5 Acid–Base Balance
... • Ions enter or leave via specific membrane channels • Carrier mechanisms move specific ions in or out of cell ...
... • Ions enter or leave via specific membrane channels • Carrier mechanisms move specific ions in or out of cell ...
Modelling malic acid accumulation in fruits: relationships
... Like most of the organic acids in fruit, malic acid is accumulated essentially in the vacuoles of mesocarp cells that contain >85–90% of the total malic acid content (Yamaki, 1984). Malic acid can be synthesized in the fruit itself or supplied to the fruit by the phloem and xylem saps. However, the ...
... Like most of the organic acids in fruit, malic acid is accumulated essentially in the vacuoles of mesocarp cells that contain >85–90% of the total malic acid content (Yamaki, 1984). Malic acid can be synthesized in the fruit itself or supplied to the fruit by the phloem and xylem saps. However, the ...
Crassulacean acid metabolism photosynthesis
... and exceptionally high internal green tissue CO2 levels, 0.2 to 2.5%, upon the daytime decarboxylation of malic acid, were discovered in 1979. These discoveries then were combined with related information from C3 and C4 photosynthesis, carbon biochemistry, cellular anatomy, and ecological physiology ...
... and exceptionally high internal green tissue CO2 levels, 0.2 to 2.5%, upon the daytime decarboxylation of malic acid, were discovered in 1979. These discoveries then were combined with related information from C3 and C4 photosynthesis, carbon biochemistry, cellular anatomy, and ecological physiology ...